大学英语三离线作业答案.doc

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离线作业试卷1 一、单项选择 1.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）- It's really a good dinner, isn't it? - ___________________A____ 分值：3 A. Yes, I'd like to go. B. Yes, the food is just wonderful. C. I'm glad to hear that. D. It's very nice of you to say so. 2.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）- I'd like to open an account here. - _____C__________________ 分值：3 A. Yes, Madam. How can I help you? B. Oh, yes, please. C. I see. What kind of account, please? D. You can do whatever you like. 3. 第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目30 D 分值：1 A. some B. any C. such D. no 4. 第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目29 B 分值：1 A. hurriedly B. soon C. fast D. slowly 5. 第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目28 B 分值：1 A. agree B. allow C. force D. persuade 6.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）- Thank you for this wonderful party. - _____C__________________ 分值：3 A. It's my pleasure. B. No, it's not so good as you say. C. I'm so glad you enjoy it. D. What do you think about it now? 7.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）- I was wondering if you'd like to go skating? - __C____________________ 分值：3 A. Are you really interested in going? B. I often go skating on Saturday. C. I'd love to, but I'm afraid I can't do it today. D. Don't you like it? 8.第一部分：交际用语（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分）- Have a nice weekend! - __________D_____________ 分值：3 A. Of course I will. B. So will I. C. Not at all. D. Thanks. You too! 9.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 1According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented __A____ . 分值：3 A. in ancient China B. in ancient Egypt C. in ancient Greece D. in ancient Rome 10.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 1Which of the following statements is not true about the umbrella? C分值：3 A. No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella. B. The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun. C. The umbrella changed much in style in the 18th century. D. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella. 11.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 1A strange feature of the umbrella's use is that it was used as ____B___ . 分值：3 A. protection against rain B. a symbol of honour and power C. a shade against the sun D. women's decoration 12.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 1In Europe, the umbrella was first used against the rain ___B___. 分值：3 A. during the Middle Ages B. in the 18th century C. in Rome D. in Greece 13.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 1This passage talks mainly about___D___ . 分值：3 A. when and how the umbrella was invented B. why the umbrella was so popular in Europe C. the development of the umbrella D. the history and use of the umbrella 14.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 2What kind of physical problem do many grown-up Americans have? C 分值：3 A. They are too thin. B. They work too hard. C. They are too fat. D. They lose too much body fat. 15.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 2Based on the information given in this article, suppose there are 500 grown-up Americans, about how many of them have a weight problem? D 分值：3 A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150 16.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 2Are there scientific facts to support that eating too much is the cause of the" weight problem"? C 分值：3 A. Yes, there are plenty of them. B. Of course, there are facts to show this is true. C. There are hardly any scientific facts to support this. D. We don't know because the information is not given. 17.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 2Compared with the grown-up Americans today, The Americans of 1910___A____. 分值：3 A. ate more food and had more physical activities B. ate less food but had more activities C. ate less food and had less physical activities D. had more weight problems 18.第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）Passage 2What have some modern medical and scientific researchers reported to us? A 分值：3 A. Fat people eat less food and are less active. B. Fat people eat more food and are more active. C. Fat people eat more food but are less active. D. Thin people run less but eat more food. 19.第三部分：词汇与构造（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分） The client may win in court, but at the___C____of destroying the business relationship, he says. 分值：3 A. money B. pay C. expense D. loss 20.第三部分：词汇与构造（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分） When I got home, the house was a complete __B_____. 分值：3 A. mass B. mess C. guess D. bus 21.第三部分：词汇与构造（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分） We usually eat lunch at home, why don't we make a _A______ to eat at the restaurant. 分值：3 A. change B. turn C. run D. go 22.第三部分：词汇与构造（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分） ____A___ you turn in your homework, you'd better check your answer carefully. 分值：3 A. Before B. At C. In D. Between 23.第三部分：词汇与构造（共5小题；每题3分，满分15分） When I take a train home, I usually read novels to _____C__the time. 分值：3 A. cut B. do C. kill D. kick 24.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目21 D 分值：1 A. if B. until C. that D. unless 25.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目22 C 分值：1 A. procedure B. process C. way D. method 26.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目23 A 分值：1 A. whether B. what C. that D. which 27.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目24 C 分值：1 A. remark B. tell C. discuss D. argue 28.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目25 B 分值：1 A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 29.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目26 A 分值：1 A. supposed B. proved C. considered D. related 30.第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分）请点击此链接查看题目27 C 分值：1 A. point B. custom C. idea D. plan 二、简答 1.第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分）You and your team can discover the answer to problems together. 分值：5 译：你和你旳团体可以一起找到问题旳答案 2.第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分） I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel. 分值：5 译：我写这封信是为了投诉你们饭店旳服务 3.第五部分：英译汉（共3小题；每题5分，满分15分） Smoking can seriously harm your health. 分值：5 译：吸烟会严重危害你旳健康。三、论述 1. 第六部分：写作（满分15分）请根据下面所给旳题目用英语写出一篇不少于80词旳短文。My English Study 分值：15 English is becoming more and more important under the trend of globalization, especially for us who often need to read a number of academic thesis in English and will work in the filed of IT finally. However, my English is not as good as I wish it were actually. I have learned English for over ten years, but focus the most time and energy on preparing for English exam, so that I didn’t grasp how to use English really. In my opinion, there are several reasons as following. Firstly, I can’t stick to learning English by myself. To tell the truth, I spent little time learning English unless there is an English examination. Secondly, I have no opportunity to talk with other people in English, and it’s seemed that there is no use of English in my life except passing the examination before I become a postgraduate. The present situation already differed from the before, I should read plenty of academic paper in English to get more information and knowledge in my research field. It’s heard that we should always communicate with foreign consumers and partners in English in the work. Therefore, it’s urgent for me to take efforts to improve my English. I will write no less than one piece of English blog each week on average and do more other practice to improve my English listening, speaking, reading, writing skill. I firmly believe that I’ll master English freely by my hard work and persistence in the near future. 第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分） Passage 1 To us it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮光物)against the sun! Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, way back in the 11 century BC. We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by royalty or by those in high office. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece. But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the Middle Ages, the use of the umbrella practically disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late 16th century. And again it was considered a symbol of power and authority. By 1680, the umbrella appeared in France, and later on in England. By the 18th century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe. Umbrella have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn't until the 20th century that women's umbrellas began to be made, in a whole variety of colours. 第四部分：完形填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分） Most children with healthy appetites are ready to eat almost anything that is offered to them. A child rarely dislikes food 21 it is badly cooked. The 22 a meal is cooked and served is most important and an attractively served meal will often improve a child's appetite. Never ask a child 23 he likes or dislikes a food and never 24 likes and dislikes in front of him or allow 25 else to do so. If you take it for granted that he likes everything, he probably will. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal because of a 26 dislike. At mealtime, it is a good 27 to give a child a small portion(一小部分) and let him come back for a second helping. Do not talk too much to the child during mealtimes, but let him eat his food, and do not 28 him to leave the table immediately after a meal, or he will 29 learn to swallow his food so he can hurry back to his toys. Under 30 circumstances must a child be coaxed(哄骗) or forced to eat.

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