沪教版八年级Unit1Encyclopaedias-Grammar.doc

Unit1 Encyclopaedias
Grammar
Designed by Fan Hua, Lantian Middle School
I. Preparation
Free talk
What do you usually eat in the morning?

II. Presentation & Practice
Grammar A some and any
1. A guessing game.
Is/Are there any …in the fridge?
Yes, there is/are some…
No, there isn’t/aren’t any…

2. Pairwork.
Look at the shopping list and picture, then ask and answer questions in pairs.(A1)
Examples:
Mum: Do we have any apples?
Wendy: Yes,we have some apples.
Mum: Do we have any bread?
Wendy: No, we don’t have any bread.

3. Groupwork.
Read the sentences in Part A and discuss the rules of some and any.
Work out the rule
We use some and any before (plural /singular) countable nouns and uncountable nouns.
We usually use (some/ any) in positive statements.
We usually use (some/any) in negative statements and questions.

4. Practice
Finish the note individually in A2.
Hi Dad,
I checked the fridge with Mum. We have , , and , However, we don’t have , , or ,
Wendy

Grammar B somebody, anybody, nobody, etc
1.Groupwork.
Read the sentences carefully in B and discuss the rule with your group mates
Work out the rule
We use (some-/any-) in positive statements, and (some-/any-)
in negative statements and questions.

2.Practice.
1）. ______ is waiting for you at the gate. He wants to say thanks to you. (2013上海市)2·1·c·n·j·y
A. Somebody B. Anybody
C. Everybody D. Nobody
2）. You have just read the newspaper. Did you find _____ in it? (2013 湖南益阳)21世纪教育网版权所有
A. interesting anything
B. anything interesting
C. interesting something
3）. He thinks himself somebody, but we think him ____. (2013 河南省)
A. nobody B. anybody
C. somebody D. everybody
4）. — Tom, supper is ready.
— I don’t want to eat _____, Mum. I’m not feeling well. (2013 北京市)21教育网
A. everything B. nothing
C. something D. anything
用some或any填空。
5).The dragon dance seems wonderful. _____ people are watching it in the street.
6). — Are there ___ kites in the sky?
— Yes, there are _____.
7). There is _____ apple juice in the bottle. But there isn’t ___ orange juice in it.
8). Can I have _____ cakes, please?

III. Production
Look at the picture for 1 minute, ask and answer questions in pairs. Follow the examples.

3.Is there anything above the teacher?

4.Is there anybody by the window?

5. Is there anything under teacher’s desk?

6.Is there anyone behind the teacher?

7.Is there anything on the bookcase?

8.Is there anyone next to the piano?

IV. Progress
What have we learnt in this class?

V. Homework
1. 完成下列汉译英练习。
• 今天早上有人打电话给我吗?
____________call me this morning?
• 这台电视机没问题。
There is ____________ with the TV set.
• 那里没有别人。
There is ____________ there.
• 如果有什么困难，请告诉我。
If there ____________ difficult, please tell me.
• 刚才在路上我没有遇到任何人。
I ______ meet ________ on the way just now.
2. 完成《练习册》第四至五页Grammar A，B和第六至七页Listening的练习。