1、manager 经纪人instructor 教练,技术指导guide 领队trainer 助理教练referee, umpire (网球.棒球)裁判contestant, competitor, player 运动员professional 职业运动员amateur 业余运动员,爱好者enthusiast, fan 迷,爱好者championship 冠军赛,锦标赛champion 冠军record 纪录record holder 纪录创造者Olympic Games, Olympics 奥林匹克运动会Winter Olympics 冬季奥林匹克运动会stadium 运动场track 跑道tr
2、ack and field 田径ring 圈ground, field 场地court 网球场team, side 队race 跑middle-distance race 中长跑long-distance runner 长跑运动员sprint 短跑 (美作:dash)the 400 meter hurdles 400米栏marathon 马拉松cross-country race 越野跑jump 跳跃jumping 跳跃运动high jump 跳高long jump 跳远 (美作:broad jump)pole vault 撑竿跳throw 投掷putting the shot, shot p
3、ut 推铅球throwing the discus 掷铁饼walk 竞走gymnastics 体操gymnastic apparatus 体操器械horizontal bar 单杠parallel bars 双杠rings 吊环weight-lifting 举重weights 重量级boxing 拳击fencing 击剑winter sports 冬季运动skiing 滑雪ski 滑雪板ice skating 滑冰figure skating 花样滑冰roller skating 滑旱冰football 足球rugby 橄榄球basketball 篮球volleyball 排球tennis 网球baseball 垒球handball 手球hockey 曲棍球golf 高尔夫球cricket 板球ice hockey 冰球goalkeeper 球门员mens singles 单打运动员in the mixed doubles 混合双打swimming pool 游泳池swimming 游泳crawl 爬泳breaststroke 蛙式backstroke 仰式freestyle 自由式butterfly (stroke) 蝶泳diving competition 跳水water polo 水球water skiing 水橇sailing 帆船运动riding 骑马