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东城区普通校2012-2013学年第一学期联考试卷
高三 英语
命题校:27中学 2012年11月
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试用时120分钟。考试结束后,将答题纸和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利!
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。
1. Why does the woman ask for leave?
A. Her grandmother is ill. B. Her grandmother was dead. C. She will visit her grandmother.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a library. B. At a tea house. C. At a bookstore.
3. What does the man want to do now?
A. Go to sleep. B. Clean his room. C. Help his mother.
4. What is the woman going to do soon?
A. Have a baby. B. Celebrate her birthday. C. Get married.
5. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is talkative. B. She missed the chance. C. She deserves the chance.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What’ s the man’s favorite sport?
A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football.
7. What will the woman do next?
A. Chat online. B. See a tennis game. C. Buy a ticket.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. When is homecoming held?
A. In summer. B. In fall. C. In winter.
9. Which is generally anticipated (预料, 预期) as the most important social event of the school year?
A. The prom (毕业舞会) night. B. The holiday celebration. C. The homecoming celebration.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How will the man go back?
A. By ship. B. By train. C. By air.
11. What will the man do this afternoon?
A. Visit the factory. B. Visit the showroom. C. Discuss the contract.
12. When will the man leave the day after tomorrow?
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。
13. What does the landlord ask the woman to do?
A. To repair the dishwasher.
B. To pay the rent.
C. To move out of the apartment.
14. Why does the woman turn to the man for help?
A. To borrow some money from him.
B. To get some legal advice from him.
C. To ask him to find a new apartment for her.
15. When will the man meet the woman?
A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm. C. At 7:30 pm.
第三节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)
听下面一段对话,完成第16题至20题,每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。
House Problems
Equipment
Problems
Request
_____16_____ machine
Leaking a little and beginning to get worse
_____17_____ right away
Cooker
Door
_____18_____
Repaired in the next couple of weeks
Windows
No _____ 19_____
_____20_____ light
Flickering (闪烁) quite badly
Replaced right away
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. ---Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?
---______, does it?
A. It takes no time B. It counts for nothing
C. It doesn’t hurt to ask D. It doesn’t make sense
22. ---You seem busy these days.
---Yes. I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find ______ with a garden.
A. this B. one C. it D. that
23. Provide your doctor with a detailed medical history ______ he can give you the accurate treatment.
A. even if B. so that C. in case D. as though
24. Most of the telephone lines ______ in the hurricane last night, and so today it’s almost impossible to get through to anybody.
A. destroyed B. had destroyed C. were destroyed D. had been destroyed
25. ______ valuable experience, he asked to be sent to remote areas.
A. To gain B. Gaining C. Gained D. Being gained
26. He is quite strange, for everything he does is opposite to ______ is considered normal behavior.
A. whether B. that C. what D. which
27. ---Do we have to wear our school uniforms tomorrow?
---I think so. We ______ the coming-of-age ceremony in the afternoon.
A. will be attending B. have attended C. attend D. attended
28. Most people go to the theatre not to see a play ______ plot is complicated, but to listen to brilliant dialogues between actors.
A. where B. what C. which D. whose
29. Though ______ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A. surprising B. surprised C. was surprised D. being surprised
30. Sam remembered several occasions in the past ______ he had experienced a similar feeling.
A. what B. where C. which D. why
31. The heavy snow lasted for a week, ______ a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.
A. causing B. caused C. having caused D. being caused
32. The experiment has ______ the possibility of the existence of any life on that planet, but it does not mean there is no life on other planets.
A. found out B. pointed out C. ruled out D. carried out
33. ---Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL project?
---Yes. Luckily I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally I ______ my e-mail box for days.
A. haven’t opened B. don’t open C. hadn’t opened D. didn’t open
34. ---The weather has been very hot and dry.
---Yes. If it had rained even a drop, things would be much better now! And my vegetables ______.
A. wouldn’t die B. didn’t die C. hadn’t died D. wouldn’t have died
35. ---Let’s have a further talk.
---Sorry, I don’t have time to talk. My report is due on Friday and I am in a race _____ time.
A. over B. in C. on D. against
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Jennifer walked into the hospital and shivered (寒颤). She did not like them because ___36___ were always so cold, and everything in them was so white. Unwillingly, she ___37___ her mother and father into her grandmother’s room. Up to her chin in blankets, her grandmother looked small and ___38___. Jennifer saw a tube in her grandmother’s arm and all types of machines beside her. [
Her mother gently kissed her grandmother on the cheek, ___39___ Jennifer was afraid to get too close. Her grandmother smiled at her and ___40___ for her to come closer, and ___41___ Jennifer walked over and took her grandmother’s hand. “Hi, Sweetie,” whispered her grandmother. “Don’t be ___42___ by all these machines. It’s still me.”
The nurse came in to ___43___ on her grandmother. She used a thermometer to take her grandmother’s ___44___ and a stethoscope (听诊器) to listen to her heart. Jennifer found everything the nurse did for her grandmother extremely ___45___. She asked about the medical instruments, and the nurse ___46___ how they were used. Jennifer listened closely, examining each instrument carefully.
The nurse was really ___47___ toward her grandmother. She softened her pillows and made sure she was ___48___ comfortably. She supplied her with ___49___, food, and reading materials. Jennifer could see what a positive ___50___ the help had on her grandmother. She asked, “Do you enjoy being a nurse?” “Yes, I love taking care of people,” the nurse replied, “and I find it ___51___ to watch people get better. It’s exciting to be a part of all these different people’s lives.”
As the nurse left the room, Jennifer ___52___ at her grandmother and her parents. She was filled with excitement as she ___53___ herself attending Nursing School and learning to care for sick people. For the first time, she didn’t ___54___ being in a hospital. She was starting to like the smell and the white walls of the hospital. They were ___55___ of people trying to help other people.
36. A. patients B. hospitals C. doctors D. nurses
37. A. followed B. led C. showed D. invited
38. A. angry B. kind C. weak D. young
39. A. so B. or C. for D. but
40. A. headed B. longed C. gestured D. looked
41. A. rapidly B. immediately C. surprisingly D. hesitantly
42. A. frightened B. unsatisfied C. discouraged D. disappointed
43. A. visit B. call C. meet D. check
44. A. hand B. temperature C. blanket D. tube
45. A. meaningful B. interesting C. perfect D. useless
46. A. explained B. wondered C. learned D. promised
47. A. hopeful B. special C. attentive D. serious
48. A. recovering B. laying C. sitting D. resting
49. A. machines B. water C. pillows D. support
50. A. behavior B. effect C. attitude D. experience
51. A. tiresome B. painful C. rewarding D. amusing
52. A. stared B. laughed C. waved D. smiled
53. A. imagined B. found C. admitted D. enjoyed
54. A. mind B. escape C. forbid D. regret
55. A. signals B. signs C. marks D. images
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When milk arrived on the doorstep
When I was a boy growing up in New Jersey in the 1960s, we had a milkman delivering milk to our doorstep. His name was Mr. Basille. He wore a white cap and drove a white truck. As a 5-year-old boy, I couldn’t take my eyes off the coin changer fixed to his belt. He noticed this one day during a delivery and gave me a quarter out of his coin changer.
Of course, he delivered more than milk. There was cheese, eggs and so on. If we needed to change our order, my mother would pen a note --- “Please add a bottle of buttermilk next delivery” --- and place it in the box along with the empty bottles. And then, the buttermilk would magically appear.
All of this was about more than convenience. There existed a close relationship between families and their milkmen. Mr. Basille even had a key to our house, for those times when it was so cold outside that we put the box indoors, so that the milk wouldn’t freeze. And I remember Mr. Basille from time to time taking a break at our kitchen table, having a cup of tea and telling stories about his delivery.
There is sadly no home milk delivery today. Big companies allowed the production of cheaper milk, thus making it difficult for milkmen to compete. Besides, milk is for sale everywhere, and it may just not have been practical to have a delivery service.
Recently, an old milk box in the countryside I saw brought back my childhood memories. I took it home and planted it on the back porch (门廊). Every so often my son’s friends will ask what it is. So I start telling stories of my boyhood, and of the milkman who brought us friendship along with his milk.
56. Mr Basille gave the boy a quarter out of his coin changer ________.
A. to show his magical power B. to pay for the delivery
C. to satisfy his curiosity D. to please his mother
57. What can be inferred from the fact that the milkman had the key to the boy’s house?
A. He wanted to have tea there. B. He was a respectable person.
C. He was treated as a family member. D. He was fully trusted by the family.
58. Why does home milk delivery no longer exist?
A. Nobody wants to be a milkman now. B. It has been driven out of the market.
C. Its service is getting poor. D. It is forbidden by law.
59. Why did the author bring back home an old milk box?
A. He missed the good old days. B. He wanted to tell interesting stories.
C. He missed it for his milk bottles. D. He planted flowers in it.
B
An idea that started in Seattle’s public library has spread throughout America and beyond. The concept is simple: help to build a sense of community in a city by getting everyone to read the same book at the same time.
In addition to encouraging reading as a pursuit (追求) to be enjoyed by all, the program allows strangers to communicate by discussing the book on the bus, as well as promoting reading as an experience to be shared in families and schools. The idea came from Seattle librarian Nancy Pearl who launched (发起) the “If All of Seattle Read the Same Book” project in 1998. Her original program used author visits, study guides and book discussion groups to bring people together with a book, but the idea has since expanded to many other American cities, and even to Hong Kong.
In Chicago, the mayor (市长) appeared on television to announce the choice of To Kill a Mockingbird as the first book in the “One Book, One Chicago” program. As a result, reading clubs and neighborhood groups sprang up around the city. Across the US, stories emerged of parents and children reading to each other at night and strangers chatting away on the bus about plot and character.
The only problem arose in New York, where local readers could not decide on one book to represent the huge and diverse population. This may show that the idea works best in medium-sized cities or large towns, where a greater sense of unity (一致) can be achieved. Or it may show that New Yorkers rather missed the point, putting all their energy and passion into the choice of the book rather than discussion about a book itself.
Ultimately (最后) , as Nancy points out, the level of success is not measured by how many people read a book, but by how many people are enriched by the process, or have enjoyed speaking to someone with whom they would not otherwise have shared a word.
60. What is the purpose of the project launched by Nancy?
A. To invite authors to guide readers. B. To encourage people to read and share.
C. To involve people in community service. D. To promote the friendship between cities.
61. According to the passage, where would the project be more easily carried out?
A. In large communities with little sense of unity.
B. In large cities where libraries are far from home.
C. In medium-sized cities with a diverse population.
D. In large towns where agreement can be quickly reached.
62. The underlined words “shared a word” in Paragraph 5 probably mean ________.
A. exchanged ideas with each other B. discussed the meaning of a word
C. gained life experience D. used the same language
63. According to Nancy, the degree of students of the project is judged by ________.
A. the careful selection of a proper book B. the growing popularity of the writers
C. the number of people who benefit from reading
D. the number of books that each person reads
C
In business, there is a speed difference: It’s the difference between how important a firm’s leaders say speed is to their competitive (竞争的) strategy (策略) and how fast the company actually moves. The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.
In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain an edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track. What’s more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up” improved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-year period.
How did they disobey the laws of business physics, ta
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