河南省安阳市2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Oh, the room is too dirty, Tony!
—Sorry, Mom. It yesterday. I forgot to do it.
A．didn’t clean B．isn’t cleaned
C．was cleaned D．wasn’t cleaned
2、________ your sunglasses, Sally. The sun is so bright.
A．Put down B．Put off C．Put away D．Put on
3、－Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?－OK, but a dress might be____.
A．good B．bad C．better D．worse
4、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.
---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.
A．take out B．take up C．take on D．take off
5、The manager’s voice sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.
A．softly B．friendly
C．gently D．seriously
6、As for__________students from Grade 9, the biggest __________ is learning how to take care of ourselves as well as improve our grades.
A．us , challenge B．Our, chance C．we , choice
7、As President Xi Jinping tells us, happiness through hard work.
A．achieve B．is achieved C．has achieved
8、— Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I go too, mom?
— ______ Wait till you are old enough, dear.
A．Good idea. B．Why not? C．I hope so. D．I’m afraid not.
9、—Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival.
—I agree with you. I watched it every week.
A．more popular shows B．most popular show C．the most popular shows
10、Several _________ are talking under the tree. And their _____ are swimming in the lake.
A．woman, children B．woman, child
C．women, children D．women, child
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、
Ever since I was a kid, I have been always ready to help others. Earlier this year, I started Traveling Library by turning an old ice-cream cart(小推车) into a small library on 1 . I gave out free books to kids. I wanted more kids to fall in love with reading instead of playing on the computer or 2 the smartphone all day.
3 I started the first Traveling Library, I had only 100 books. I took my cart to parks and neighborhoods in my hometown. People loved 4 idea of Traveling Library and started to give me books for free. So far I 5 over 2,000 books.
One day in a park, a little girl saw my cart and ran to me. When I told her it held books, she was very 6 . I opened the cart and let her 7 a book. She chose a book called Winnie the Pooh and began to read. The book was so interesting that she could 8 put it down, but it was time to go home. Then I told her she could keep it. The girl gave me a big smile and cried out with joy, “Thank you!”
That experience, along with many others, encouraged 9 to build more such libraries, so kids everywhere could get 10 free books to read.
1．A．wheel B．wheels C．stick D．sticks
2．A．to B．in C．with D．for
3．A．When B．If C．Unless D．Because
4．A．a B．an C．the D．/
5．A．get B．got C．will get D．have got
6．A．surprise B．surprised C．surprising D．surprisingly
7．A．pick B．to pick C．picking D．to picking
8．A．hardly B．hard C．simply D．simple
9．A．I B．mine C．my D．me
10．A．few B．fewer C．more D．many
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
Three Things to Do Before You Are 18
Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1． after that it's too late.
Learn to swim
Seriously, this is so important 2． it can save your life. If you can't swim well, you 3． (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4．(danger) for you.
Make sure you do it.
Try at least one kind of team sports
Being a good team player is5．important skill in life. You can't just think of yourself,6． have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7． (usual) have a good social life too-you'll go to lots of parties and make many friends.
Collect something
One of the best8． (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9． (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10．(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you won't forget.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Language students often think they have memory problems. They worry because they can’t remember words. In fact, the problem usually isn’t with their memory. The problem is with how they study.
To remember words better, you need to understand how memory works. There are two kinds of memory: short-term andlong-term. When you see, hear, or read something, it goes first into short-term memory. But short-term memory lasts for only a few seconds. You will only remember something longer if it goes into long-term memory. Your long-term memory is like a very big library with many, many books. And like a library, it’s organized (有条理的). When you put away a book - or memory - you can’t just leave it anywhere. You have to choose a place where you can find it again.
How can you do this with vocabulary? The answer is to work with the word and think about the word in new ways. You can do this by writing new sentences using it. Even better, you can invent a little story about the word, with people or places that you know. Another way is to make a picture in your mind with the word. For example, if the word is height, you can think of the tallest person you know and try to guess his or her height. All of these activities are good ways to think about words. They make the meaning of words stronger in your long-term memory. And they give a way to find a word when you need it.
1．（小题1）In the writer’s opinion, students can’t remember words because __________.
A．they are too worried
B．they don’t use a proper way
C．they have memory problems
D．they don’t like to study
2．（小题2）The underlined wordlong-termmeans __________ in Chinese.
A．长的学期 B．长期的 C．长的术语 D．长的条款
3．（小题3）The long-term memory __________.
A．lasts for only a few seconds
B．is like a very big lake with lots of fishes
C．is like a very big library with many, many books
D．is bad for students’ study
4．（小题4）According to the passage, you can memorize vocabularies by __________.
A．reading as often as possible
B．writing e-mails to the people you know
C．taking many photos about them
D．making pictures in your mind with the words
5．（小题5）This passage mainly tells us about __________.
A．how to improve ways to remember words
B．language students’ problems in study
C．short-term and long-term memory
D．how to make the meaning of words stronger
B
14、Keesh lived at the North Pole a long time ago. He was a bright thirteen-year-old boy with a strong, healthy body. His father was a brave man who had died during a food shortage. His father tried to save the lives of his people by fighting a giant polar bear. The meat from the bear kept the people from hunger.
Keesh was his only son, and he lived alone with his mother. But people soon forgot how Keesh’s father had saved their lives. They were forced to live in the poorest house in the village.
One night there was a meeting in the chief’s large house. At that meeting, Keesh showed how much courage he had. He rose to his feet and went on steadily, “Because my father, Bok, brought home more meat than any other hunter, everyone received a fair share, but now my mother and I were given meat filled with bones.” The hunters were shocked to hear a child speak to them that way.
Keesh waited calmly until the shouting died down. “My mother has no one except me, and therefore I must speak. My father put his life in danger and died, to offer food to this village. It is only right that I, his son and his wife should have enough good meat as long as there is plenty of good meat in this village. I, Keesh, the son of Bok, have spoken.” He sat down. They threatened to punish him by not giving him any food at all. Keesh’s eyes flashed(闪烁) and the blood pounded(冲击) under his skin, he jumped to his feet.
“Listen to me, you men!” he shouted. “I shall never speak in this meeting again—not until you come to invite me to speak. My father was a great hunter, and so will I be.”
They laughed and shouted at Keesh. But Keesh said nothing more. He walked away with his head raised, looking neither to the left nor the right……
--- be based on a story by Jack London
1．What does the word “they” refer in the second paragraph?
A．Keesh and his father. B．The poor hunters.
C．Keesh and hunters. D．Keesh and his mother.
2．According to the passage, we know Keesh’s father died because of _____.
A．lacking food years ago B．fighting with a hunter
C．struggling with a bear D．saving a bear’s life
3．From the passage we can infer why people laughed and shouted at Keesh.
A．Keesh had no father.
B．Keesh was only a child.
C．Keesh left the chief’s large house.
D．Keesh was going to prove his words.
C
15、 Oliver Twist was born in a workhouse, and when he arrived in this hard world, it was very doubtful whether he would live beyond the first three minutes. He lay on a hard little bed and tried hard to start breathing.
Oliver had his first fight without much help from the two people present at his birth. One was an old woman, who was nearly always drunk, and the other was a busy local doctor, who was not paid enough to be very interested in Oliver’s survival. _______.
However, Oliver finally drew his first breath, and then announced his arrival to the rest of the workhouse by crying loudly. His mother raised her pale young face from the pillow(枕头) and said, “Let me see the child, and die.”
The doctor turned away from the fire, where he had been warming his hands. “You must not talk about dying yet,” he said to her kindly. He gave her the child to hold. Lovingly, she kissed the baby with her cold white lips, then looked wildly around the room, fell back—and died. “Poor dear!” said the nurse, hurriedly putting a green glass bottle back in the pocket of her long skirt.
The doctor began to put on his coat. “The baby is weak and will probably be in danger,” he said. “If so, give it a little milk to keep it quiet.” Then he looked at the dead woman. “The mother was a good-looking girl. Where did she come from?”
“ She was brought here last night,” replied the old woman. “She was found lying in the street. She’d walked some distance, Her shoes were worn to pieces. Where she came from, where she was going to, or what her name was, nobody knows.”
The doctor lifted the girl’s left hand. “The old story,” he said sadly, shaking his head. “No wedding ring, I see. Ah! Good night.”
And so Oliver was left with only the drunken nurse. Without clothes, under his first blanket, he could have been the child of a king or a beggar (乞丐). But when the woman dressed him later in hard cotton clothes, yellow with age, he looked exactly what he was—an orphan (孤儿) in a workhouse, ready for a life of sadness, hunger, and neglect (忽略).
Oliver cried loudly. If he could have known that he was a workhouse orphan, perhaps he would have cried even more loudly.
1．According to the passage, a workhouse was where ________.
A．workers helped each other B．many women died unexpectedly
C．the poor and homeless lived D．people were only interested in money
2．Which sentence is most suitable for the blank in Paragraph 2?
A．Being afraid of the two, he started to cry.
B．Therefore, he felt very lonely in the world.
C．In fact, the world was privileged to have him in it.
D．After all, death was a common event in the workhouse.
3．Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A．Oliver was born into the world on a cold day.
B．The children in the baby farm were taken good care of.
C．Doctors were usually paid too little for the work they did.
D．Many people, especially women, drank heavily at that time.
D
16、My husband and I had just opened up a pet sitting business earlier that year. Our customers had slowly risen from three to thirty a month. We were busy through those hot summer months, driving between visits. Our work was strictly done at the pet owner’s home. It was almost too busy for the two of us, but we were making good money!
We asked pet owners new to our business to phone two weeks ahead so we had enough time to meet the owners and pets at their homes and make any following meetings before the owner leaves.
One day, we decided to take on a new customer just two days before they would leave. We met the family, filled in a form, and spent some time with their dog, Hercules. He playfully jumped on us and touched our hands and arms using his tongue. The family laughed as he did this, showing us that he was very loving.
Two days later I appeared at the house, alone. I came up to Hercules and said hello happily. I filled up his water bowl and cleaned any messes he made. Meanwhile, he was so lovely sitting beside. I thought this would be the good picture to send to the owners as usual. After the light and “click” sound went off, Hercules rushed at me. I didn’t know what had just happened until I noticed the drops of blood. I ran out and did the only thing—calling my husband.
Then I went to neighbors for help. My husband arrived after ten minutes. The helpful neighbor and my husband led Hercules back into his pen(圈). Then my husband and I took off to the hospital.
I must have looked like I was shot when I walked into the hospital. The nurses quickly moved me to a room. I asked the doctor in a weak but playful manner, “Am I going to die?” He replied, “Finally.”
1．According to the text, the author’s work was_____________ .
A．tiring and dangerous B．easy and free
C．well paid D．done outdoors
2．What did the author often do during her work?
A．Cleaning the customers’ house.
B．Walking the pets outside.
C．Bringing the pets to her own house.
D．Sending a photo of pets to the owners.
3．It can be inferred from the text that the author was attacked because___________ .
A．Hercules feared the sound and the flash
B．the author attacked Hercules first
C．Hercules was very hungry then
D．the author treated Hercules badly
4．The doctor’s answer gave us a sense of____________ .
A．anger B．humor
C．carelessness D．patience
E
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