人教版必修五UnitReading.pptx

,#,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 3,Life in the future,高二人教新课标版必修五,Reading,What will our life be like after one thousand years?,a time machine,Maybe the robots become,smarter,than,Humans.,This is the means of,transport,.It,moves,swiftly,and can,fly,in the sky!,How about transport?,Spaceship,can transport people safely,into,space.,What kind of houses may people live in the future?,future flats,floating,tall modern buildings;,with green trees in houses,AD1008:,China,AD2008:m-odern world,AD3008:Your ideas,Trans-port,by horse or by simple,vehicle,such as a,carriage,Houses,made of wood and,mud,;no,bathrooms,cars,trains,boats,airplanes,hovercraft,helicopter,spacecraft,time travel,personal flying cars or bikes,flats in highrise buildings with kitchens and bathrooms,comfortable,modern flats,furniture in walls and floor;supply of oxygen,AD1005:,China,AD2005:mod-ern world,AD3005:Your ideas,Villages,many small houses round a,temple,and a pond,Towns,streets with markets,small shops and,private,houses,Location of,settle-ment,on the earth;on land,houses along streets with shops,many blocks of flats together;floating parks for children,large modern buildings;old historical buildings;blocks of flats,modern buildings;many parks,everything built in concrete;with green trees in houses,on the earth,on the earth;in space station;under the sea;on the moon,Make a list of the problems human being,are facing today.,Discussion:,Housing,Population,Pollution,Global warming,Traffic,Hunger,acid rain,growing areas of desert,overlarge world population,lack of enough drinking water,overpopulation,Traffic jam,Help,What will life be like in one thousand years time?,Reading,First Impressions,1.Whats the text about?,An e-mail written by a man who has,taken up a trip to the future,B.The man have his first try to master,a hovering carriage.,C.The man are surprised at the Wang,pings home.,D.The preparation of the trip.,Fast reading,A,A.We were transported into the future,by a comfortable time capsule.,B.I arrived at Wang Pings home and,everything in his house made me surprised.,C.I won a travel to the year AD 3008.,D.I have my first try to master a,hovering carriage.,Put the statements into correct order.,C A D B,Paragraph 1-main idea:,details:,Paragraph 2-main idea:,details:,How I came to take a time travel journey.,The,journey,.,my,prize;my excitement,how I felt;the spaceship;the journey,Write down the main idea for each,paragraph.,Paragraph 3:-main idea:,details:,My impressions of life one thousand years into the future.,little oxygen;masks to provide oxygen;hovering carriage;how to drive them;a“time lag”moment,Paragraph 4:-main idea:,details:,Staying in Wang Pings home,appearance of house;trees as walls;where furniture stored;ate meal;prepared for sleep,Divide the passage into three parts,Before the journey(par.1),During the journey(par.2-3),After the journey(par.4),Before the journey,When,Who,What,Why,How,Where,Li,Qiang,Wang,Ping,Sep.,15,2008,AD 3008,green,tablets,take up,the,prize,won,last year,“time lag”,Li Qiang,Capsule,During the journey,Inside the capsule:,through the,opening,comfortable,seats,a,calming,drink,lay,relaxed,rose,slowly,from,ground,Complete,the,journey,1000,years,later,?,outside,the,capsule,Outside,the,capsule:,Confused,by,the,new,surroundings,I was hit,by,the,lack,of,fresh,air.,1.Hovering carriage:,2.“A large market”:,“How”,float,above,bend,and,press,down,“What”,fly by in all directions,lost sight of,3.A high building:,swept up,a“time lag”,flashback,mask,After the journey,Arriving,home,he showed me into a large bright,clean room.,Exhausted,I,slid,into bed and fell fast asleep.,green,wall,brown floor,soft,lighting,trees-leaves,a,switch,on,computer,screen,tables+chairs,Description,Visiting Wang Pings Home,That is a large,_ and _ room.It had,a brown floor,soft lighting and a _ _,which is actually trees.The _ of the trees,are used to _ oxygen.By _ a _,on the computer screen,_ such as,tables and chairs _ from under the floor,as if by _.Wang Pings mother told me,to _ _ _ some visits in the next,day,and _ a bed for me to rest.,_,I _ into the bed and fell _ _.,bright,clean,green,wall,leaves,provide,flashing,switch,furniture,rose,magic,get,ready,for,produced,Exhausted,slid,fast,asleep,Read,fourth,paragraph,quickly,then answer the following questions:,2.What was the green wall made of?Whats the purpose of building this kind of green wall?,1.What did Wang Pings house look like?,large,bright and clean,The wall was made of trees.,Because their leaves provided the room with much-needed oxygen.,Now try to find out what happened,to Li Qiang,before,during,and,after,the journey.,Detail Reading,Before the journey,Li felt _ and _ at first,as a result he suffered,from _.,During the journey(1),Li was transported safely into the future in a _,_,_.,During the journey(2),_by the new surroundings,Li was hit by the _ of fresh air and his head _.,nervous,unsettled,time,lag,time,capsule,Confused,lack,ached,After the journey(1),Arriving home Li was _ into a large bright,clean room with a _ wall,a _ floor and _ lighting.,After the journey(2),_,he slid into bed and _ fast,_.,showed,green,brown,soft,Exhausted,fell,asleep,new surroundings,lack of fresh air/the air is thin,a hovering carriage,You can drive it swiftly by bending,and pressing down on the driving,stick strongly.,people fly by in all directions,Have a discussion,and fill in the chart,on page 19.,Good changes,Bad changes,Time,travel,Transport,Houses,Towns,Air,quality,can travel to different times,as you wish,after-effects of travel,can move swiftly,disorganized;,difficult to find way,save living space,short of space,busy;look like markets,easy to get lost,own family oxygen supply,poor quality in public places,1.During his journey he suffered from“jet lag”.,2.Wang Ping was his friend as well as his guide.,3.The writer gave Wang Ping some green tablets,which helped a lot.,T,T,F,True or false,4.Wang Ping owns a company named“Future Tours”.,5.Before the trip,we had a calming drink which made us sleepy.,6.I lost sight of Wang Ping because there were too many carriages.,F,T,T,7.In the year AD 3008,the air in private,houses was poor quality.,8.Hovering carriages were a fast means,of transport,and people could fly in,them in every direction.,F,T,1,.,Why did Li Qiang go into the future?,Li Qiang went into the future because he had won a prize that gave him a tour.,Answer these questions.,2,.,How did he feel when he left his own,time?,3,.,How did he get to the year 3008?,He felt rather anxious when he left his own time but soon got it over.,He went by time capsule.,4,.,W,hat did he notice first when he,arrived in AD 3008?,The,first thing he noticed was the poor quality of the air and it gave him a headache.,5,.,What else did he find that was different?,He found several things that was,different:,a mask to give him enough oxygen.,a hovering carriage,having a“time lag”experience,a strange looking house that,belongs to Wang Pings parents,trees that acted as walls and,provided oxygen for the room.,tables,chairs and a bed that,were stored under the floor.,Language,Points,1.First,impressions.,第一印象,impression,:,n.c,印象,;,感想,impress vt.,我对他的印象很好。,I had a very good impression on him.,give sb.a good impression,make/have an impression on sb.,给某人以好印象,给某人留下印象,这演说给我们留下了深刻的印象。,The speech made a strong impression on us.,The teacher impressed us with his sense of humour.,2.I still cannot believe that I am,taking up,this,prize that I won last year.,我还是无法相信,我是在接受去年赢得的这个奖励。,(1),接受,(,建议或挑战,),(2),对,产生兴趣,Tom has,taken up,pottery(,陶艺,).,(3),开始从事,开始承担,(4),着手处理,着手进行,He,took up,challenge with courage.,He decided to,take up,photograph as his career.,Im going to,take,this matter,up,with my lawyer.,(6),拿起、举起,He,took up,his book and hurried out.,即时活用,After studying in a medical college for,five years,Jane _ her job as a doctor,in the countryside.,A.set out B.took over C.took up D.set up,C,(5),占去,(,时间或空间,),Writing the paper,took up,most of the weekend.,take off,take over,take down,take in,Take it easy!,take advantage of,take pride in,脱下,起飞,成功,接管,接任,占据,取下,记下,拆卸,接纳,吸收,;,领会,理解,;,欺骗,别着急,利用,以,为荣,拓展,3.remind,vt.,使记住,提醒,;,使想起,;,使记起,使某人想起某人,/,某事,提醒某人做某事,提醒某人,请提醒他迟些吃药。,这部影片使他回想起在中国所看到的一切。,Please remind him to take this medicine later.,The film reminded him of what he had,seen in China.,remind sb.of sb./sth.,remind sb.to do sth.remind sb.that,4.As a result,I,suffered from,“time lag”.,(1)as a result,因此,结果,as a result of,result from,result in,由于,起因于,导致,(=lead to),天下雪，因此她迟到了。,It snowed,as a result,she was late.,(2)suffer from,患,(,病,),因,受困扰,她为贫困所扰。,She suffers from poverty,.,She,suffers from headache.,5.This is similar to the“jet lag”you get,from flying,but it seems you,keep getting,flashbacks,from your previous time period.,这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行时,所引起的时差反应那样,所不同的是,它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以前的,时间段一直往回闪去。,flashback,倒叙,The events in his happy family life were shown in,flashback,.,他幸福的家庭生活是用倒叙法来表现的。,6.At first my new,surroundings,were difficult to,tolerate,.,开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。,1),surrounding,adj.,surroundings,n.,只用复数,surroundings,专指自然环境，从周围的事物,这一客体着眼，用,复数,。,Environment,可指自然环境，也可指精神环,境，均从环境对人的感受，道德观念的影响,着眼，用,单数,。,eg:The boy grew up in beautiful,surroundings,but not in a happy,home,environment.,2)to tolerate,是不定式短语,作方式状语,其逻辑宾语是,my new surroundings.,如：,The air on Mars is hard to breathe.,火星上的空气难以呼吸。,tolerate,容许，允许,This kind of behavior will not be tolerated.,这种行为是不能被容许的。,忍受，容忍,(bear=put up with=stand),I dont know how you tolerate that noise.,我不知道你怎么能忍受那样的噪音。,耐得住，经受住,Few plants will tolerate sudden changes,in temperature.,少数的植物能经受住温度的突然变化。,联想拓展,:,toleration,n.,宽容，容忍,tolerance,n.,忍受，容忍,tolerant,adj.,容忍的,7.The air seemed thin,as though,its,combination of gases had little oxygen left.,空气似乎很稀薄，似乎它的混合气体中剩下,的氧气很少。,as,though,引导方式状语从句，意为“似乎、,好像”。如,:,We felt,as though,we had witnessed the,whole thing.,我们感到仿佛目击了整个这件事似的。,用法归纳,:,as though(=)as if,(1),引导方式状语从句,The old machine operates as if it were a new one.,这台旧机器操作起来就像新的一样。,(2),引导表语从句,It looks as if it is going to rain.,天似乎要下雨。,(3)as if,后可接,to do,He raised his hand as though to say something.,他举起手好像要说什么。,即时活用,Allen remembers everything exactly as if,it _ yesterday.,was happening B.happens,C.has happened D.happened,特别提示,从属连词,as if,as though,多表示一种假设，,因此从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气。,He treats me as though I were a stranger.,他待我犹如陌生人。,D,8.,Hit,by a,lack,of fresh air,my head,ached.,由于缺乏新鲜空气，我感到头痛。,1),过去分词,hit,在句中作状语，表示与主句,中动作伴随发生的状况。,hit:,v.,对,有不良的影响,How will the new law,hit,the unemployed?,新颁布的法令将使失业者遭受什么样的,打击？,辨析,:beat,hit,与,strike,beat,指连续地打,;,hit,侧重指“击中”,有时也指“打一下”,;,strike,常指“猛地一击”。,“敲锣”要用,strike;“,打鼓”要用,beat;,“,敲门”要用,knock;“,钟敲几点”要用,strike;,比喻意思的“打击”要用,give(deal)a blow to sb.,2)lack,n.,缺乏,不足,没有,他擅长于自己的工作，但似乎缺乏信心,。,He is good at his job but he seems to,lack,confidence.,I havent finished the painting for _ of time.,A.lack B.short C.need D.want,A,short of,是形容词短语,They,lacked,the money to send him to,university.,v.,缺乏,不足,没有,lack of,be lacking in,He lacks courage=He is lacking in courage.,The plants died for lack of water.,Lack=,3)ache,vi.&n.,疼痛,爬山以后，他全身疼痛,。,After climbing the mountain,he ached all over.,我的背有点疼。,I have a bit of an ache in my back.,辨析,:,ache,指较轻微，局部的持续疼痛,;,pain,泛指各种程度的疼痛，并常用来 指精神上的痛苦。,My,body is all aches and pains.,9.I felt better,in no,time,.,in no time,at no time,他们马上就回来。,They,will be back in no time.,at once,not at all,all,the time,at times,for a time,at one time,一直,有时,暂且，短时间内,从前,10.These carriages,by,bending,and,pressing,down,you can move,swiftly.,(1)by doing,常表方式、方法或手段,她靠卖报纸挣钱。,She earned money by selling newspapers.,(2)bend,使弯曲,屈身,她弯下腰捡起一块石头。,She bent down and picked up a stone.,集中,(,全力,),于,她专心致志于这项工作。,She bent her mind to the job.,1)lose sight of:,看不见,忽视,失去联系,我和他完全失掉了联系。,I have lost sight of him entirely.,at first sight,at the sight of,乍一看,一看见,拓展：,11.I,lost sight of,Wangping when we reached,what looked like,flying by,in all directions.,catch sight of,望见,看到,in sight,在视线内,out of sight,看不见了,set ones sight,目标，想达到,take sight,瞄准,within sight of,已能看到,在望,I,caught sight of,her getting on the bus when,I came out of the bookstore.,我从书店出来时看见她上了公共汽车。,2)what,引导的宾语从句做,reach,的宾语。,辨析,:,look like,强调外表上看上去如何,;,be like,强调一个人的外貌、品质，也可问天气如,何。,e.g:He looks like a worker.,e.g:-What is he like?,-He is handsome and honest.,3)in all directions,朝四面八方,敌人向四面八方逃去。,The enemies fled in all directions.,12.He was,swept up,into,sweep up,扫除，清扫，横扫,She,was left to sweep up after the party.,The strong wind swept up the leaves into the air.,13.Just at that moment I had a“time lag”,flashback and saw the area again,as it had,been in the year AD 2008.,就是在那时，我有了一次“时间逆转”的,闪回,再次看到了公元,2008,年时的那的地区。,as it had been in the year AD 2008,为定语,从句,修饰先行词,area,。,用法归纳,:as,作连词引导从句：,(1),引导定语从句,As we all know,the earth travels around,the sun.,众所周之,地球绕着太阳转。,(2),引导让步状语从句,Boy as he is,he knows so much about the,world.,尽管他是个小孩，但他通晓很多事情。,(3),引导方式状语,She stayed in bed as the doctor had ordered.,她依照医生的吩咐卧床休息。,(4),引导时间状语从句,As time went by,we knew more and more,about ourselves.,随着时间的推移，我们对自己的了解越来越深。,As I was getting on the bus,someone,called me.,我上公共汽车时，有人叫我。,即时活用,-Who should be responsible for the,accident?,-The boss,not the workers.They just,carried out the order _.,A.as told B.as are told,C.as telling D.as they told,特别提示,:,as,引导的让步状语从句，需要倒装。,这是高考命题中的一个重点和热点。,Child as he was,he knew what was the,right thing to do.,尽管他是个孩子,他却,懂得应该做什么。,(Child,前无冠词,),A,13.I found later that their leaves provided the,room with much-needed oxygen.Then Wang,Ping,flashed a switch,on a computer screen,and a table and some chairs rose from under,the floor as if by magic.,后来我才发现，就是这些树的叶子为这栋,房子提供了最急需的氧气。然后王平使,电脑屏幕上的一个开关闪了一下，于是,一张桌子和几把椅子就像变魔术那样从,地板下面升了上来。,switch,n.,开关 如：,You pressed the wrong switch.,你按错了开关。,联想拓展,:switch,(1)Turn on/off the switch,打开,/,关掉开关,(2)the switch in,在,方面的转变,(3)switch off=turn off,关掉,(,电灯或电器,),(4)switch on=turn on,打开,(,电灯或电器,),(5)switch from A to B,由,A,转变为,B,即时活用,Derek,I wish youd keep that radio,_.,德里克,我希望你把收音机关了。,(2)_ _ the recorder,please.,请打开录音机。,(3)Duval could _ easily _ French _,English.,杜瓦尔可以转很容易将法语译成英语。,(4)Theres been a _ _ our plans.,我们的计划改变了。,off,Turn on,switch,from,to,switch,in,14.,Exhausted,I,slid,into,bed,and,Exhausted,此处是形容词,作状语,表原因。,slide,v.,偷偷地移动,;,潜行,;(,使,),滑动,船滑入水中,。,The ship slid(down)into the water.,15.Have a class discussion and decide whether you think the writer has an,optimistic or a pessimistic,view of the future.,全班同学讨论一下，断定作者对未来持有乐观还是悲观的态度。,optimistic,乐观的，乐观主义的,She was always optimistic,even when,things were at their worst.,pessimistic,悲观的,Do you subscribe to her pessimistic,view of the state of the economy?,你是否同意她对经济状况所持的,悲观看法？,1.This kind of plant will die in continuously,rainy _.,A.condition B.surrounding,C.environments D.surroundings,2.I saw people coming _ all directions to,attend the Kite Flying Festival.,A.to B.of C.in D.out,3.The secretary reminded me _ there was,a meeting that afternoon.,A.of B.about C.that D.on,D,C,C,Choose the best answer.,4.Farmers can increase their corn crops three,times simply _ watering their fields.,A.through B.with C.by D.in,5.There mu