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托业(TOEIC)135个难点词汇记忆[1]
http://www.51T 2008年1月5日 来源:真题网
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序号 单词或词组 中文意思 部分词记忆(形近词、同根词或谐音,其中谐音有下划线)
1 acrophobia 恐高症 Acro-高;phobia-恐惧
2 affiliate 支部;分会;子公司
3 aperitif 饭前酒 Aperient 泻药
4 appetizer 开胃菜
5 ASAP =as soon as possible 越快越好
6 baggage claim 行李提领处
7 banner 标语;旗帜 建筑物禁止(ban)贴标语
8 bill of lading 提货单
9 billiards 台球,撞球 Billion和Milliard都是“十亿”的意思
10 boarding pass 登机牌
11 bond 债券
12 brainstorm 脑力激荡,集思广益
13 brochure 小册子 Broke+“袖”,把袖子剪破就可以放小册子
14 buckle up 系安全带
15 buffet 自助餐
16 burglar 窃贼;夜间入屋行窃的小偷 Burgle-“不够”,盗贼永远都不会满足
17 buyout/buy out 买进全部产权或股权;收购全部
18 checkout 结帐退房的时间 check out 办理退房;结帐离开
19 chef 主厨;大厨 注意读音有点像“学府”,现在连厨师都要学历
20 choreography 舞蹈设计;编舞 Chore 家务,芙蓉姐姐表演过个干家务活舞蹈
21 circular 广告;传单;通告 传单到处发太浪费,应该循环利用(circulate)
22 commitment 承诺;许诺
23 concierge 管理员;门房 “看戏碍着”,去看戏忘了带票,被看门的拦着
24 consignee 收件人;受托人
25 contagious 接触传染的
26 contractor 立契约人;承包商
27 convertible 敞篷车,可改变的
28 conveyance 运输;交通工具 Convey 搬运,传达
29 cost-effective 符合成本效益的
30 courier 递送急件的信差;邮物专递公司 Carrier 邮递员
31 crash landing 迫降
32 crave 渴望 “魁梧”,渴望长得很魁梧
33 cross-reference 前后参照;(使)前后参照
34 cruise 乘船游览
35 cuisine 烹调
36 curriculum vitae 履历 Vita 个人简历,vitae的单数形式
37 curtain call 谢幕
38 cutting edge 尖刻;尖锐;先锋地位 尖端的
39 default 违约;弃权
40 delicacy 佳肴;微妙
41 depreciation 跌价;贬值
42 dissuade 劝阻 Dissuade sb. from = Persuade sb. not to do
43 down payment 头期款;预付金;定金
44 embezzle 盗用;挪用;侵占(公款等) “硬逼走”
45 endorse 赞同;支持;签名;背书(重点)
46 entice 诱惑;引诱
47 entree 主菜,入场许可 Entrance 入口
48 etiquette 礼节;规范
49 excruciating 极痛苦的;极度的 Ex + crucia+ting, Exposed to 酷暑,还要“挺”
50 fancy 精心设计的;特技的;花俏的;昂贵的
51 farfetched 牵强的;不大可信的;不自然的 Far to fetch
52 ferry 渡轮
53 floppy(disk) 软盘 Loppy 无力地下垂的
54 forfeit 罚款;丧失
55 forward 送到,转号
56 franchise 经销权;加盟权 火箭队的Francis的外号就叫特权
57 ground crew 地勤人员
58 haggle 讨价还价 别像“黑狗”一样争价
59 hands-on 实地操作的;亲身体验的
60 hilarious 狂欢的;令人捧腹的 目前希拉里(Hillary)的支持率比对手高出20多个百分点,值得她去狂欢了
61 indemnity 保证物,赔偿物;损害保障,损害赔偿
62 intercom 对讲机 =Intercommunication System
63 intrude 闯入;侵入;把……强加诸于
64 invoice 发票;发货清单;完成工作的清单(明列数量和价钱)
65 itemize 详细列举;分条列举 Item 条目
66 itinerary 行程表;旅程
67 jaywalk 不遵守交通规则穿越马路;闯红灯 jay-傻瓜,傻瓜走路经常闯红灯
68 jeopardy 风险;危险;危难 Jeopardize 危害
69 jet lag 时差
70 jot down 略记下;匆匆记下
71 know-how 技能;专业知识;窍门
72 laundromat 自助洗衣店 Laundry + automat(自动售货机)
73 lay off (暂时)解雇
74 leading edge 居领先优势的
75 ledger 总帐;分类帐 Ledge 壁架
76 leftovers 剩饭剩菜
77 life vest 救生衣
78 liquor 烈酒(如威士忌) Liquid 液体
79 loan shark 放高利贷者
80 malfunction 故障;发生故障,机能失常 Mal- 表示坏的,错误的意思
81 manual 使用手册,指南;手工的
82 miscellaneous 不同种类的;各式各样的;混杂的 Mis + cella +neous à miss+ cellar 很想念地窖,因为那里有各种各样的好酒
83 munch 用力嚼;大声咀嚼 联想Mouth, much
84 nosy 好管闲事的;爱打听的
85 novice 生手;新手;初学者 No+vice(恶习,坏脾气)新手一般会隐藏恶习
86 oblivious 遗忘的;遗忘的;不注意的;不在意的 Obvious 明显的
87 outage 电力中断;断电
88 overtime 加班的时间;超时
89 palatable 美味的;顺耳的;怡人的 Palace + table 宫殿的桌子上都是美味佳肴
90 parched 焦干的;极渴的 Parch 烤干
91 peak season 旺季
92 pending 未决定的;待决定的;即将发生 待“判定”的
93 periodical 杂志;期刊
94 portfolio 作品夹,公事包;部长职务
95 postage 邮资
96 premiere 首次公演;首映 Premier 第一的,首要的
97 preservative 防腐剂
98 proofread 校正;校对
99 prospectus 计划书;说明书;慕股书 Prospect 前景
100 pushcart 手推车 = Cart
101 quote 报价
102 ravenous 饥饿的;贪婪的 Rave 咆哮
103 refreshment 茶点
104 reimburse 偿还;补偿 Re + im + burse(钱包)
105 remuneration 报酬;酬劳
106 repulsive 使人反感的;令人厌恶的
107 rigor 严格;严苛;艰苦
108 rnner-up 第二名;亚军
109 seasoning 调味品;佐料
110 shortcut 近路;捷径
111 shorthand 速记,速记法
112 silverware 银器;镀银餐具
113 snack 快餐,小吃;点心 吃点心
114 solicit 请求;恳求;祈求 “舍利息”,恳求高利贷不算利息(做梦~)
115 spreadsheet 电子制表软件;电子表格
116 stapler 订书机 Staple 订书钉
117 state-of-the-art 使用最先进技术的;达到最高水准的
118 stockbroker 证券和股票经纪人 Broker 经纪人,别以为是“破产者”
119 stopover 中途停留
120 stunt 特技;噱头 Stun 惊吓,使晕倒
121 subsidiary 子公司
122 suite (旅馆的)套房 Suit 一套衣服
123 tardy 迟缓;迟到的;迟延的 拖“沓”的(di)
124 Track record 过去的记录
125 trauma 外伤;心灵的伤 被“错骂”,心灵留下创伤
126 trendy 时髦的;流行的
127 troubleshooting 检修;解决困难的
128 umpire 裁判;仲裁 Empire 帝国
129 usher 引座员;招待员 好像香港人喊警察的读音
130 vague 含糊不清的;模糊不清的
131 voucher 保证人;凭证;凭单;折价券
132 waive 放弃;弃权
133 workmanship 技巧;手艺
134 write-up 报告书 write up 详细写
135 xerox 复印,影印
考试辅导托福听力考试最新成语汇总及其例句
http://www.51T 2008年12月18日 来源:网络综合
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导读:TOEFL的最新成语汇总,非常口语话,非常实用的地道美语,出现在听力及阅读中。一起来学习。
1.Those second-hand pianos are selling like hot cakes,if you want one,you'd better buy one now before they're all gone.
sell like hot cakes =sell very well or very quickly
2.Whenever I have to make a speech I get butterflies in my stomach.
get butterflies in one's stomach =get nervous
3.He would do anything for his daughter.She was the apple of his eye.
be the apple of one's eye =be very precious to sb.
4.Lend me ,please,Tom,I'm broke at the moment.
be broke =doesn't have any money
5.The accident was caused by a taxi driver jumping the green light.
jump the green light =doesn't wait for the traffic lights to change to green
6.You didn't think I was serious,did you,Joe!It was a joke!I was pulling your leg,that's all.
pull one's leg =tease someone,逗某人玩
7.Because the owner wanted a quick sale,the painting went for a song-only .
If something "goes for a song",it is sold very cheaply
8.There was a shortage of food;so you had to pay through the nose for what you could find.
To "pay through the nose"for something is to pay far more for something than it is really worth
9.If he finds out what you did with the company's money,he'll hit the roof.
hit the roof=get very angry
10.The sky got very dark and soon the rain began to bucket down.
bucket down =rain very heavily
11.They all chip in for the benefit of Simpson's widow and little child.
托业(TOEIC)口语800个基本词:动词词汇[1]
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http://www.51T 2008年1月6日 来源:网络综合
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为帮助大家准备托业考试,现为大家提供了流利口语的800个基本词。其中,对动词增加了些例句,大家通过这些例句可以体会到这些词虽简单但词义深广。后面的名词有的没有添加例句!
Basic Verbs, Prepositions, Articles, Pronouns, etc.
1. come (verb.)
Come here! 到这里来!
He will never come to much (= will never be successful)。 他将来绝不会很有作为。
How did you come to be so foolish? 你为什么如此愚蠢?
On what page does it come? 它在哪一页?
2. get (verb.)
We can get 15 channels on TV. 我们可以收看到15个频道的电视节目。
Do you get me? 你明白我的意思吗?
Ah! I‘ve got you there! 啊!这下我可难到你啦。
3. give (verb.)
He gave me his cold. 他把感冒传给我。
Sorry to have given you trouble. 对不起,打扰了。
Ladies and gentlemen, I give you our speaker for tonight. 女士们,先生们,让我向诸位介绍今晚的演讲者。
4. go (verb.)
Go get a doctor. 去叫医生来!
How goes it with you? 你近来情况如何?
There are six minutes to go. 还有六分钟。
5. keep (verb.)
Does your watch keep good time? 你的表走得准吗?
Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等了。
Does your school keep all day? 你们学校全天上课吗?
6. let (verb.)
Let us pray. 让我们祈祷吧。
The pair of rubber shoes let (in) water. 这双胶鞋漏水。
The flat lets for 1500 yuan a month. 这套公寓每月租金1500元。
7. make (verb.)
Make yourself comfortable. 请随意。
What time do you make it? (What do you make the time?) 你看现在几点了?
He made to go. 他要走了。
8. put (verb.)
I put a question to him. 我向他提出一个问题。
What a way you have of putting things! 瞧你这人怎么那样说话!
I put her at about 35. 我估计她大概35岁。
9. seem (verb.)
Be what you seem (to be)。 要表里如一。
It seems as if it is going to rain. 看来快下雨了。
I can‘t seem to solve it right now. 看来我无法立刻解决它。
10. take (verb.)
Be careful not to take cold. 小心不要着凉。
Do you take me for a fool? 你以为我是傻瓜吗?
Don‘t take it so seriously. 不要把这事看得太严重。
11. be (verb.)
Can such things be? 可能有这样的事吗?
He is come. 他已经来了。
12. do (verb.)
W
托业(TOEIC)口语800个基本词:动词词汇[2]
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http://www.51T 2008年1月6日 来源:网络综合
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Will you do me a favour? 帮我个忙好吗?
They do you very well at that hotel. 那家旅馆服务很周到。
What"s doing over there? 那边在干什么?
13. have (verb.)
May I have one? 可以给我一个吗?
Let"s have a talk. 咱们谈一谈。
You have me, haven"t you? 你明白我的意思了,对不对?
14. say (verb.)
We mean what we say. 我们说的话是算数的。
What do these figures say? 这些数字说明什么?
You may well say so. 你完全可以这么说。
15. see (verb.)
Watch and see how others do it. 好好看着人家是怎么做的。
See you. 再见!
Wait and see. 等着瞧吧。
16. send (verb.)
God send it may not be so! 但愿不是这样!
Send for the doctor, please. 请叫医生来。
Please send the letter on to Tom. 请将此信交给汤姆。
17. may
18. will
19. about
20. across
21. after
22. against
23. among
24. at
25. before
26. between
27. by
28. down
29. from
30. in
31. off
32. on
33. over
34. through
35. to
36. under
37. up
38. with
39. as
40. for
41. of
42. till
43. than
44. a
45. the
46. all
47. any
48. every
49. no
50. other
51. some
52. such
53. that
54. this
55. i
56. he
57. you
58. who
59. and
60. because
61. but
62. or
63. if
64. though
65. while
66. how
67. when
68. where
69. why
70. again
71. ever
72. far
73. forward
74. here
75. near
76. now
77. out
78. still
79. then
80. there
81. together
82. well
83. almost
84. enough
85. even
86. little
87. much
88. not
89. only
90. quite
91. so
92.
托业(TOEIC)口语800个基本词:动词词汇[3]
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http://www.51T 2008年1月6日 来源:网络综合
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very
93. tomorrow
94. yesterday
95. north
96. south
97. east
98. west
99. please
100. yes
[ 结 束 ]
托业(TOEIC)口语800个基本词:名词词汇[1]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.51T 2008年1月6日 来源:网络综合
-
为帮助大家准备托业考试,现为大家提供了流利口语的800个基本词。其中,对动词增加了些例句,大家通过这些例句可以体会到这些词虽简单但词义深广。后面的名词有的没有添加例句!
General Nouns (1-100)
1.account
I have an account with the bank. 我在银行开有户头。
He turned/put his knowledge of Spanish to good account. 他善加利用他对西班牙语文的知识。
Don‘t stay away on account of John. 为了约翰,不要离开。
2.act
Don‘t take him seriously —— it’s just an act. 不要把他看得太认真 ——— 他只是假装那样而已。
In the act of (=while) picking up the ball, he slipped and fell. 正当其拾球之际,他失足跌倒。
3.addition
They‘ve just had an addition to the family. 他们家里刚又增加一口。
4.adjustment
They do an adjustment on humance resources to achieve the goal. 为了达到目标,他们调整了人员。
5. advertisement
Advertisement helps to sell goods. 广告有助于销路。
6. agreement
I‘m quite in agreement with what you say. 我十分同意你所说的话。
7. air
My plans are still quite in the air. 我的计划还未定案。
Radio Beijing is on the air 24 hours a day. 北京电台全天24小时广播。
8. amount
There is still quite an amount of prejudice against him. 人们对他尚有很大的偏见。
He has any amount of money. 他的钱不可数计。
9. amusement
He looked at me in amusement. 他很感兴趣地望着我。
There are plenty of amusements here – cinemas, theatres, concerts, football matches, and so on. 这里有许多娱乐 - 电影院、戏院、音乐会、足球比赛等。
10. animal
animal desires
11. answer
She gave no answer. 她没有回答。
12. apparatus
Your digestive apparatus takes the food you eat and changes it so that it can be used to build up the body. 你的消化器官把你所吃的食物消化、吸收,用以增进身体的健康。
13. approval
Your plans have my approval. 你的计划我赞成。
14. argument
I have no wish to engage in (an) argument with you. 我不想跟你辩论。
15. art
The story is developed with great art. 那故事非常技巧地展开。
16. attack
Attack is said to be the best form of defence. 常言道,攻击是最好的防御。
17. attempt
Her attempt at a Christmas cake had to be thrown away. 她的圣诞蛋糕做得不好。
18. attention
Pay attention to what you‘re doing. 注意你在做的事。
A pretty girl usually receives more attentions than a plain girl. 一个漂亮女孩通常比一个普通女孩得到较多的殷勤。
Attention! 立正!
19. attraction
He cannot resist the attraction of a pretty girl. 他无法抗拒漂亮女郎的吸引力。
20. authority
He is a great authority on phonetics. 他是语音学方面的权威。
21. back
He slipped and fell on his back. 他仰天滑到。
22. balance
Don‘t get excited; keep your balance. 不要冲动,保持冷静。
23. base
A naval base is located at Wei Hai. 威海有个海军基地。
24. behavior
Tom won a prize for good behavior at school. 汤姆在学校里得到品行优良奖。
25. belief
He has lost his belief in God. 他已不相信上帝。
26. birth
That baby weighed seven pounds at birth. 那婴儿生下来七磅重。
27. bit
He ate every bit of his dinner. 他把他的晚餐吃得光光。
She‘s feeling a bit tired. 她觉得有点疲倦。
He doesn‘t care a bit. 他一点也不在乎。
28. bite
His face was covered with insect bites. 他满脸都是蚊虫咬伤。
I haven‘t had a bite since morning. 我从早晨到现在一口东西都未吃过。
There‘s a bite in the air this morning. 今天早晨有点寒风刺骨。
29. blood
He gave his blood to help his sister. 他输血给他的妹妹以救她。
His blood is up. 他发脾气了。
His blood ran cold. 他吓得魂不附体。
30. blow
Let‘s go for a blow. 让我们到户外吹吹风。
31. body
His body was brought back to England for burial. 他的遗体被运回英国埋葬。
She‘s a nice old body. 她是一个很好的老人。
32. brass
get down to brass tacks 开门见山
33. bread
I‘m only dong it for the bread. 我纯粹是为了钱才做那件事。
34. breath
They are not be mentioned in the same breath. 他们不可同日而语。
There wasn‘t a breath of air/wind. 一丝微风都没有。
35. brother
He is my brother. 他是我的兄弟。
36. building
buidling materials 建筑材料
building site 建筑工地
37. burn
He died of the burns he received in the fire. 他死于火灾时所受到的灼伤。
38. burst
a burst of applause 一阵喝彩
39. business
He is in business of himself. 他自行经商。
That‘s no business of yours. 那事与你无关。
I‘m sick of the whole business. 我对这事情实在感到厌烦。
40. butter
butter will not melt in sb‘s mouth 一本正经的样子
peanut buttter 花生酱
41. canvas
He is canvassing for the Conservative candidates. 他正在替保守党候选人奔走拉票。
42. care
Take care (that) you don‘t get run over when you cross the street. 当你穿越街道时,小心不要被车子撞到。
I will leave this in your care. 我将此事交由你负责。
He seems free from care. 他显得无忧无虑。
43. cause
You have no cause for comlaint. 你没有理由抱怨。
44. chalk
The girl like to collect chalks with various colors. 女孩喜欢收集各色粉笔。
45. chance
Let‘s leave it t
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