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贺州市重点中学2022-2023学年英语九上期末学业水平测试模拟试题含解析.doc

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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 考生请注意: 1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。 2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。 3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、-Must I stay here with you? -No, you_____. You may go home now, but you_____ go to the net-bar. A.mustn't, needn't B.needn’t, mustn’t C.must, need D.need, must 2、--Look up! There's a big hole there. --The roof certainly needs _______. A.instruction B.information C.attention D.situation 3、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it ______ only twenty yuan. A.spent B.took C.cost D.paid 4、This kind of plant is seen in our city because it lives 4,500m above the sea level and is hard to find. A.often B.always C.usually D.seldom 5、_____ of them has been to Australia several times, so they know the Opera House very well. A.Both B.All C.None D.Each 6、- What do you think of the movie Frozen Fever? - Fantastic! It _____ by Disney. A.makes B.has made C.was made D.had made 7、—What do you think of English? —It's a useful ________,so we must learn it well. A.question B.language C.message D.problem 8、I study five days ____________ week and on Sundays I often play ____________ football. A./;the B.the;the C.the;a D.a;/ 9、----I think Hao Haidong is the best football player in China. He can take our team to the world. ----I don’t think so.______________. A.A single flower does not make a spring. B.Many hands make light work. C.The early bird catches the worm. D.Every dog has its day. 10、-Why don't you buy the computer? -It's too expensive. I can't _________ it. A.afford B.sell C.borrow D.keep Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、 Along time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful 1 In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺)singing very beautifully. One day, the emperor heard about this little bird’s beautiful 2 He asked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingale’s voice, he said, “Put her 3 a golden cage, so she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped 4 one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird for him. The bird could sing very beautifully, 5 The emperor was pleased. Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while 6 in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once 7 But the robot bird 8 sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became 9 each day. After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind 10 his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴)him for his love and kindness. 1.A.park B.house C.garden D.door 2.A.noise B.voice C.sound D.noisy 3.A.in B.on C.for D.from 4.A.to sing B.sing C.sings D.singing 5.A.also B.so C.too D.either 6.A.jumping B.standing C.lying D.running 7.A.again B.two C.second D.twice 8.A.can B.could C.don’t D.couldn’t 9.A.weaker and weaker B.taller and taller C.better and better D.younger and younger 10.A.at B.to C.on D.in Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Waste can be 1. (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2. (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don’t agree with3. (they). Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4. China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5. (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6.(care). I think we should say no to the students 7. waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. In our 8. (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9. (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10. ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、A car inside Badaling Wildlife Park in Beijing was surrounded (围堵)by bears on February 26th after someone in the car opened a window. A witness(目击者) said online that a bear reached inside the car, trying to attack the tourists. The witness said a child in the car opened the window. Park officials rushed to the scene and drove off the bears before anybody was hurt. It was too dangerous. It was a child in the backseat of the car who opened the window, just a little, and a bear stretched its paw into the car. The child must have been terrified and pressed the wrong button, as the window opened wider, said the witness, "Jennifer Salvatore." Opening a car window is prohibited(禁止)while driving through the wildlife park. The park has posted warning signs telling sightseers not to open car windows while in the park. This is the second accident in the last six months involving humans and wildlife at the park. In July, a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car. The woman’s mother was killed while attempting to save her daughter and the younger woman was seriously injured. With this latest incident, debate(争论) has once again been stirred(激起) regarding security at the wildlife park, and the behavior of visitors. Some people who have offered opinions online have blamed the tourists themselves for not obeying the posted rules inside Badaling Wildlife Park. Others have said that park administration should be doing even more to ensure the safety of guests, like increasing staff levels to keep better watch over park visitors. 1.Where did this accident happen? A.Tateishi mountain B.The park of Qin Huang river C.The Hebanshan national Forest Park D.Badaling Wildlife Park 2.Who opened the window of the car? A.a bear B.a child in the car C.the park officials D.the driver 3.Which is Not true about the accident? A.Jennifer Salvatore spread this accident online. B.The child in the backseat of the car who opened the window. C.The child was injured by the bear. D.The first accident was that a woman was attacked by tigers when she got out of her car in July last year. 4.Which is the right order of this accident? a.A bear stretched its paw into the car. b.A witness spread the event online. c.People showed their own ideas about the accident. d.The window opened wider because the child was so terrified and pressed the wrong button. A.a.b.c.d. B.d.a.b.c C.d.c.b.a. D.a.c.b.d. 5.From this passage, we can infer _____. A.The child is in the car with parents. B.The child likes bears very much. C.All the wildlife parks will be closed in China. D.More rules will be set to ensure the safety of visitors. B 14、Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the station. “The railway should pay me back£12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man who was working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship from Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.” Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely, “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.” The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her, “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?” “Yes,” she answered, shyly, “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!” “That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…” “I’m four,” the child said proudly, “I’ll be four and a half.” Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said, “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?” “Er, well…”woman looked at the child, “I mean… she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.” “A four-year-old child must have a ticket, Madam. A child’s return ticket to Jersey costs…let me see…£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel, you will owe£1.50. The law is the law, but since the fault was mine…” 1.What happened to the woman? A.She had to buy the return ticket in Jersey. B.She had to return home a day earlier. C.She had to stay in a hotel for one night. D.She couldn’t use the ticket for the round trip. 2.Which of the following is true? A.Harry’s daughter could swim very well. B.The Jersey timetable was totally wrong. C.Actually, the little girl didn’t need a ticket. D.The little girl was satisfied with the holiday. 3.Harry started talking to the little girl because he _________. A.did not know what to do B.wanted to be friendly to her C.had a little girl about the same age D.wanted to find a way out from her 4.According to the passage, we know that Harry was _________. A.careful B.hard-working C.serious D.smart 5.What would be the end of the story? A.The woman would ask the police for help. B.The woman would see the head of the station. C.The woman would insist on getting back£12. D.The woman would stop arguing and leave. C 15、Earlier this year, China achieved a new milestone in space exploration. On Jan 3, Chang’e 4 became the first space probe in history to successfully land on the far side of the moon, People’s Daily reported. From Earth, we can only see one side of the moon. The other side has been a mystery. Scientists have long wondered what lies on this side of the moon. Chang’e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon. It is also being used to carry out experiments, such as growing seeds in a low-gravity environment.The data collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future. The success of the Chang’e 4 mission is a major achievement for China’s space program. It marks a new stage in China’s deep space exploration, said Wu Yanhua, deputy head of China National Space Administration. China launched its lunar exploration program in 2004, naming it Chang’e. Chinese scientists set three goals – “orbiting , landing and sample returning” – referring to launching probes that could circle around the moon, touch down on its surface and bring lunar materials back to Earth. Chang’e 4 has realized the second goal. The third will be achieved during the Chang’e 5 mission , which is set to take place before the end of this year, China Daily reported. Following the success of the Chang’e missions, Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system . China’s first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020, Wu said. In addition to the first-ever soft landing on the far side of the moon, the Chang’e 4 mission has achieved many other firsts. One of them is international cooperation and joint exploration.The experiments will provide valuable data for the scientists . 1.What hasn’t Chang’e 4 done so far? A.It has built a base on the moon B.It has landed on the far side of the moon. C.It has carried out experiments on the moon. D.It has taken photos of the far side of the moon. 2.What does the underlined “it” refer to in Paragraph 4? A.The Chang’e 4 probe. B.A base on the moon in the future. C.China’s space program. D.The success of the Chang’e 4 mission. 3.What is Chang’e 5 expected to do? A.Circle around the moon. B.Land on the surface of the moon. C.Bring lunar materials back to Earth. D.Send people to the moon. 4.What can we infer from the story? A.Chang’e 4 has discovered the secrets of the far side of the moon. B.China’s space exploration program started 15 years ago. C.China has not launched any space probes to Mars so far. D.Chang’e 5 will be China’s last lunar exploration program. D 16、The more books you read, the better your life will be. If you don’t believe me, please consider the following reasons to read more books. You will have strong brain power .Studies suggest reading makes you smart. Unlike watching television, which requires no thought process(过程), reading is an active learning experience that will keep your mind sharp (even in old age).    You will travel to a new world . Sometimes our daily life can start to get boring . At times like this, I like to dive into a good fiction book, where I can forget about whatever problems are stressing me out. I’ll come back refreshed after my mini-vacation to a fresh and exciting place in the world of words.    You will improve your vocabulary . The more words you’re able to use, the better you will become at expressing your thoughts and feelings. I couldn’t imagine how I would write articles like this if I didn’t actively aim to improve my vocabulary, because using the same few words to express myself would get awfully boring in a hurry.   You will entertain yourself at a low price .If you’re looking for entertainment without much money, reading is your best choice. Thanks to the popularity of electronic reading devices(设备), it’s never been easier to entertain yourself for hours at a time, for the low cost of a few dollars. You will discover surprising new ideas.  Reading introduced me to concepts (概念)like mindful eating, relaxation exercises, and the importance of loving yourself. If I didn’t read, I wouldn’t realize these ideas. If you don’t read, you will miss many surprising new ideas.   You will become an expert(专家) in your field . Don’t you think reading articles and books by experts in your field might make you better at what you do? If you don’t learn more about your profession, then your lack of passion could be a sign that you’re in the wrong field.    I firmly believe that reading has changed my life . I hope these reasons can encourage you to read more books. 1.How many reasons are mentioned in the passage? A.five B.six C.seven D.eight 2.What kind of books does the writer read when he feels bored? A.science book B.fiction book C.history book D.story book 3.Which of the following is NOT ture according to the passage? A.Reading is an active learning experience. B.Electronic reading devices make it easier to entertain yourself at a high price. C.If you don’t read, you will miss many surprising new ideas. D.The writer firmly believes that reading has changed his life . 4.From the passage we know that ___________________. A.Studies suggest watching TV makes you smart. B.The fewer words you’re able to use, the better you will express yourself. C.The more books you read, the better your life will be. D.Reading won’t change your life. 5.What’s the purpose of th
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