新概念英语第一册第29课听课笔记.doc

新概念英语第一册听课笔记-第29课Lesson 29 Come in, Amy?shut v. 关门bedroom n. 卧室untidy adj. 乱，不整齐must modal verb 必须，应该open v. 打开air v. 使通风，换换空气put v. 放置clothes n. 衣服wardrobe n. 大衣柜dust v. 掸掉灰尘sweep v. 扫shut 强调关门的过程或方式（更口语化一些）close 强调关门的动作slam 摔上门，用力关上门shup up 闭嘴zip your lips 闭嘴tidy 整齐的、整洁的untidy 不整齐luky 幸运的unlucky 不幸的happy 幸福的unhappy 不开心的情态动词：must、can、may、need它是一种具有实际意义的助动词。情态动词不能单独做谓语，只能和后面的原形动词一起构成谓语。情态动词没有人称和数格的变化。含有情态的句子，否定句和疑问句都是在情态动词上发生变化。open the windown 打开窗户You must open the window.They must shut the door.You mustnt open the windows.Must I open the window?Yes, you must.No, you neednt.What must I do?What must they do?airforce 空军air conditioner 空调air express 航空快递邮件aircraft carrier 航空母舰walk on the air 飘飘然，得意洋洋sweep 用笤帚扫地dust （梳妆台、电脑）轻轻地掸掉灰尘 dustman 清洁工 dustpan 畚箕clean 清洁（含义比较广泛，清洁所有的东西）clear 清除（将剩余的一些东西清除掉）wipe （用抹布）擦去cleanse 用水清除祈使句：又称之为无主句，所有的祈使句都省略了主语You祈使句的否定句就是在句子前加dontstand upsit downcome input these clothes in the wardrob TextCome in, Amy.Shut the door, please.This bedroom is very untidy.What must I do, Mrs. Jones?Open the window and air the room.Then put these clothes in the wardrobe.Then make the bed.Dust the dressing table.Then sweep the floor.