新目标英语八年级（上册）期末备考词汇专练+答案.docx

人教版八年级上册期末专项训练-词汇I. 翻译下列短语。1.相当多，不少2.当然3.给的感觉4.几乎从不5.至少6.例如7.多于8.少于9.关心，在意 10.只要，既然10.与不同12.使显现，使表现出13.和相同14.事实上15.与相像的16.到目前为止17.有相同特征18.各种各样的19.由决定20.发挥作用，有影响21.编造22.认真对待23.査明，弄清24.准备好(做某事)25.装扮，乔装打扮26.代替，替换 27.干得好28.长大，成熟29.确信，对有把握30.确保，查明31.能够做某事32.写下，记录下33.与有关系34.学着做，开始做35.同意，赞成 36.参与37.多次，反复地38.数以百计的39.突然倒下，跌倒40.寻找41.接通(电流，煤气，水等)42.为作准备43.常去某处;闲逛44.前天 45.后天46.照料，照顾47.拒绝48.去旅行49.昐望，期待50.保守秘密51.最后，终于52.分成两半.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。1. If you are ill, you should take some mand have a good rest.2. Vivian wthe first prize in the singing competition yesterday.3. If you mblue and yellow, you will get green4. Sophy is new here, so she is a woman wfriend.5. Last month, Kelly had her birthday pin her home.6.I cant ssoap operas.7. In f, I dont like soap operas8. Ca delicious dinner for your family is a happy thing9. Students who awith me put up your hands.10. Dont wTV after school.11. He didnt pass the exam, so he was u.12. If you want to have a trip, you can call a travel.13. Oa birthday party for my best friend is tiring but interesting.14. Liu Yi bthe rules of his class and the teacher was angry.13. You should keep your vdown during the movie.16. Beidaihe River is a wplace to go to take a summer holiday.17. I usually help my mom do hat home.18. What hin the street just now?19. My watch is missing. I cant find it a.20. When you cross the road, please be c.21. In the past. traveling by bus was not very(舒适的).22. English is one of the most(重要的) subjects in school.23. Could you tell me the(区別) between“cap”and“hat”?24. Do you have a(外国的) friend?25. Mo Yan is a(著名的) writer. Everyone knows him in China.26.It is(不可能的) for us to finish the work in such a short time.27. How was your(假期)?28. Lets read from the(开始 ) of this book.29. Taking care of the(环境) is taking care of ourselves.30. Its not too hot or too cold. The(气温) there is always good for people.31. The station was very(拥挤的)and Linda couldnt stand anywhere.32. Last week Tony(邀请)me to his birthday party.33. I like watching TV(节目 )on Chinese cooking.34.Dont worry.(可能) he can help you.35. What(其他的) did you do on your last day off?36. Uncle Wang is an(工程师) in his factory.37. Id like to go shopping. Can we go(一起)?38. The foreign visitors are from the USA. They like(旅游) very much.39. Mrs. Jenny gave us some(建议)on how to learn English well.40. Call the office at 553-6686 for more(信息).根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. We all think its important to stay(health).2. Lin Peng is a little(outgoing) than me.3. We were all(excite) when we knew our basketball team won the gold medal.4. What about( see) a film this evening.5. Tell him(be) quiet in the reading room.6. He has breakfast(quick).7. There are some(different) between us.8. Thanks very much for your(invite).9.(take)exercise in the morning is good for your health.10. Tom, you are late today. You should get up(early)tomorrow.11. My mother enjoys(watch) TV.12. My father(leave)for Beijing the day after tomorrow.13. I hear a great(science) will give us a talk tomorrow.14. I think I can do all the housework by(I).15 Computers cant take the place of(human) completely.16. Sally brought us a piece of(surprise) news.17. There are all(kind of computers in that shop.18. Whats the(mean) of I dont know”?19. - My mother(buy)me a computer last week-Then we can chat on the Internet.20. Lu Xun was one of the greatest(write)in our country.IV.句型转换，每空一词。1. They had a short rest after lunch.(改为一般疑问句)theya short rest after lunch?2. They needonespoon of honey.(对画线部分提问)of honey do they need?3. Wang Li had aterribleday off last Saturday.(对画线部分提问)was Wang Lis day off last Saturday?4. The boy is too young to go to school.(改为同义句)The boy isyounghe cant go to school.5.It took me two hours to do my homework last night.(改为同义句)Itwo hoursmy homework last night.6. You helped me a lot. Thank you very much.(合并为一句)forme a lot.7. She likes cleaning the bikebecause she can be outside.(对画线部分提问)shecleaning the bike?8. Mary is thinner than any other girl in her class.(改为同义句)Mary isgirl in her class.9. I think Sally will bea doctorin five years.(对画线部分提问)you think Sallyin five years?10. There wont be any paper money.(改为同义句)There will bemoney.11. My classmates often help me learn English.(改为同义句)My classmates oftenmemy English.12. What do you think of our city?(改为同义句)do youour city?13. I have this kind of book. Johnson has this kind of book,too.(改为同义句)Johnson haskind of bookme.14. He neednt have extra English lessons.(改为同义句)Hehave extra English lessons.15. He stayed in Shanghai forthree monthslast year.(对画线部分提问) did he stay in Shanghai last year?V.连词成句，标点已给出。1. go, movies, you, with, can, to, the, me?2. ask, food, bring, should, we, people, to ?3. make, milk, do, how, shake, you, a, banana?4. there, will, peace, be, world?5. discussion, shows, had, we,TV, a, about.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.-你多久去看一次电影?-一个月两次。-do you go to the movies?-a month.2.昨晚直到我父亲回来我才睡觉。Igo to bedmy father came back last night3.从上海乘飞机到广州要多长时间?to fly to Guangzhou from Shanghai?4.请把牛奶倒进杯子里。Pleasethe milkthe glass.5.你参加了学校运动会吗?Did youthe school sports meeting?6.听起来巴黎是一个不错的城市Parisa good city.7.下了一整天的雨，我只好待在家里看碟片。Itall day, so I had to stay at home andDVD.8.我需要帮助。你能把土豆切碎吗?Isome help. Can youthe potatoes, please?9.我在上周的歌唱比赛里获得了第一名。Ithe first prize in thecompetition last week.10.我认为在一段友谊中不同之处是必要的。I think differences arein a.11.13岁时，他就在国家队打篮球。He began to play basketball for the national team13.12.我可以邀请我的朋友参加晚会吗?Could Imy friendsthe party?13.长大后，我将去做我想要做的事。When I, Im going to do what I want.14.她比我严肃得多。She isthan me.15.梅梅的性格好，这使她很容易和别人相处。Meimeis good personality makes ittowith others.16.星期天动身去加拿大怎么样?leaving for Canada on Sunday17.安娜对唱英语歌感兴趣。Annasinging English songs.18.我们家乡的污染没有以前严重了.There isin our hometown than before.19.我哥哥不喜欢访谈节目。My brother.20.彼得去哪儿度假了?Where did Peter?参考答案I.1. quite a few/ quite a little 2.of course 3.feel like 4.hardly ever5. at least 6. such as/ for example7.more than 8. less than 9.care about10. as long as 11. be different from12.bring out 13. the same as14.in fact 15.be similar to 16. so far17.have， in common 18.all kinds of19.be up to 20.play a role 21.make up22.take seriously 23.find out24.be ready to 25.dress up26.take ones place 27.do a good job28.grow up 29.be sure about 30.make sure31.be able to 32.write down33.have to do with 34.take up35.agree with 36.play a part37.over and over again 38.hundreds of39.fall down 40.look for 41.turn on42.prepare for 43.hang out 44.the day before yesterday15.the day after tomorrow46.look after 47.turn down48.take a trip 49. look forward to50.keep. to oneself 51. in the end52. in half.1. medicine 2. won 3. mix4. without 5. party 6.stand 7.fact8. Cooking 9. agree 10. watch 11. upset 12. agent 13. Organizing14. broke15. voice 16. wonderful17. housework 18. happened19. anywhere 20. careful21. comfortable 22.important23. differences 24. foreign 25. famous26. impossible 27.vacation28. beginning 29. environment30. temperature31.crowded32. invited 33. programs34.Maybe 35. else 36.engineer37. together 38. traveling39. advice 40. information. 1. healthy 2. more outgoing3. excited 4. seeing 5. to be6. quickly7.differences 8. invitation9. Taking 10. earlier 11. watching12. is leaving13. scientist 14. myself15.humans 16. surprising 17. kinds18. meaning 19. bought20. writersIV.1. Did ;have 2. How many spoons 3. How 4.so ; that 5.spent; on/doing6. Thanks ; helping 7. Why does ;like 8. the thinnest 9. What do ;will be10. no paper11. help ;with2. How ; like 13. the same; as14. doesnt have to 15. How longV.1. Can you go to the movies with me?2. Should we ask people to bring food?3. How do you make a banana milk shake？4.Will there be world peace?5. We had a discussion about TV shows.根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.How often ;Twice 2.didnt ; until 3.How long does it take 4.pour ; into 5. take part in6.It sounds like ;is 7. rained ; watch8. need ;cut up 9.won;singing10.necessary ;friendship11. at the age of 12. invite ; to 13.grow up 14.much more serious15. easy; get on16.What/How about17. is interested in 18. less pollution19. doesnt like talk shows20.go on vacation