资源描述
student,times学生双语报答案
篇一:学生双语报北京地区SD版11期详解
2012-2013学年高三配合北师大版第11期测试题答案解析
第11期A版测试题听力原文
Text 1
W: What a day! This unexpected rain totally ruined our hiking plan!
M: Don’t worry. According to the weather report, we will have a clear day tomorrow.
Text 2
W: How do you get to work?
M: I usually go to work by bus. But today I need to pick my son up at the airport after work. So I drove today.
Text 3
W: Are Chinese drivers supposed to drive on the right side of the road?
M: Yes. Thanks for reminding me. I must remember the rules are different here in England. Text 4
M: Can I help you, Madam?
W: Yes, my daughter is going to celebrate her 9th birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a present for her.
M: OK. On Tuesday our shop will have clothes on sale. Would you like to have a look? W: My husband already bought clothes for her. I would like to buy a pair of shoes for her. Text 5
M: Kate, how is the yellow dog I gave you doing?
W: Lovely, dear. And she is pregnant now. The doctor said I will have four dogs next month. M: Really? I can’t believe it. My cat is pregnant with five kittens now. Do you want one? W: Great! I want a white one.
Text 6
W: Hello, Terry. Did you enjoy the concert last night?
M: No, I couldn’t find a worse concert, in fact.
W: Why? It was reported that the band has won a lot of awards all over the world.
M: Huh, I didn’t see it. First of all, the conductor was 10 minutes late. We had to wait until 8:40. W: That’s terrible. Anything else?
M: Yeah. During the concert, a cat ran onto the stage and a female performer screamed. Her voice was much louder than that of the band’s music.
W: Incredible. How did that happen?
M: I don’t know. No one came out to explain it.
Text 7
W: Hello. This is Holiday Inn. Can I help you?
M: Yes, I’d like to book a room for the weekend.
W: Double room or single room?
M: In fact, I want a room for my family of four.
W: No problem. There is still one family suite available. Three bedrooms, one living room, as well as a kitchen. Would you like it?
M: Wonderful.
W: When will you check in and how many days will you stay for?
M: We’ll check in the day after tomorrow. That is Friday night. And we’ll check out on Sunday. W: Great. See you then.
M: Thanks.
Text 8
W: Hi, Martin. Welcome back to work. How was your holiday?
M: Great! I feel much more refreshed now.
W: Yes, judging from your sunbathed skin, you must have gone to a beach.
M: Absolutely right. We flew to Hawaii on the first day of vacation and did a lot of boating there. W: Wonderful! It seems you enjoyed yourself a lot.
M: Yes. By the way, what did you do during the holiday?
W: We climbed a mountain and camped on it for two days, experiencing a wonderful suise and sunset.
M: Two days is too short compared with the long vacation.
W: My son is going to take the college entrance exam this year. We need time for preparation. M: Good luck to him!
Text 9
W: Apollo Hospitals, can I help you?
M: Hurry, doctor. A terrible traffic accident just happened.
W: Don’t worry. We are coming. Tell me where the accident happened.
M: At the cross roads of Linden St. and Rose Ave.
W: I see. What happened?
M: A car broke down in the intersection and three more cars crashed into it. And a car is on fire. Oh, my explosion!
W: Are there any people in the car on fire?
M: No.
W: Take care of yourself, sir. How many people are injured?
M: Two people are seriously injured. One of them has severe burns.
W: Are they all at safe places now?
M: Yes, a passenger knows first aid and we have moved them away.
W: OK, our doctors should be there any time now. What is your telephone number?
M: (801) 2664-9716.
W: Thank you. Now I need to phone the police and the fire department.
M: Thank you. Bye.
Text 10
It is estimated that the population of the world reached one billion for the first time in 1804. It would be another 123 years before it reached two billion in 1927, but it took only 33 years to rise by another billion people, reaching three billion in 1960. Thereafter, the global population reached four billion in 1974, five billion in 1987, six billion in 1999 and, according to the United Nations, seven billion in October 2011. However, the United States Census Bureau holds that the world population will not reach seven billion until early 2012.
There is no estimation for the exact day or month the world’s population exceeded each of the one and two billion marks. The days of three and four billion were not officially noted, but the International Database of the United States Census Bureau places them in July 1959 and April 1974. The United Nations did determine, and celebrate the “Day of Five Billion” on July 11, 1987, and the “Day of Six Billion” on October 12, 1999. The “Day of Seven Billion” was declared by the Population Division of the United Nations to be on October 31, 2011.
According to current development, the global population will reach eight billion by 2025–2030, and will likely reach around nine billion by 2045–2050. After reaching a climax the population may decline to 3.2 billion in 2150.
第11期A版测试题参考答案
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACBCB
选做题 (One possible version) 18. 123 19. 1999 20. current
21-25 BCAAD 26-30 ADADB 31-35 ADDCB
36-40 BDABC 41-45 BACAD 46-50 CDBCA 51-55 DCBAC
56-60 CDBAC 61-65 DCDBC 66-70 BADDC
71-75 ACBDE
短文改错 (One possible version) Beijing to take part in a conference. After the conference I w\as (w\as) visited all the major tourist Then I traveled around ∧ (the) city by bus with the new friends I met. I stayed in a five-star hotel ’书面表达 (One possible version)
Dear Sir,
I saw in the newspaper that you are looking for a part-time translator for a football match. I want to apply for the job. My name is Li Hua. I’m an 18-year-old student at Hongxing Middle School. I believe I’m qualified for the job. First, I’m so interested in football that I know all the football terms well. Second, I can speak English fluently. Third, I’m fast and can deal with all kinds of urgent cases on the spot. Last but not least, I have worked as a translator before. In a word, I’m confident that I can do the job well, so I’m eager to get the opportunity.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
第11期A版测试题解析
单项填空
21. B。调查交际用语。句意为:“尽管个别教师粗暴地对待学生,绝大部分教师忠诚于教育事业。”“我特别赞同。他们确实是人类灵魂的工程师。”can’t agree (with sb) more与某人意见完全一致。
22. C。调查非谓语动词。过去分词短语first played in 776 BC表示被动和完成,作后置定语修饰the Olympic Games,相当于一个非限制性定语从句which were first played in 776 BC。
23. A。调查动词辨析。be remembered as作为??被铭记。句意为:在全城人参加的追悼会上,人们说吴斌将永远作为英雄被铭记。
24. A。调查表语从句。that引导表语从句,句意为:使他满意的是,协助这两个陌生人找到
回宾馆的路之后,他有一种成就感。
25. D。调查短语辨析。句意为:只要他们所做的事情对那儿的人民有利,至于别人认为值得与否都无关紧要。even if即便;as if好像;as soon as一??就;as long as只要。
26. A。调查“sb be to blame for sth”构造。句意为:将军说:“我会成立一个机构去调查并弄明晰谁将为这次爆炸事故负责。”sb be to blame for sth某人对某事应负责任。
27. D。调查时态。按照下文动词thought推断,“扔”的动作发生在过去,用一般过去时。
28. A。调查定语从句。who引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语,修饰先行词Hey Faulds。句意为:尽管荣誉给了Hey Faulds,他首先在这个领域发表了论文,但是Herschel的奉献也得到普遍认可。
29. D。调查虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气,条件从句时态用过去完成时态,主句时态用would have done,I与kill之间为被动关系,因此这里应用被动语态。
30. B。调查短语辨析。 句意为:1950年这个英国团体设宴招待丘吉尔先生访征询时开过一瓶如此的酒。in favor of赞成;in honor of为了纪念??,为了向??表示敬意;in need of需要;in memory of 为了纪念??。
31. A。调查名词辨析。句意为“Steward第二次试图拿到一等奖,却又一次失败了,这令他沮丧。”attempt表示“尝试”。
32. D。调查短语辨析。句意为:他不愿告诉我该预备什么,因此我想我得留意一些,以防有人突然到来。turn to转向;turn on打开;turn off 关掉;turn up出现,开大(音量)。
33. D。调查冠词。experience表示“经历”时为可数名词,这里非特指,unusual以元音开头,因此前面应加不定冠词an;adventure泛指一次探险,real以辅音开头,因此前面加不定冠词a。
34. C。调查介词。on a trip to在前往??的途中。句意为:他在前往西藏观光的途中收到信息,说他被一所重点大学录用了。
35. B。调查短语辨析。句意为:讲座特别长,但是只有一点令Sophie印象深化,即所有学生应该被一视同仁。stand up 站起来;stand out突出,显眼;sit up坐直;stand for代表。 完形填空
作者从小就想本人创业。当上教师后,为了更好地为学生提供课程培训,她创办了本人的培训机构。
36. B。按照后句中manage her business可知,作者的妈妈有一家美容院。
37. D。按照句中make enough money可推断,作者的妈妈挣钱养家。
38. A。按照句中 I loved school so much可知,作者想成为一位教师。
39. B。按照句中My first business可知,作者要通过生意挣钱,因此卖手工品给顾客。
40. C。这里指当她们在美容院等候效劳时。
41. B。按照句中I began my teaching career可知,作者完成大学学业了。
42. A。按照第三段Because I loved school so much可知,作者按照原来的打算,当上了教师。
43. C。按照语境可知,这里指创业精神。
44. A。按照后半句内容可知,这里指作者和学生们一起工作。
45. D。按照句中modify materials and techniques可知,这是为了适应作者的教学风格。
46. C。按照句中create a private instructional program可知,这里指成立教学工程的方法。
47. D。按照句中a specialized program可知,作者想创立的不是一所完备的学校,而是一个专业的工程。
48. B。按照句中I had gotten married可知,作者有了本人的家庭。
49. C。按照后半句内容可知,前后为因果关系,用so。
50. A。作者决定离任,去读博士学位。
51. D。按照语境可知,照顾两个小孩已经是全职工作了。
52. C。按照常识可推断,既要读书又要照顾小孩,特别有挑战性。
53. B。按照后半句内容和第六段中USC’s doctoral program可知,这里指拿到学位后。
54. A。按照后句中With the fame可知,作者的培训机构特别受欢迎。
55. C。此处指提供各种课程的辅导。
阅读理解
A
作者在本人的小屋里单独过圣诞节,回忆过去的美妙光阴。他认为人们过圣诞节不应过于关注礼物,而应回忆往事,展望今后,并欣赏本人已有的东西。
56. C。细节理解题。按照第一段I like to maintain at least some form of restraint and therefore refuse to begin the Christmas season until after Thanksgiving … 可知,答案为C。
57. D。推理推断题。按照第二段I used to go all out for the holidays — a seven-foot tree decorated to the nines with tinsel and glitter and more lights … 可推断,答案为D。
58. B。细节理解题。按照第三段I might even walk the downtown area of my little mid-western town … 可知,答案为B。
59. A。细节理解题。按照末段It’s about enjoying old memories, making new ones and appreciating the small gifts we already have可知,答案为A。
B
作者在高中就报名参加了大学预科班。学习世界史时,起初他认为只要有兴趣就可以学好,结果令人无望。后来他努力学习,把成绩提高到了“A”。
60. C。细节理解题。按照第一段 … thinking that I would learn the course and earn college credits by passing the advanced placement exam at the end可知,答案为C。
61. D。推理推断题。按照第二段He could tell me so many things about ancient Egypt … 和第三段I loved the Renaissance as well, but the Middle Ages always fascinated me … 可推断,答案为D。
62. C。细节理解题。按照末段 … but I was not nearly as happy about that as I was about all of the historical knowledge I had picked up along the way可知,答案为C。
C
本文介绍了如何协助小孩观察自然,理解自然,使他们长大后成为有责任心和同情心的人。
63. D。细节理解题。按照第一段Kids can be taught valuable lessons on nature from the time they are old enough to observe their surroundings可知,答案为D。
64. B。推理推断题。按照第二段However, it is also important to teach a small child the
篇二:七选五VS改错(含答案)
2012辽宁高考英语新题型
辽宁的英语英语高考实行新课改后,增加了一种新题型——阅读理解七选五(也有阅读填空等称呼),即给出一篇缺少5个句子的文章,对应有七个选项,按照文章构造、内容,选出正确的句子,填入相应的空白处。
这种题型来自于宁夏课改后的新高考,尽管是一种新的尝试,但在解题技巧方面,仍然有章可循的。因此,小结一下。
1通读全文,理解文章大意。
2读答案,找出和文章相对应的关键词。
3按照文章整体构造、详细内容,并结合关键词,将选项填入文中。
4将所选答案代入文中,再次通读全文,重点调查逻辑关系和关联构造。
5研究多余选项,确定排除理由,最终确定答案。
高考英语(宁夏卷)阅读理解新题型解析
一、阅读填空题的特点
1. 符合《英语课程标准》中“提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析征询题和处理征询题的才能”的要求和《2008年一般高等学校招生全国统一(宁夏卷)说明》中“假设希望准确、深化地理解一篇文章, 必须对文章的构造有所理解, 把握住全篇的文脉, 即句与句、段与段之间的逻辑关系。”的要求。假设说通常意义上的高考英语完形填空题是词法和句法范围内的调查,它是语言表达的根本单位,属于语言的组织规律,那么阅读填空题确实是章法范围内的调查,是语言使用的范畴,属于言语的组织规律,简单地说,前者侧重
语言的构造—语法,而后者侧重语言的使用—章法。
2. 注重调查学生的逻辑思维才能。阅读本质确实是一种理解、吸收、鉴赏、评价文章的思维过程,新题型不但要求考生具备词汇、、语段、语篇等方面的知识,而且要有辨证、综合、分析、归纳方面的逻辑思
维才能,是阅读的深层理解,也是阅读的核心和关键。
3. 题材新颖,具有浓重的时代气息和较高的真实性,与学生的学习经历和生活经历相适应,与新课程理念下的高考改革走向相适应,与高中英语教学实际相适应,遵照了《英语课程标准》的评价理念,保证了试
题的效度、信度、真实性和公平性原那么。
二、阅读填空题详解分析
分析篇章构造,把握全篇文脉是阅读填空题解题的关键,英语的语篇(discourse)通常是由句子和语段(sentence group)构成的,语段是句子和语篇之间的中间层次,句子尽管可以单独地表达相对完好的思想,但是它不能表达多方面的、比较复杂的思想,只有把几个句子结合为较大的言语片段,才能表达一个相对独立的层意(章振邦,1985),所谓的“积句而成章,积章而成篇。”确实是这个道理。分析文章的层次包含两种方式:一种是分析整篇文章的层次,也确实是段落,另一种是分析每一个段落内部的层次,也确实是语篇层次。
语篇与段落是有区别的,语段是篇章构造的中间层次,是由句子到篇的一种过渡方式,段落(paragraph)是在某些语体(如记叙文、议)中比语段更大的意义单位,较小的段落可以只包括一个语段或一个句子,一般来说,一个段落通常由几个语段构成。构成语段的方式有两种,一是靠句际间意义的结合,二是靠句际间的关联词,逻辑性插入语来连接,我们在分析语段层次时,可以借助句际间的连接词语作出推断,但最主要的仍然要真正体会句际间的意义关系,把握作者的思路,从语序上去觉察断续点,理清层次,好文章的层次特别明晰,只要层层入手,才能真正理解文章。
七选五
For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue
jeansWhether they are worn for work or for fashion today.Strauss invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world.
Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829.to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brothers dry goods business.This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention.After the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.
Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals.Instead, he knew he
could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners.At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and clothor they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners.These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.
In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a
process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉).This made the pants last a long time.Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. .
By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion.
largest clothing companies in the world.
A.As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.
B.Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.
C.He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.
D.However, he did not get much business for those products.
E.He also made a great contribution to Americas clothing industry.
F.Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American
consumer culture.
G.As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.
改错
When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two American.I became their guide.First,
we went to the Shouxi River.They wanted to look around the river by the boat.After buy the tickets, we got into the boat.We went around seeing the beautiful sight.After that, we went shopping.The sellers couldnt spoke English.Though it was very harder, I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentences.They bought some little things with their help.Next, we went to a small zoo but took some pictures.When we felt hunger, we went out and had lunch.After lunch, we visited some old house and learned more about Chinese history.
辽宁英语新题型专项练习二
七选五
Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.
The scientists say that the human life has changed greatly.Our bodies have not been able to deal with these changes in lifestyle and this had led to new kinds of sicknesses.are called diseases of civilization.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none.differences between life in ancient times and that of today.
Stone Age people hunted wi
展开阅读全文