高等英语读写教程3翻译句子.docx

翻译：
Unit1
1.1大声朗读是记单词的常用方法，尤其是在考试前。
Reading aloud is the usual way of memorizing words, especially when you are about to take a test.
1.2 设计问卷是做调查有用的方法，尤其是做大型调查。
Designing a questionnaire is a useful way of conducting a survey, especially when the survey is on a large scale.
2.1这本书主要是为初学驾驶的人设计的。
This book is intended for those who are learning to drive a car.
2.2这条通道是为残疾人士专用的。
This passage is intended for the disabled.
3.1问题越难，他回答出来的可能性就越小。
The more difficult the questions are, the less likely he is able to answer them.
3.2你练习的越多，理解就越透。
The more you practice, the better you can understand.
4.1你要是匆匆忙忙地干活，就更容易出错。
You are more likely to make mistakes, if you work in a hurry.
4.2如果不采取有效措施，价格上涨比下跌的可能性大。
Prices are much more likely to go up than to come down if effective measures are not taken.
5.1写作文的时候，注意不要写不符合语法的句子。
When writing an essay, be careful not to write ungrammatical sentences.
5.2交朋友的时候要注意区分好人和坏人。
When making friends, be careful to distingwish between good people and bad people.
6.1夜间请务必将所有的灯关掉。
Please ensure that all the lights are switched off at night.
6.2确保严格遵守该时间表。
Ensure that this timetable is strictly kept to.
Unit2
1.1即使是为了考试而学习，光靠死记硬背总不是个好的学习方法。
Even if you study for the sake of passing exams, rarely is the mere learning by rote a good way to study.
1.2就算你很聪明，在这个高度竞争的社会里仅靠聪明是不够的。
Even if you are clever, rarely is the mere cleverness enough in this highly competitive society.
2.1如果你的指控不是以事实为依据，你就不可能打赢这场这场官司。
If your accusation is not based on facts, you can’t win this lawsuit.
2.2如果你言之无物，报告就不会成功。
If your report is not based on solid content, you can’t succeed.
3.1当你演讲时，至少要了解听众。
When you give a lecture, at the very least, you need to know your audience.
3.2你至少要在辞职以前问一下你父母的意见。
At the very least, you need to ask your parents for theiropinions before quitting your job.
4.1他的父亲买下那所乡间小屋准备退休后住在那里。
His father bought the cottage with an eye to retiring there.
4.2为了获得更多的实际工作经验，他还在一家工厂找了份兼职。
He found a part-time job in a factory with an eye to getting more practical experience.
5.1根据你的看法，什么才是解决问题的最好办法。
In your opinion, what’s the best solution to the problem?
5.2根据你的看法，最好的职业是什么？
In your opinion, what’s the more ideal career?
6.1调查显示大多数女人害怕发胖比什么都厉害。
Surveys show that most women fear becoming fat more than anything else.
6.2调查显示老人害怕孤独比害怕死还厉害。
Surveys show that old people fear loneliness more than death.
Unit3
1.1散步、爬山和打球是健身的一些例子。
Take a walk, climbing, and playing a ball are examples of keeping healthy.
1.2踢足球、做健身和参加英语角是课外活动的一些例子。
Playing football, doing setting-up exericises, and attending an English corner are examples of extracurricular activities.
2.1对人类而言，最大的挑战是有效地应对环境危机。
For a person, the greatest challenge is effectively adopting environmental crisis.
2.2对于销售员而言，最大的挑战是不断地提高销售业绩。
For a caleman, his greatest challenge is constantly improve sales performance.
3.1这样的手术需要多种技术，这些技术不可能集中在一个医生身上。
This operation require many different skills which can’t be found in one doctor.
3.2希望工程需要大量资金，这些资金不可能只从一个企业募集。
The Hope Project requires much money which can’t be corrected in one company.
4.1电脑一旦发现病毒，必须立即清除以确保操作系统的安全。
Once computer find viruses, it’s necessary to eliminate to ensure that safe of operating system.
4.2目标一旦确定，就必须努力以确保其顺利实现。
Once barget is concerted, it’s necessary to strive to ensure that it’s competed smoothly.
5.1上学的主要目的是学习和获取知识。
The main purpose of going to school is to study and gain expertise.
5.2本课程的主要目的是提高学生的交际技能。
The main purpose of this project is to improve students’ communication skills.
6.1没有人能够不努力而获得成功。
No person can gain success without striving.
6.2没有一个囚犯逃离这个监狱而不被发现。
No prisoner escaped from prison without being found.
Unit6
1.1当考虑购买耐用消费品时仅仅看价格，在某种程度上是目光短浅的。
Simply looking at the price when considering the purchase of durable consumer goods, to some extent, is a short-sighted.
1.2当考虑进行技术革新时仅仅看到成本的投入，在某种程度上是目光短浅的。
Simply looking at the cost of investment when considering the technical innovation is a short-sighted.
2.1新车站的计划应当被看做是市中心重新开发计划中的一部分，而不是一个孤立的举措。
Instead of being viewed as an isolated one, new station plan needs to be thought of as the central part of the redevelopment plan.
2.2家电下乡应当被看做是国家拉动内需政策的一部分，而不是一个孤立的举措。
Instead of being viewed as an isolated one, home appliances to the countryside needs to be thought of as part of national policy of stimulating domestic demand.
3.1显然，不是所有人都能接受他的工作方式。
Obviously, not all people are to accept his way of working.
3.2显然，不是所有孩子都适合留学。
Obviously, not all children are suitable for study abroad.
4.1如果你打算保持健康，那么你需要改变合理的饮食习惯。
If you plan to keep healthy, then you need to change the reasonable eating habits.
4.2如果你打算充分利用时间，那么你需要一个合理的时间表。
If you plan to make full use of time, then you need a reasonable timetable.
5.1这需要从投资收益的角度进行评估。
It needs to be assessed in terms of return on investment.
5.2这需要从经营战略和财务优化这两个角度来考察。
It needs to be inspected in terms of business strategy and financial optimization.
6.1不能有效地锁定销售目标通常会导致销售策略的失败。
A failure to effectively lock the sales target generally results in the failure of the sales strategy.
6.2不能从长远的角度规划公司的发展通常会导致短视的行为。
A failure to plan the development of the company from the perspective of long-term generally results in short-sighted behavior.

Unit7
1.1改革开放30年来，我国经济的快速增长给我们的生活带来了巨大的变化。
Over the past 3 decades since the reform and opening-up policy, the rapid growth of our economy has resulted in great chances in our lives: we begin to strive for a relatively comfortable life.
1.2过去5年来，公司业务的极大增长给公司带来了快速的发展。
Over the past 5years, the great increase of our business has resulted in the rapid development of our company.
2.1如果你想了解美国，那么看美国电影也许就是解决的办法。
If you want to know America, then maybe watch American films is way to go.
2.2如果你想短期内快速提高英语口语水平，那么积极参加英语角也许就是解决的办法。
If you want want to improve your English in a short time, then maybe taking active part in English corner is the way to go.
3.1无论你碰到什么困难，你必须自始至终坚持自己的梦想。
Whatever difficult you meet, you have to stick to your dream from start to finish.
3.2无论你最后选择什么方式，你自始至终都不能伤害别人的感谢。
Whatever measure you finally take, you can’t hurt other people’s feelings from start to finish.
4.1新成立的公司面临的最大挑战之一就是来自于同行的竞争。
One of the biggest challenges for a newly established company is competition from its rivals.
4.2金融危机下人们面临的最大担忧之一就是失业。
One of the biggest worries for people during a financial crisis is unemployment.
5.1手机无疑改变了我们的生活，还给人们轻易上网提供了场所。
The cell phone has certainly changed your way of life, and offers a place where people can go online easily.
5.2“英语论坛”缩短了学生之间的距离，还给他们提供了表达思想的场所。
The English Forum has shortened the distance between students, and offers a place where they can express their opinions.
6.1泛读是个好方法，能让你见到某些高级词汇，否则你可能无法再见到他们。
Reading extensively is good way for you to meet again some advanced words that you may not otherwise meet.
6.2对节目一一彩排是个好方法，能让导演记住每个细节，否则他可能无法记住。
Rehearsing programmes one by one is a good way for the director to keep in mind every detail that he may not otherwise remember.
Unit8
1.1总之，即使是一个小小的疏忽也会增加你失败的机会。
In short, even a small carelessness can add to your chances of failure.
1.2总之，即使是一句3鼓励的话也可能增加他战胜困难的信心。
In short, even a word of encouragement can add to his confidence in overcoming the difficulties.
2.1每天晚起床会导致你记忆力下降，最终影响你的工作。
Getting up late every morning can leads to poor memory, and ultimately affects your work.
2.2粗心导致失去机遇，最终影响你在公司的发展。
Carelessness leads to lose chances, and ultimately affects your development in company.
3.1尽管公司有足够的工程师来开发新产品，你仍需要理解留住人才的重要性。
While there are enough engineers to develop new products, you still need to understand the importance of retaining talented people.
3.2尽管有朋友来帮助，你仍要懂得这项工作超过了你的能力极限。
While there are your friends to help you, you still need to understand that this work is beyond your limitation.
4.1在工厂吸烟是不容许的，不管你在车间还是在办公室。
It’s not permited to smoke in the factory, no matter whether in the workshop or the office.
4.2夜以继日地工作是危险的，不管是你爱工作还是被迫。
It’s dangerous to work day and night, no matter whether you love your work or urder compulsion.
5.1通过引进新设备，该公司提高了生产效益。
The company improves productivity by means of introducing new equipment.
5.2她通过给人事部经理发了一份恰当的邮件成功地找到了工作。
She managed to find the job by means of writing a proper E-mail to the HR manager.
6.1及时改正错误可以帮助你避免更大的损失。
Correcting your mistake before it is too late can help you avoid more losses.
趁还来得及赶快道歉可以免受批评。
Apologizing before it is too late can help you avoid being criticized.
Unit9
1.1长期处于寒冷的气候会导致植物死亡。
Prolonged exposure to cold weather will cause plants to die.
1.2长时间处于噪音之中会导致人们听力损失。
Prolonged exposure to loud noisy will cause people to lose hearing.
2.1处于家庭暴力的孩子有犯罪的危险。
Children exposed to Family Violence are at risk of crimes.
2.2暴露于风吹日晒的油漆表面有掉色的危险。
Painted surface exposed to the weather is at risk of losing colour.
3.1尽管酒后驾车是违法的，许多人依然对相关规定置若罔闻。
Although drink and drive is illegal, many people are still turning blind eye to regulation.
3.2尽管他取得了很大进步，可是你却对此视而不见。
Although he has made great progress, you are still turning a blind eye to it.
4.1我们要不遗余力地保护水资源免遭污染。
We must make every effort to protect the water resources from being pollucted.
4.2你们要权利保护妇女免受虐待。
You must make every effort to protect the women from being maltreated.
5.1环保的呼声越来越强大了。
The voice of environmental protection is becoming more and more powerful.
5.2改善学校食堂伙食和服务的呼声越来越强大了。
The voice of improving the food and service of the college canteen is becoming more and more powerful.
6.1近年来，采取了一系列的措施来保护儿童，从立法到改善医疗条件。
In recent years, a series of measures have been taken to protect children, ranging from legislation to improving medical conditions.
6.2近年来，采取一系列的措施来保护环境，从立法到国民教育。
In recent years, a series of measures have been taken to protect the environment, ranging from legislation to educating the people.
Unit10
1.1下面是此次事故的详细调查报告。
Following is the details of the accident investigation report.
1.2下面是呈给总经理的沃尔玛项目进展报告。
Following is the wal-mart project progress report to general manager.
2.1我们的计划是先培训经理，然后再由经理培训手下职员。
Our plan is to train manager which trains his staff.
2.2我们的计划是把顾客分成不同群体，由售后服务人员分别负责。
Our plan is divide the customers into different groups which are the responsibility of the after-sales service personnel respectively.
3.1对热带雨林的破坏，人们都只看短期利益而不是长远利益。
The destruction of tropical rain forest, people only see short-term interests rather than the long term。
3.2我们将会尽量将蓝图在这一阶段确定下来，而不是留给下个阶段去做。
We will determine the blueprint identified at this stage as far as possible ，rather than leaving to the next stage to do it
4.1信用卡设计一确定，我们就会把它送到制作商处。
Once this is done, we will send Credit to the producers.
4.2工程一开工，我就会及时让你知道工程的进展。
Omce this is done, I will let you know the progress of the project at time.
5.1除了设计公司的图标，我们还在征集公司的口号。
In addition to the design company logo, we are also collecting company slogan.
5.2除了培训促销员，我们还在安排资源。
In addition to training promoted employees, we are also arranging resources.
6.1我们在采取措施加快工程进度，以便按时完工。
We are taking steps to speed up the construction schedule, so that we can finish on time.
6.2我们正采取措施弥补损失，以满足顾客的要求。
We are taking steps to make up the loss, so that we can meet the requirements of customers.