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高三英语复习讲义Module2Unit1(学生版).doc

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Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained Periods 1-2 Teaching aims and demands: 1. To revise words and expressions in this unit. 2. To enable the Ss to recite and use the important sentence patterns. 一. 词组复习 1. a ___________ boy= a _________ boy 一个失踪的男孩 2. ____________/_____________/_________ an interview 进行采访 3. be full of _____________________ 充满未解之迷 4. _________ ___________ science and technology 当今先进的科技 5. ____________ sth/sb =_____________ sth/sb 偶然遇见 6. _________________ the existence of aliens 相信外星人的存在 7. _______________ the research 加速研究 8. s________ interest in=show an interest in 对…感兴趣 9. go to sleep ______/______ 早睡/晚睡 10. stay _______ late 在外面呆得很晚 11. ___________=turn up 出现 12. put ______ his favorite CD 播放他最喜爱的CD 13. strange-l_________ creatures 样貌奇怪的生物 14. _____/______ research on sb. 对…进行研究 15. _______ out the possibility that+句子/of sth 排除…的可能性 16. look_______… 调查 17. _________ a story/an excuse/a lie/ a dialogue 编造 18. take __________ of 负责 19. find ____________ evidence 找到令人信服的证据 20. a___________ to 根据 21. make much __________ 取得很大进步 22. s_______ for other w_________ 寻找其他目击证人 23. b______ with 从…开始 24. carry out _______ space explorations 进行外太空探险 25. l__________ sth into space 把…发射到太空 26. the first human ____ travel in space 第一个太空旅行者 27. go on to do; 接着做另一事 go on doing;继续做原来的事 go on with 继续某事 28. __________ of doing sth 梦想做某事 29. come ________ 梦想等的实现 30. s_________ from 从…分离 31. pick them up 把它们拾起; pick up some English 学得一些英语; pick up the news 收听新闻 32. take off their spacesuits; 脱下航空服 (a plane)take off 起飞; take a day off; 休假一天 33. the s_______ s_________ 太阳系 34. many sunken ships 许多沉船 35. chat in an internet _______ room 在网络聊天室聊天 36. take the u____________ 乘地铁 37. at a time; 一次 at one time; 曾经 at times; 有时 at no time; 决不 in no time 立即 38. divide…into; 把…分成… separate …from… 把…和…分开 39. a_______ d________ sth/sth 避免做 40. f_______ a rule 遵循规则 41. go shopping at Smith’s 在Smith店买东西 42. buy a new t_____ 买一件外套 43. ___________ questions 不恰当的问题 44. in the _________/__________ few months 在过去的几个月里 45. g_______ sb in an appropriate m__________ 恰当地问候某人 46. in r_________ 作为回应 47. intend to do; be intended for; had intended to do=intended to have done 打算做但没做 48. be included in the next i________ 包含在下一期 49. ask questions _____ an order 按次序问问题 50. a number of questions; 许多 the number of …的数目 51. d________/___________r_________ a conclusion 得出结论 52. a___________ the students’ interest in doing… 引起学生们做某事的兴趣 53. take m___________/s_________ to do sth. 采取措施做… 54. the most popular activity 最受欢迎的活动 55. be willing to do 甘心做 56. make recommendations 提出建议 57. in a remote area 在偏远地区 64. a man-like c___________ 一个长得象人的生物 65. run __________ 追赶 66. _______ average 平均 67. play a j_______ on sb 开某人玩笑 68. run with a__________ speed and s________ 以惊人的速度和体力奔跑 69. make its way to… (feel/find/fight/struggle/lose/crawl…one’s way) 70. be six feet tall with huge shoulders 六英尺高,宽大的肩膀 71. s__________ the mystery 解迷 72. l________ out 删除 73. a d____________ of sth 对…的描述 二. 根据课文填空并背诵: 1. 谈论外星人 ______ ________ _______ 2. 做采访 _____an_______ 3. 我们居住的世界充满了神秘,甚至 The world____ _____ ____is full of______ 今天先进的科学和技术也无法解决。 ________ever by_____ _______ _____and _________. 4. 你在喜马拉雅山可能碰见野人,或 You_____ ____ ____a Yeti in the Himalayas, 者只是看见几个脚印,但是你仍然会 or just see a few______, but you’d still be 是幸运的。 _________! 5. 一艘沉船 a__________ ship 6. 即使在今天,建筑埃及金字塔的原因 The reason_____ ______ ______ ______in 仍然不清楚。 Egypt is still___________ even today. 7. 你相信不明飞行物,野人和怪物这样 Do you______ ______ ______things such as 一些不可理解的事情吗? UFOs, Yetis and __________? 8. 如果有一天你看见不明飞行物或者一 If you______ a UFO or a monster_____ _____, 个怪物,你会怎么做? what_______ you________? 9. 奇怪的事情有时后会发生在普通人 Strange things sometimes______ _________ 身上。 _________people. 10. 美国警方现已加紧对一名15岁男孩 Police in America_______ _____ _______their 的搜索,这个男孩两天以前失踪了。 ______for a_________ boy who went _______ two days ago. 11. 由于大约在他消失的时候,天空中 People have_______ ______ _____ _____his 出现令人费解的光亮,并且有外星 disappearance_____ ______ ______ ______ 人来访的报告,因此人们对他的失 ______ _____in the sky and reports of alien 踪表现出很大的兴趣。 visits________ the time of his__________. 12. 贾斯廷的母亲那天晚上因为头疼睡 At first, Justin’s mother, who went to sleep early 得很早,起初她以为这孩子那天晚 that evening______ ______ ______ ______, 上是和一个朋友在一起。 thought that the teenager was spending the night with a friend. 13. 当贾斯廷第二天没有在家里午餐上 When Justin did not______ _____at the family 露面时,福斯特太太开始着急了, lunch_____ _____ _____, Mrs Foster became 就要她丈夫报警。 _____and told her husband to ________ ______ _______. 14. 目击者也说他们在晚上10:45时看 ______also say they saw Justin_________ 见贾斯廷向家里走去。 _______his home at 10:45 pm. 15. 我正准备上床。 I was______ ________ _____bed. 16. 贾斯廷径直向他房间走去。我没 Justin_____ _____ _____his room, I didn’t 有看见他,但是我们听见他放最喜欢 see him but heard him_____ _____his 的CD。 favourite CD. 17. 亮光就是在那个时候出现的。    That’s_______ the lights______. 18. 我拉开窗帘,看见一个大型飞船在 I______ ______the curtains and saw a large 外面飞行。 spaceship_______ outside. 19. 有许多白皮肤,眼睛大而黑且外貌  ______ _____were lots of_______ _______, 奇特的动物站在里面。 ________creatures with large black eyes. 20. 从那时起,我就没有看见贾斯廷。  I_________ ________Justin_______. 21. 我碰到过。            It_______ _____me. 22. 外星人把我带走了,好拿我做研究。 The aliens______ me_____ _____ _____they could______ ________ ____me. 23. 我至今还在做关于外星人的恶梦。 I still________ __________about them. 24. 自从我回家以后,我一直都睡不好。 I_____ _______ ______well since I returned home. 25. 我现在甚至听见一架飞机在头顶飞 I even______ _______when I hear a plane 过就感到恐惧。 _______ _________. 26. 警方还没有排除贾斯廷被外星人劫 Police have not_____ _____the_______ that 持的可能性,但是他们也在调查其 Justin was taken away by aliens, but are also 他的可能性。 ______ ______other________. 27. “有时人们编造一些耸人听闻的故 “Sometimes people_____ ______such_____ 事“,负责这个案件的侦探说。 Stories,” says the detective, who has______ _______ ______the case. 28. 不找到令人信服的证据我们是不会 We will not______ ______until we find______ 放弃的。 _________. 29. 我真想知道那些长着又大又黑眼睛 I______ where the aliens____ large black eyes 的外星人把他带到哪儿去了。 _______ _______him. 30. 他们现在正在搜集其他证人。 Now they are______ ______other_________. 31. 他们说贾斯廷可能被谋杀了。 They say Justin_____ ______ ______ ______. 32. 爸爸对他们很失望。 Dad is very________ ________them. 三.词性转换: 1. explain v. (n.) __________ (adj.) __________(opposite)____________ 2. puzzle v. (adj.) _______ ________ (n.) __________ _________(使人费解的人/物 3. frighten v. (adj.) _________ _________ (n.) __________ 4. possible adj. (n.) _____________ 5. convince v. (adj.) ____________ _____________ 6. murder v./n. (n.) murderer________ murderess________( n.) ________谋杀 7. outer adj. (opposite)____________ 8. mystery n. (adj.) ________________ 9. similar adj. (n.) _______________ 10. strong adj. (n.) ________________ (v.) ____________ 11. exist v. (n.) _______________ 12. employ v. (n.) _________(雇主) _________(雇员)_________(雇佣) (adj.) ________ (受雇佣的) ______________(可雇佣的) 13. solve v. (adj.) ____________ ___________ 14. What______ me most is why he left the country without telling anyone. Scientists were______ as to why the whale had swum to the shore, so they looked at me in_________, saying it was really a _________. (puzzle) 15. At the sight of the________ monster, the ________ boy shook in ________. Later he told us that he was_______ to death then, and it was a_______ experience. (frighten) 16. The _________ and the _________(男女杀手) have been charged with the_______ of her husband. The________ man was well-known in the area. (murder) 17. The temple _______ hundreds of years ago, but I was aware of the________ of it only today. (exist) 18. The firm has over 1.000_________. Their________ is very kind to them. Nowadays graduates are finding it more and more difficult to find________. (employ) Period 3 Teaching aims and demands: 1. To revise the key language points. 2. To enable the Ss to distinguish some similar words. 一. 辨析: 1. so…that /such…that adj./adv. + that adj. +a(an)+单数可数名词+that 从句 so many /few +复数可数名词+that从句 much /little+ 不可数名词+that 从句 分词+ that从句 a(an) + 单数可数名词 +that从句 such 复数可数名词+that从句 不可数名词+that 从句 我太困了,眼睛实在睁不开。I was ____ sleepy that I couldn’t keep my eyes open. 他摔了那么多跤以至于全身青一块,紫一块的。 He had ____ many falls that he was black and blue all over. 这房子要价太高,我们没买。 The house cost ____ much that we didn’t buy it. 天气太热,谁也不想做事情。 It was ____ a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything. 我在英语上取得了很快进步,因此我觉得英语更加有趣。 I have made ____ rapid progress in English that I feel it is more interesting. 注意:1)so除了与many和much连用,后面复数名词或不可数名词外,一般不和其他形容词连用,如不能说so good girls。 2)so…that与 such… that只有一种情况互换: 这是一本很有趣的书,我看过很多遍了。 It’s ____ interesting a book that I have read it several times. It’s ______ an interesting book that I have read it several times. 3)在so…that结构中,当so在句首时,句子要倒装。 这个湖太浅,没有鱼能在里面生存。 ______________________________________________________. 4)such little(小的)不用so 我从来没有见过这么小的动物吃这么多的昆虫(insects)。 I’ve never before seen______little animals eat______many insects. 2. believe 1)用于被动结构或插入语 史密斯先生被认为是谋杀犯。Mr Smith ______________the murderer. 2) 跟名词或代词 他真的会来吗?我几乎不甘相信自己的耳朵。 Is he really coming? I can hardly believe my eyes. 3) 跟带形容词的复合结构 At first people refused to believe such a thing possible. __起初,人们不敢相信这样一件事的可能性___________。 4) 用so, not或其他词替代believe动词后面的宾语从句。除believe外,此类动词还有think, hope, expect, suppose, imagine, guess以及be afraid等。 你相信他是一位歌手吗? Do you believe he is a singer? 是的,我当然相信。 Yes, I believe/ think so. believe 相信某人的话 /believe in信赖(人格,力量);信奉(宗教,神等) 我相信你说的话,并且永远不会忘记。 I _______ what you say and I will never forget it. 我信任你,因此我相信你说的话。 I _________ you, so I ________ what you said. 3. 拼写上常混淆的词: fall fell fallen (跌落) fell felled felled (砍伐) feel felt felt fail failed failed hang hanged hanged (绞死) hang hung hung (悬挂) lay laid laid (放置;产卵) lie lied lied (撒谎) lie lay lain (躺;位于) wind wound wound (缠绕) wound wounded wounded (受伤) find found found found founded founded (奠基;创建) 4. wish /hope/ expect wish 有希望的意思,但强调不可能实现的愿望。还表示祝愿 hope 强调希望,不能跟带动词补丁市的复合宾语。 expect 强调期待。 我祝你旅途愉快。 I________ you a good journey. 我希望你肯跟我一起去。 I_______ you________ ___with me. 我们期待我们的孩子能继承家族的传统。 We________ that our children will carry on our family tradition. 你不应该期待得到回报。 You shouldn’t_________ the reward. 二.Language points: 1(1) be/get/become used to sth/doing sth 他们已经习惯干累活。________________________________. (2) used to do 我过去早晨起床很晚,但现在我已经习惯早起了。 I _______ get up late in the morning, but now I _______________ getting up early. 注意:1).疑问句与否定句的形式:didn’t… ? /usedn’t …? She used to have long hair,________________ she 2).used to be 过去曾经是; there used to be 曾经有 他曾经是个老师。__________________________. 这里曾经是电影院,但现在成了市场了。 __There _________ be a cinema here, but now it is a market. 3).used to do 过去习惯性动作,也可表示持续状态; 与过去做对比。 Would 表示习惯性动作,强调过去。 她过去是喜欢你的。She_________ love you. 我已经不是以前那个我了。I’m not _______ I used to be 我小的时候常常一人坐在那张椅子上看书。 I _______ spend hours sitting on the chair reading when I was young. 2. share 1) v. 共同使用;分享;分担费用(常和介词with, between或among连用) 我们把钱平分了。___The money was shared among us_________________. 我们同甘共苦。We share with/in sorrows as well as joys. “分享” share with; “分配,分摊” share between/among 苏和其他三个学生和住一所房子。Sue _____ the house_____ other 3 students. 我们四人把那比萨饼分吃了。We _______ the pizza ______________ the 4 of us. 2) n. 一分;股份 明年我希望有更大的市场分额。I hope to have a bigger share of the market next year. 3.promote 1) (与to连用)提升 The young officer has been promoted to captain. 那个年轻的军官已经被提升为上尉。 2)积极筹划 Who is promoting this boxing match?谁在筹划这次拳击赛。 3)宣传,推销(商品) Do you have any idea how to promote the sales of this product? 如何来推销这种产品你有什么好的方法吗? (n.) promotion 提升;推销 The electric razor is our latest promotion. 这种电剃刀是我们的最新产品。 4. intend 打算,有心,有……的意图 1) intend to do 今天我打算读完这本书。 I intend to finish reading the book today. intend to have done “本想……” 2) intend sb to do sth (可用于被动语态) He intends his son to manage the company. (他打算让儿子经营公司。) 3) 跟从句 (order, advise, suggest, demand, require, … 他们计划在本年内实行该计划。 They intended that the plan (should) be carried out within the year. 4) (be) intend(ed) for 打算给予某人,准备让……做 I intended these flowers for your mother, but as she is out. I would be grateful if you accept it. The film is intended for adults only. (n.) intention 意图,本来的想法 (adj.) intentional 有心的, 有意的 (adv.) intentionally 有意地 5. protect vt. 保护 protect…from…保护……免遭……伤害 They are fighting to protect their country. The atmosphere around the earth protects us from the sun’s deadly rays. (n.) ________保护,保护物 protector _________ protective 保护性的 be protective towards 偏袒 6. aware adj. 知道的;明白的;意识到的 be/become aware of 知道, 明白 他好象没有意识到大家对他的呼吁表现出的冷漠的态度。 He doesn’t seem to be aware of the coldness of their attitude to his appeal. 校长好象没有意识到关于这个决定竟会有这么多的分歧。 The principle didn’t________________ that there should have been so much dispute about the decision. 7. even if=even though 即使;尽管 尽管下着雨,他还是出去了。 He went out ____________ it was raining. He would not have been saved even if he_____________ to the hospital without delay. 让步状语从句:though, although, as, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, however, no matter who/which/what/where/how/when, whi
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