英语复习总资料(大一上).doc

Created by LEZ Page 13 of 1312/25/2024第一单元Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.ignorant cultural sign up for gap barely intelligent check in memoir muscle ballroom 1. Music and literature are important features of every society. Correct answer cultural 2. Sally decided to the drama club. Correct answer sign up for 3. I felt embarrassingly when I couldnt answer the professors question. Correct answer ignorant 4. Mario had finished talking before Luisa changed the subject. Correct answer barely 5. Ive been thinking about volunteering in South-east Asia during my year. Correct answer gap 6. The beautiful has been home to many lovely concerts and dances. Correct answer ballroom 7. After you to the hotel, call me and we can meet for dinner. Correct answer check in 8. My roommate and I visit the gym every other day so we can build . Correct answer muscle 9. Not everyone has had an interesting life worthy of a . Correct answer memoir 10.Her psychology thesis examines whether cats are more than dogs. Correct answer intelligent Section B: Choose the best way to complete the sentences.11. Please send all correspondence to my new place of _C_. A. resident B. residents C. residence D. residue 12. The professor tried to _A_ us that there would be no surprise test next week. A. assure B. sure C. ensure D. pressure 13. My paper is about natures ability to _D_ potential threats. A. inspect B. infect C. deflect D. detect 14. The student did an _C_ thing when she returned the money she found. A. admire B. admiring C. admirable D. admiringly 15. We learned about the _D_ people in that country experienced throughout history. A. persecute B. persecuted C. persecuting D. persecution 16. Would you like a small _A_ of my coffee? A. sip B. nibble C. swallow D. bite 17. Be careful you dont _B_ the paint! A. spell B. spill C. spoil D. sip 18. Tom felt foolish and _D_ when he showed up for the final exam without a pencil. A. adequate B. adequately C. inadequately D. inadequate 19. Before class, I met my friends at the school _C_ for lunch. A. library B. gymnasium C. cafeteria D. ballroom 20. After graduation, Cindy framed her _B_ and hung it on her bedroom wall. A. certificate B. diploma C. qualification D. record Section C: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. At the end of the day, Diane climbed bed for a good nights rest. Correct answer up into 22. How could you sleep last night? You must have heard the thunderstorm! Correct answer surely 23. She is American, so many people are surprised that she can speak Chinese an accent. Correct answer without 24. The whole situation was so ridiculous that I simply burst laughter. Correct answer into 25. Pablo looked at the new camera ; he wanted it but could not afford it. Correct answer admiringly 26. She explained that the class was about the so-called children the Renaissance. Correct answer of 27. If you learn the history of your country, it will provide you a priceless insight into your culture. Correct answer with 28. Did you sign up the biology class? Correct answer for 29. Simon passed the course with a 70 per cent average. Correct answer barely 30. the long run, university is well worth the expense. Correct answer In Part II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Tanya wants to study abroad in Europe. To prepare herself, she reads online about places she might like to go. She needs to do enough research to make an informed and (31) .One of the main reasons she wants to study abroad is because she doesnt want to graduate and be (32) of other countries and cultures.She is looking for a unique (33) experience that she cant have at home.What about Paris? The school and the city are both wonderful. However, prices for a decent (34) in Paris are too high she cant afford it. Madrid? She looks (35) at the beautiful campus in the picture on the schools website. How she would love to be there! However, without speaking Spanish, Tanya decides she would feel sadly (36) studying in Madrid.Then Tanya thinks about London. They speak English there and the school prices are reasonable. Also, the (37) would be very convenient to travel around the city without a car. Tanya decides to (38) up for a semester in London. She is surprised that she was able to surf the Internet and make a decision without moving a (39) ! Tanya is very excited for the time she will spend in London. Maybe she will even write a(n) (40) of her experiences! Correct answer (31) intelligent (32) ignorant (33) cultural (34) residence (35) admiringly (36) inadequate (37) subway (38) sign (39) muscle (40) memoir 第二单元Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box. manufacturer popularity enormous highly emotion confess trait slippery melt perception flavour luxury paste region juicy nonsense properties despair release vitamins 1. The of the juice was a mix of mango and strawberry. Correct answer flavour 2. I think the texture of tofu adds to the experience of eating it. Correct answer slippery 3. Do you know which of China is famous for spicy food? Correct answer region 4. The young generation need to get a clear of their responsibilities. Correct answer perception 5. Sarah shook her head in as she realized she would never learn how to make sushi. Correct answer despair 6. I was surprised at the of coffee among young people in China. Correct answer popularity 7. His favourite snack is a steamed bun with a filling of sesame . Correct answer paste 8. I must that I am in the minority of people who dont like pizza. Correct answer confess 9. The new French restaurant was recommended by a review in the local newspaper. Correct answer highly 10. John eats a lot of fruit because his doctor told him he needs the and minerals. Correct answer vitamins 11. The furniture had to work overtime to fill all the orders from new restaurants downtown. Correct answer manufacturer 12. The ability to eat extremely spicy food is a(n) I must have inherited from my father. Correct answer trait 13. The herb appears to have healing that cure people with skin disorders. Correct answer properties 14. A(n) amount of beef is eaten by Americans every year. Correct answer enormous 15. She only likes to travel in complete : first-class tickets, fine wines, and expensive food. Correct answer luxury 16. Dont let the chocolate bar sit in the sun too long or it will everywhere. Correct answer melt 17. I went fishing with my brother last weekend but had to all my fish because they were too small. Correct answer release 18. Stefan returned the steak because it was too ; he wanted it cooked for a longer time. Correct answer juicy 19. The I feel when I eat lasagna is strong; it reminds me of my grandmothers cooking. Correct answer emotion 20. The idea that donuts and cookies are healthy foods is total ! Correct answer nonsense Section B: Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable word.21. Mexico, is famous for tacos and burritos, actually has a wide range of dishes. Correct answer which 22. Once I came age, my father thought I needed to try pigs feet the specialty of his hometown. Correct answer of 23. Chocolate has absolutely no effect me; I can take it or leave it. Correct answer on 24. Non-smokers also hate the smell of cigarette, which usually clings a smokers body even after they have washed their hands. Correct answer to 25. The Chinese, are famous tea drinkers, grow much of the worlds green tea. Correct answer who 26. The couple spend an enormous portion money dining out and travelling. Correct answer of 27. Nearly every countrys food is available in New York City, German sausages and French bread to Japanese sushi and Chinese dumplings. Correct answer from 28. Small, light dishes of different foods are popular in many places, including Hong Kong and Spain, its called tapas. Correct answer where 29. I really dont like snails, but Julia loves them! I guess theres just no accounting taste. Correct answer for 30. The battery tools needed to eat some seafood just seems silly to me! Correct answer of Part II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.Sheila (31) took a class trip to a bubble gum factory. While she was there, her class took a tour and saw how the (32) makes thousands of sticks of gum each and every day! While many fads come and go, the (33) of bubble gum has remained constant for many years.On the tour, Sheilas class learned that gum is made from many different ingredients that are initially (34) together into a warm, sticky mixture. Sugar, syrup, and flavouring are then added to the mix. The factory was making grape gum, which is Sheilas favorite (35) , while her class was visiting.Once the mixture is complete, (36) machines blend and smooth the gum so that it can be flattened and cut into sticks. Some of the gum mixture is also squeezed into a(n) (37) and made into gumballs or other fun shapes. After the gum cools, more machines wrap each individual piece. The gum is then packaged and sent to stores.Learning how bubble gum is (38) really gave Sheila a sense of appreciation for how difficult it is to make her favourite snack. After the tour, each student was allowed to take one (39) of gum to chew on the way home. Sheila chose grape; it was so (40) and delicious! Correct answer (31)recently (32) manufacturer (33) popularity (34) melted (35) flavour (36) enormous (37) mould (38) manufactured (39) mouthful (40) juicy Part III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.Many countries are famous for unique and delicious foods. China, Italy, France, India, and Japan are just some of the countries with famous national cuisines. In the past, people had to travel great distances in order to sample foods from other countries. Today, it has never been easier to try food from a different country every day.One of the most popular foods around the world is pizza. Though pizza has historical and cultural ties to Italy, many different types of pizza have developed outside of Italy and several have been adopted as signature dishes of the respective region.Pizza first appeared in Italy as a type of flat bread that was inexpensive and easy to make. By the 18th century, residents around Naples in southern Italy were famous for their baked flat breads covered in tomato sauce. To this day, people still travel to Naples to sample pizza in its birthplace and Neapolitans (residents of Naples) are proud of this heritage. Indeed, the city continues to be famous for its delicious pizza.One of the first (and still most popular) varieties of pizza is called the Margherita, named after Queen Margherita of Savoy. This variety was her favourite because the colours of the ingredients matched the Italian flag red (tomatoes), white (mozzarella cheese), and green (basil leaves).With increased trade, travel, and immigration throughout the 18th and 19th centuries, cultural traditions and cuisines spread around the world. Today, pizza is very popular in many countries, including the United States. New York City and Chicago are particularly famous for their unique styles of pizza. Pizzas today are also available with nearly every topping imaginable: mushrooms, peppers, sausage, pineapple, and anchovies, to name only a few. If you can think of it, chances are that someones already tried putting it on a pizza! 41. Which of the following best describes signature dishes (Para. 2, Line 3)? AA. Most famous food. B. Most expensive plate. C. Autographed plate. D. Most expensive food. 42. Why was the Margherita pizza named after Queen Margherita of Savoy? D A. It was the first pizza ever made. B. It was the first pizza she ever ate. C. It was the most popular pizza in Italy. D. It was her favourite type of pizza. 43. Which of the following is NOT a cause for the spread of cultural traditions? C A. Immigration. B. Trade. C. Cuisine. D. Travel. 44. What can you infer was probably the first topping ever put on a pizza? B A. Mushrooms. B. Tomato sauce. C. Mozzarella cheese. D. Sausage. 45. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT one of the most famous varieties of pizza? C A. Neapolitan pizza. B. Chicago deep-dish pizza. C. France-style pan pizza. D. New York-style pizza. 第三单元1. The researcher had a _B_ that academic achievement was linked to culture. A. suspense B. suspicion C. suspect D. suspicious 2. I would love to go to graduate school but the _D_ cost is too great. A. finance B. financing C. financier D. financial 3. It is absolutely _C_ for children to learn foreign languages as early as possible. A. criticism B. critic C. critical D. criticize 4. There is no one I _A_ more than Albert Einstein. Hes the reason I began studying physics. A. revere B. reverent C. reverential D. revel 5. The human brain is capable of _B_ thought, making us entirely different from any other animal on Earth. A. irrational B. rational C. ration D. rationing 6. Studies have shown that computers are _D_ learning tools. A. effect B. affect C. affective D. effective 7. Shawns paintings are some of the most _B_ I have ever seen! A. create B. creative C. creativity D. creatively 8. Thomas did very well his exam and is taking the _C_ level chemistry class next semester. A. advised B. advantaged C. advanced D. advertised 9. Young children have a remarkable ability to _A_ information they have learned. A. recall B. reveal C. release D. remain 10. She couldnt concentrate on her test; her mothers _A_ in the room was too distracting. A. presence B. presents C. present D. prescience 11. The _C_ of Newtons influence on nearly every field of science is incredible. A. extend B. extant C. extent D. extinct 12. He suggested that I _B_ my lecture notes to the computer. A. translate B. tran