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风电词汇2.doc

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再循环管 recirculating piping 暖风器 steam air heater 再热器 reheater 再热器冷段 primary reheater 再热器热段 final reheater 顶棚 ceiling 省煤器 economizer 管式省煤器 tube economizer 管式空气预热器 tubular air preheater 回转式(再生式)空气预热器 regenerative air preheater, rotary air preheater 板式空气预热器 plate air preheater 空气预热器 air preheater 三分仓空气预热器 trisector regenerative air preheater 漏风系数 air leakage coefficient 漏风率 air leakage ratio 漏风系统 air leakage system 漏风试验 air leakage test 安全门 safety valve 安全门开启压力 opening pressure of safety valve 安全门回座压力 safety valve reseating pressure 安全门压力整定试验 pressure setting test of safety valve 安全门动作压力 safety valve operating pressure 饱和蒸汽安全门 saturated steam safety valve 过热蒸汽安全门 superheated steam safety valve 再热蒸汽安全门 reheated steam safety valve 防暴门 explosion vent 检查孔 inspection hole 事故喷水阀 emergency water spray valve 汽包事故放水阀 emergency drum drain valve 三通阀 three-way valve 反冲洗阀 back wash valve 取样阀 sampling valve 插板 gate 给水大旁路门 feedwater overall bypass valve 给水小旁路门 feedwater individual bypass valve 大板梁 plate girder, upper beam 外护板 outer casing 锅炉排污 blowdown 定期排污扩容器 intermittent blowdown flash tank 连续排污扩容器 continuous blowdown flash tank 灰斗 ash hopper 冷灰斗 bottom ash hopper, furnace hopper 混合器 mixer 齿圈(大牙轮) ring gear, geared ring 空调器 air conditioner 空气压缩机 air compressor 给煤机 coal feeder 皮带式给煤机 belt coal feeder 刮板式给煤机 scraper coal feeder 叶轮式给煤机 paddle coal feeder 给粉机 pulverizer coal feeder 磨煤机 coal pulverizer, coal mill 钢球磨煤机 tube mill 中速辊式磨煤机 roller mill, bowl mill, disk roll mill 双进双出钢求磨煤机 double inlet and outlet tube mill 中速磨煤机 medium speed mill 风扇磨煤机 beater wheel mill, beater mill 排粉风机 pulverized coal exhauster 一次风机 primary air fan 烟气再循环风机 gas recirculation fan 送风机 forced draft fan, force fan 引风机 induced draft fan, induced fan 离心风机 centrifugal fan 轴流风机 axial-flow fan 双速风机 double speed fan 轴流静叶可调风机 adjustable static-blade axial-flow fan 轴流动叶可调风机 adjustable moving-blade axial-flow fanvariable pitch axial-flow fan 原煤斗 raw coal bunker, raw coal silo 煤粉仓 pulverized coal bunker 输粉机 pulverized coal conveyer 刮板输粉机 scraper pulverized coal conveyer 螺旋输粉机 pulverized coal screw conveyer 粗粉分离器 classifier 细粉分离器(旋风分离器) cyclone separator 锁气器 air lock, flap 减速机 speed reduce 看火孔 observation hole 人孔门 man hole 重油泵 heavy oil pump 重油加热器 heavy oil heater 汽-汽热交换器 biflux 煤气罐 gas tank 膨胀补偿节 expansion joint 直吹式制粉系统 direct firing pulverizing system 中贮式制粉系统 bin storage type pulverizing system 锅炉效率 boiler efficiency 锅炉热力计算 boiler thermodynamic calculation 锅炉空气动力计 boiler aerodynamic calculation 锅炉水循环计算 boiler water circulation calculation 锅炉水力计算 boiler hydrodynamic calculation 锅炉强度计算 boiler strength calculation 锅炉热平衡 boiler heat balance calculation 正平衡法 direct balance method 反平衡法 indirect balance method 过剩空气系数 excess air coefficient 排烟温度 flue gas temperature 单位蒸量 specific evaporation 低温腐蚀 low temperature corrosion 高温腐蚀 high temperature corrosion 结渣 lagging 结垢腐蚀 deposit corrosion 飞灰磨损 fly ash erosion 炉膛负压 furnace draft 最高允许温度 maximum permissible temperature 炉膛正压 furnace pressure 水循环 water circulation 循环倍率 circulation ratio 除尘器 dust collector, precipitator 静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 整流装置 rectifying device 锤打装置 rapping gear 含尘浓度 dust loading concentration 煤灰细度 dust fineness 除尘效率 dust collection efficiency 干式除尘器 dry dust collector 湿式除尘器 wet dust collector, scrubber 文丘里除尘器 venture scrubber 布袋除尘器 fabric filter, bag house 钢珠除尘装置 shot-cleaning device 水膜式除尘器 centrifugal scrubber 灰渣泵 ash pump, slag pump 轴封泵 shaft sealing pump 灰浆泵 ash slurry pump 除尘水泵 dedusting pump 回收水池 water recovery pond 清水池 clean water pond 灰浆池 ash slurry pond 油泵坑 oil pump pit 灰库 ash silo 灰场 ash yard 灰坝 ash yard dam 耐火砖 firebrick 保温材料 heat-insulating material 干式除灰(气力除灰) pneumatic pressure ash handling 水力除灰 hydraulic ash handling 正压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling 负压气力除灰 pneumatic pressure ash handling 仓式泵 fluidizing transporter 空气斜槽 airslide, air gravity conveyor 灰渣分除 bottom and fly ash separate handling 灰渣混除 bottom and fly ash mixed handling 灰渣利用 bottom and fly ash recovery 排渣槽 bottom ash hopper 埋刮板捞渣机 submerged slag conveyor 螺旋式捞渣机 screw slag conveyor 碎渣机 clinker grinder, slag crusher 振动筛 vibrating screen 稳燃器 flame stabiliaer 燃烧器蜗壳 burner spiral case 雾化器 atomization 机械雾化 mechanical atomization 蒸汽雾化 steam atomization 空气雾化 air atomization 气固两相流动 gas-solid two-phase flow 闭路循环 closed cycle 蒸汽带水 carryoery 炉膛灭火 boiler flame failure, boiler flame blackout 稳定燃烧 stable combustion 压力容器 pressure vessel 支吊架 supports and hangers 原煤管道 raw coal piping 风道 air duct 热风道 hot air duct 冷风道 cold air duct 穿墙套管 wall-through bushing, wall-bushing 伸缩节 expansion joint 送粉管道 pulverized coal feed piping 燃油管道 fuel oil piping 风管道 air piping 一次风管道 primary air piping 二次风管道 secondary air piping 落粉管 pulverized coal chute 除灰管道 ash piping 烟道 gas dust, gas pass 尾部烟道 convection flue gas pass 煤气管 gas piping 连续排污管 continuous blowdown piping 烟囱 chimney, stack 多管式烟囱 multi-flue chimney 燃烧 combustion 四角喷射燃烧 corner firing 燃烧速度 combustion rate 机械未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to mechanical incomplete combustion 化学未完全燃烧热损失 heat loss due to chemical incomplete combustion 灰渣热损失 heat loss due to sensible heat in refuse 排烟热损失 heat loss due to flue gas 散热损失 heat loss due to radiation 热损失 heat loss 火焰 flame 不稳定燃烧 instable combustion 负压燃烧 balance draft combustion 微负压燃烧 pressurized combustion 炉膛容积热负荷 furnace volume heat release rate 炉膛温度 furnace temperature 锅炉水循环 boiler water circulation 偏离泡核沸腾 departure from nucleate boiling(DNB) 水压试验 hydraulic test 汽水共沸 priming 点火 ignition 点火准备 ignition preparation 着火点 firing point, ignition temperature 折焰角 nose 飞灰 fly ash 煤粉细度 fineness of pulverized coal 灰 ash 灰的熔化点 ash fushion temperature, ash fushion point, ash melting point 可磨系数 grindability index 最大蒸发量 maximum evaporation 锅炉热平衡 boiler heat balance 超负荷运行 overload operation 正压 positive pressure 负压 negative pressure 理论空气量 theoretical air quantity 过剩空气量 excess air quantity 冷风 cold air 热风 hot air 除渣 slag removal 烟气 flue gas 锅炉上水 boiler water filling 蠕胀爆管 tube burst due to creep 汽包满水 overfeed of water into drum 锅炉灭火 boiler fire extinction 爆燃 puff 爆炸(外爆) explosion 内爆 implosion 防爆 anti-explosion 煤粉自燃 pulverized coal self-ignition, pulverized coal 堵灰 ash fouling 堵煤 coal jamming, coal plugging 燃烧切圆 firing tangential circle 火焰中心 flame center 积粉 pulverized coal deposits 粉灰 ash deposits 飞灰可燃物 combustibles in fly ash 点火用油 fuel oil for ignition 飞灰腐蚀 fly ash corrosion 受热面 heating surface 辐射受热面 radiation heating surface 对流受热面 convection heating surface 尾部受热面 rear heat recovery surface 含氧量 oxygen content 蒸发量 evaporation, evaporative capacity 切换风 air switch-over 煤耗率 coal consumption rate 入炉煤发热量 heating value of the as fired coal 停炉 boiler shutdown 熄火 fire-off 灰水回收 recovery of ash slurry water 细灰 fine ash 粗灰 coarse ash 干灰 dry ash 湿灰 wet ash 燃烧系数 combustion system, firing system 制粉系统 coal pulverizing system 除灰系统 ash handling system 汽轮机 steam turbine 凝汽式汽轮机 condensing steam turbine 背压式汽轮机 back pressure turbine 抽汽式汽轮机 steam extraction turbine 中间再热式汽轮机 reheating type steam turbine 供热式汽轮机 steam supply turbine, heat supply turbine, cogeneration turbine 冲动式汽轮机 impulse turbine 反动式汽轮机 reaction turbine 轴流式汽轮机 axial flow turbine 辐流式汽轮机 radial flow turbine 单轴汽轮机 tandem compound turbine, single-shaft turbine 双轴汽轮机 double-shaft turbine, cross compound turbine 前置式汽轮机 topping turbine 燃气轮机 gas turbine 高压汽轮机 high pressure turbine 中压汽轮机 medium pressure turbine 低压汽轮机 low pressure turbine 超高压汽轮机 ultra pressure turbine 亚临界压力汽轮机 subcritical pressure turbine 超临界压力汽轮机 supercritical pressure turbine 空冷式汽轮机组 air cooled turbine unit 燃气轮机组(装置) gas turbine unit 高压汽缸 high-pressure(HP) cylinder 中压汽缸 intermediate-pressure(IP) cylinder 低压汽缸 low-pressure(LP) cylinder 外汽缸 outer casing 上汽缸 upper casing 下汽缸 lower casing 汽缸法兰螺栓加热装置 cylinder flange heating appliance 汽缸台板(底板) cylinder sole pin 汽缸猫爪 cylinder claw 滑销 sliding pin 横销 traverse pin 纵销 longitudinal pin 立销 vertical pin 定位销 aligning pin, locating pin 汽轮机转子 turbine rotor 叶轮 blade disc 叶片 blade, bucket 动叶片 moving blade 静叶片 stationary blade 叶根型式 type of blade root 末级叶片长度 length of last stage blade 喷嘴室 nozzle box 末级叶片强度 last stage blade stress 排汽室 steam exhaust hood 喷嘴 nozzle 围带 shroud ring 拉筋(拉金) lacing wire 平衡块 balance weight 固定螺钉 dowel 隔板 diaphragm 隔板套 diaphragm sleeve 隔板汽封 diaphragm seal, diaphragm sealing 汽封 steam seal gland, steam sealing 迷宫式汽封 labyrinth seal 梳齿式汽封 serrate-type steam seal 汽封套 seal bushing 汽封块 seal block 汽封齿 seal tooth 轴承支架 bearing stoll, bearing bracket 主轴承箱 main bearing box 滚珠轴承 ball bearing 滚柱轴承 roller bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 推力轴承 thrust bearing 止推环 thrust collar 瓦枕 bearing pillow 锁饼 lock 推力瓦块 thrust bearing pad 主油泵 main oil pump 备用油泵 emergency bearing oil pump 调速油泵 regulation oil pump, speed governing oil pump 交流润滑油泵 AC lube oil pump 直流润滑油泵 DC lube oil pump 注油器 oil injector 同步器 synchronizer 同步器手轮 synchronizer hand wheel 控制滑阀 pilot valve 随动滑阀 servo-valve 分配滑阀 distributing pilot valve, distributor valve 中间滑阀 intermediate valve 微分器 differentiator 功率限制器 load limiter 动态校正器 dynamic corrector 滑阀套 valve sleeve 喷油嘴 oil nozzle 弹性调速器 flexible governor 调速器挡块 governor stop 危急遮断器滑阀 emergency trip pilot valve 撞击子 ram 防火滑阀 fire protection pilot valve 延滞滑阀 delay pilot valve 跟踪滑阀 follow-up pilot valve 电-液转换器 electro-hydraulic converter, electro-hydraulic transducer 切换滑阀 change-over pilot valve 危急保安器 emergency governor 危急保安器滑阀 emergency governor pilot valve 超速试验滑阀 overspeed test pilot valve 喷油试验滑阀 nozzle test pilot valve 反馈滑阀 feedback pilot valve 起动排油阀 oil drain valve at star-up 紧急放油阀 emergency oil relieve valve 排油口 oil diacharge outlet 节流滑阀 throttle pilot valve 滑动油阀 movable pilot valve 高压自动关闭器 high-pressure automatic closing gear 中压自动关闭器 medium pressure automatic closing gear 高压油动机(高压伺服马达) high-pressure hydraulic actuator, high-pressure servo-motor 中压油动机 medium-pressure hydraulic actuator, medium-pressure servo-motor 杠杆 lever 轴 shaft 主轴 main shaft 传动轴(主动轴) driven shaft 被动轴(从动轴) driven shaft 小轴 axle 联轴器 coupling 刚性联轴器 rigid coupling 半挠性联轴器 semi-flexible coupling 齿型联轴器 serrated coupling 冷油器 oil cooler 溢油器 oil overflow valve 排油烟机 oil-fume extractor, oil fume exhaust 油烟分离器 oil-fume separator 油净化器 oil purifier, oil conditioner 过滤罐 filtering tank 布袋式过滤器 bag filter, fabric filter 齿轮油泵 gear oil pump 顶轴油泵 jacking oil pump 柱塞式油泵 piston type oil pump 螺杆式油泵 worm type oil pump 盘车装置 turning gear 盘车手轮 turning gear hand wheel 化桩板 lagging enclosure 齿轮 gear 直齿式齿轮 spur gear 斜齿式齿轮 helical gear 伞型齿轮 bevel gear 蜗轮 worm wheel 蜗杆 worm stem 弹簧 spring 密封油箱 sealing oil tank 空气侧交流密封油泵 air side AC sealing oil pump 空气侧支流密封油泵 air side DC sealing oil pump 压差阀 differential pressure valve 平衡阀 balancing valve 密封瓦 sealing pad 缓冲油箱 buffer oil tank 高位油箱 head oil tank, elevated oil tank 事故油箱 emergency oil tank 磁性过滤器 magnetic filter 发电机内冷水箱 generator inner cooling water tank 发电机内冷水泵 generator inner cooling water pump 离子交换器 ion exchanger 干燥器 dryer, drier 冷凝式干燥器 condensing type drier 凝汽器 condenser 多压式凝汽器 multi-pressure condenser 单流程凝汽器 single-pass condenser 双流程凝汽器 double-pass condenser 黄铜管 brass tube 凝汽器喉部 condenser throat 热水 hot well 凝结水泵 condensate pump 泵壳 pump casing 盘根 gland packing 盘根压盖 gland top cover 盘根端盖 gland end cover 填料 packing 轴封抽汽风机 shaft seal extraction fan 轴封抽汽冷却器 shaft seal extraction cooler, gland cooler 轴封漏汽加热器 shaft seal leakage heater 低压加热器 low-pressure feed water heater 中压加热器 media-pressure feed water heater 高压加热器 high-pressure feed water heater 蒸汽冷却器 steam cooler 疏水冷却器 drain water cooler 汽侧 steam side 水侧 water sideU 型管 U-tube 除氧器 deaerator 储水池 water storage pond 卧式除氧器 horizontal type deaerator 立式除氧器 vertical type deaerator 喷雾式除氧器 atomizing type deaerator 淋水盘 water spraying tray, sprinkling tray 除氧水箱 deaerated water tank 稳压水箱 surge water tank, stabilizing water tank 除盐水箱 demineralized water tank 除盐水泵 demineralized water pump 汽动给水泵 steam-driven feed water pump 电动调速给水泵 motor-driven variable speed feed water pump 前置水泵 booster pump 给水泵 feed water pump 机械密封 mechanical seal 碳精密封环 carbon seal ring, carbon packing ring 动环 moving ring 静环 static ring 平衡盘 balancing disc 液力偶合器 hydraulic coupler 泵轮(主动轮) pump impeller, driving impeller 涡轮(从动轮) whirling impeller, driven impeller 勺管 scoop tube 辅助油泵 auxiliary oil pump 疏水泵 drain pump 疏水扩容器 drain flash tank 疏水箱 drain tank 热网加热器 heater for heating network, heating network hot water heater 生水加热器 raw water heater 热网水泵 pump for heating network, heating network hot water pump 生水泵 raw water pump 除尘水泵 pump for scrubber, scrubber water pump 壳体 case, shell 水室 water chamber 封头 end cover 挡板 baffle plate 导流板 guide plate 射水泵 water jet pump 真空泵 vaccum pump 射水抽气器 water jet air ejector 射汽抽气器 steam jet air ejector 射水池 water jet pond 排水池 drain water pond 工业水泵 industrial water pump, service water pump 排污泵 blowdown pump 轴流泵 axial flow pump 清水泵 clean water pump 污水泵 sewage pump 排水泵 water discharge pump 立式深井泵 vertical deep-well pump 深井泵 deep-well pump 潜水泵 submerged pump 循环水泵 circulating water pump 清污机 trash remover 混流泵 mixed flow pump 离心泵 centrifugal pump 旋转滤网 rotating type screen, screw type strainer 胶球泵 rubber ball recirculating pump 收球网 ball screen 装球网 ball collector 管式冷却器 tubular cooler, tube type cooler/ 支撑斜钢 supporting wedge 板式冷却器 plate type cooler 冷却水池 cooling water pond 喷水池 spraying water pond 冷却水塔 cooling tower 自然通风冷却塔 natural draft cooling tower 逆流式冷却塔 reverse flow cooling tower 横流式塔 transverse flow cooling tower 机力通风冷却塔 mechanical draft cooling tower 空气冷却塔 air cooling tower 干式冷却塔 dry cooling tower 分水槽 water diversion channel 竖井 shaft, well 闸板井 gate well 闸门室 gate chamber, gate house 挡风板 air baffle plate 新(主)蒸汽管道 main steam piping, live steam piping 主蒸汽系统 main steam system 再热蒸汽系统 reheat steam syetem 抽汽系统 extraction steam system 轴封供汽系统 shaft seal steam supply system 轴封 shaft seal 门杆漏汽系统 valve lever leakage steam system 汽缸法兰螺栓加热系统 casing flange and bolt heating system 真空系统 vaccum system 凝结水系统 condensate system 再热蒸汽管道 reheat steam system 给水系统 feed water system 循环水系统 circulating water system 工业水系统 industrial water system, service water system 供油系统 oil supply system 密封油系统 seal oil system 厂用蒸汽系统 auxiliary steam system 调速系统 speed g
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