单选-标点.doc

单选方法之一 ：关注标点符号
概述：借助标点符号或连词，正确分析句子结构。它们往往决定句子后半部分是否是完整的句子，从而判断所填答案是连词还是代词，是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。
1. 句中出现一个逗号且无连词
①Tom has many friends, ___ can help him.
A. few of which B. few of whom C. few of that D. few of them
②I met several people there, two of _____ were foreigners.
　 A. whom B. them C. who D. which
I met several people there, two of _____ being foreigners.
　 A. whom　 B. them　 C. who　 D. which
③I need 3 helpers,_________ must have a good command of computer.
A. all of them B. all of which C. both of whom D. all of whom
④If an excellent Chinese novel is translated into English, _____ means many more people in the world can enjoy it.
A. as B. which C. what D. that
⑤In the middle of February, the weather _______ favorable for work, the workers began to repair and secure the dam of the river. (2014 宿迁、徐州三模 32)
A. was B. being C. would be D. to be
⑥ ，the environment of our city has been greatly improved.(2015 南通三模 32)
A. Paid attention to B. Being paid attention to
C. Paying attention to D. Having paid attention to
⑦He wrote five novels, two of _____ translated into English。
A. it B. them C. which D. that
2. 句中出现一个逗号但有连词
①______，but he still didn’t know what to do.
A. Though he had been told B. He had been told C. Having been told D. Told
3. 句中出现两个逗号
①---Why are you so familiar with my close friend Nipple?( 2015 苏锡常22)
---Yeah, I happen, believe it or not, _________ him in a packed trip.
A. to meet B. to be meeting C. to have met D. to be met
②The computer, _______ correctly, can last long.
A. if using B. if to use C. if used D. if is used
4. 句中出现分号
①Tom has many friends; ___ can help him.
A. few of which B. few of whom C. few of that D. few of them
②I have a lot of books; some of _______ are about how to improve your oral English.
A. which B. that C. them D. what
5. 句中出现问号
①Isn’t it about/the high time that we ________ our lessons?
A. get down to go over B. got down to going over
C. set about getting over D. set out to get over
②-Mr. Wang, whom would you rather _____ the important meeting?
-Tom.
A. have attend B. have attended C. having attend D. have to attend
③-What do you think made Mary so upset?
　- _____ her new bike。
　A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing
5. 句中出现感叹号
①_______ you believe him when he said he made it to Eason’s concert! He doesn’t like pop music at all.
A. Do B. Did C. Don’t D. Didn’t
6.句中出现冒号
①There are eight tips in Dr. Roger's lecture on sleep, and one of them is: _____to bed early unless you think it is necessary。
A. doesn't go B. not to go C. not going D. don't go
7. 句中出现破折号
①Perseverance — That is ______ it takes to do everything well.
A. which B. why C. where D. what

补偿练习：
选择题：
1. The main road is closed because of the snowstorm, and ________my sister is ill, ________ we will have to put off our visit to the exhibition being held till next week.
A. what’s worse: therefore B. on top of that; so
C. apart from which; so D. as a result: thus
.2. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, ________he studied very hard and was made Chairman of the Students' Union.
A. during which time B. for which time C. during whose time D. by that time
3. It might snow this weekend, ________ we won’t go to Beijing.
A. in this case B. In that case C. In whose case D. In which case
4. Who do the passengers on board think it is up to_______ a final decision about such a
    matter? (2014南通二模 34)
    A. make       B. making           C. to make        D. to be making
5. Was it ______ the international conference that made the city the focus of this area?(2013 泰州期末31 )
A. to hold B. hold C. held D. holding
6. Was it in the beautiful park ______ was located by the sea ______ we first met our new Chinese teacher?
A. where, which B. which, which C. that, that D. which, where
7. ----What did David demand in the meeting just now? (2015南通三模 24)
-----_______ a chance to join the Debating Club.
A. Being offered B. Having been offered
C. To be offered D. To have been offered
8. ----What has made him so knowledgeable?
----___ domestic and foreign classics. (2015南通一模 30)
A. Having exposed to B. Being exposed to C. Exposing to D. Expose
9. On Sundays, children are playing in the park, ________ mothers seated on the bench talking with others.
A. which B. whose C. their D. where
10. Our company is going on vey well. ________ dozens of local women, we produce hand-made goods with unique designs that sell well overseas.(2014 南京 淮安 盐城二模 28题)
A. To employ B. Being employed C. Employed D. Employing
11. The local government has already collected three million dollars, ________ for the environment improvement. (2014 宿迁 扬州 泰州 南通二模 27题)
A. intended B. intending C. to intend D. to be intended
12. Vitamin D gets produced when animals are exposed to direct sunlight, for _______ reason, it is always advisable to give them chances to spend time in the sun. (2014 宿迁 徐州 三模 33题)
A. whose B. that C. which D. its
13. Lionel Messi, ________ the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. (2013 江苏卷 24题)
A. set B. setting C. to set D. having set
14. ________ an important decision on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. (2012 江苏卷 31题)
A. Based B. Basing C. Base D. to base
15. “Never for a second,” the boy says, “_________ that my father would come to my rescue.” (2013 江苏卷 27题)
A. I doubted B. do I doubt C. I have doubted D. did I doubt

填空题：
Meeting my uncle after several years is an unforgettable moment, ________ I will always treasure.
I bought a car yesterday, ________ cost all my savings
This is a world full of wonders, ________ anything may happen.
I will buy my father a gift on Father’s Day, ________ of value but not expensive.
There are 3000 experts in this company, most of ________ come from America.
There are 3000 experts in this company, most of ________ coming from America.
There are 3000 experts in this company; most of ________ (come/coming )from America.
There are 3000 experts in this company, and most of ________ (come/coming )from America.