1、单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,结果状语从句,目的状语从句,(,Adverbial clauses of purpose,),(,Adverbial clause of result,),第1页,第1页,结果状语从句有,so that,(,以致,),so/suchthat,引导,结构:,so+形容词/副词+that,Hewassobrilliantthathemadealotofinventions,such(a)+形容词+名词+that,Hepain
2、tedsuchbeautifulpicturesthatthevisitors,werelostinadmiration.,他,画出了如此美丽画使得游客们赞叹不已,结果状语从句,第2页,第2页,注意:1.so+形容词+一个名词,,且这个名词总是带不定冠词单数可数名词(不能是复数名词或不可数名词),He is so clever a child that we all like him.,=He is such a clever child that we all like him.,sothat,与,suchthat,之间转换,第3页,第3页,注意:,2.在much,many,little,(
3、少),few 这四个词前总是用so而不用such,She enjoyed her visit to Beijing,so much that,she took a lot of photos.,在北京观光使他很开心,因此她拍了诸多照片。,3.当so 或such放在句首时,主句要采用倒装结构,4.,so that,引导,目的状语从句,可位于,主句之前或之后,,而,so that,引导,结果状语从句,只能位于,主句之后。,So that he would be warm,,,he built a fire.,(,目的状语从句),It raining all the day,,,so that I
4、could not go out.,(,结果状语从句),第4页,第4页,填空:,1.He studied hard _ he passed the exam.,2.He was _ angry _ he couldnt speak.,3.There was _a lot of rain _ we couldnt go out.,4.Its_ an interesting film _ we all want to see it.,5.He had _many falls _ he was black and blue all over.,6.I am going to the lecture
5、early _ Ill get a good seat.,so that,so,that,such,that,such,that,so,that,so that,第5页,第5页,1),目的状语从句能够由表示“为了,以便”so that,in order that,(这两者引导目的状语从句表示需要实现一件事,带有情态意义或未来意义,因而从句谓语动词总带一个情态动词。),He listened attentively,so that,he,might,not miss a single world.,他注意地倾听以便不错过一个字眼。,He shouted at the top of his voi
6、ce,in order that,he,might,be heard.,他使劲地喊是为了能让他听见。,目的状语从句,第6页,第6页,注意,:so that,引导目的状语从句位于主句之后时,普通不用逗号点开,而,so that,引导结果状语从句之前通常要用逗号。,He listened attentively,so that,he might not miss a single world.,(目的状语从句),He had overslept,,,so that,he was late for school.(,结果状语从句)他睡过头了,因此迟到了。,第7页,第7页,2),表示“以免,以防”le
7、st,for fear that,in case,等,引导,。,注意,:,1.,lest,表示否认目的,从句动词要用原形或在原形之前加上,should,We erected this memorial,,,lest,our children,(,should,),forget.,我们树立这座纪念碑以免子孙忘怀,2.,for fear that,不但表示否认目的,并且带有“紧张”之意,I dare not tell you what he did,,,for fear that,he should be angry with me.,我不敢告诉你他干了什么事,以免他生我气。,第8页,第8页,第9页,第9页,The end,thank you,727,第10页,第10页,