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张掖市2012年4月高考诊断试卷
英 语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
2. 本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
3. 答题全部在答题纸上完成,试卷上答题无效。
第一卷( 选择题,共95分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(5分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.weakness A. reason B. great C. weapon D. idea
2. native A. natural B. behave C. anything D. necklace
3.exact A. expensive B. textbook C. extra D. examine
4. measure A. pressure B. prison C. pleasure D. sugar
5. country A. blouse B. group C. young D. cough
第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
6. “______match between these two teams was exciting," said Federer, "and we hope to see
_____second."
A. A; the B. The; / C. The; a D. A; a
7. It’s important for graduates to find a proper job, in which they can bring their potential into full play.
A.that B.one C.what D.the one
8. The new technology, if _____ to farming, will help increase the grain output.
A. applying B. to apply C. applied D. having applied
9. When you got lost in the forest, I guess, you_____ very frightened.
A. must be B. must have been C. should D. should have been
10. I’ll be late and my mother will be angry with me ,but I don’t _____it.
A. care for B. care about C. take care D. take care of
11. —You look unhappy, my son?
—I’m wondering how long it’ll be we come to China again.
A. before B. when C.since D. after
12. It is required that the students ____ mobile phones in their school, so seldom ____ them using one.
A.mustn't use; will you see B.should not use; you will see
C.not use; you will see D.not use; will you see
13. ---Your English is very good.
---I’m still nervous . After all, it is only the second time that I ___ foreign guests.
A. meet B. met C. had met D. have met
14. The agreement was made quickly as both sides were satisfied with the conditions of _____.
A. the other B. others C. another D. either
15. He wanted to know ______I became the No. 1 highest paid movie star last year.
A. how was it B. it was how that C. how was it that D. how it was that
16. Shanghai and Nanjing are among the most important cities in China ____ their size and population.
A. in favor of B. in case of C. in honor of D. in terms of
17. Our food supply _____. We’d better get some in case there’s ____ left.
A. is running out, none B. has run out of, none
C. is using up, nothing D. has used up, nothing
18. I can’t say which wine is the best--- it’s a _____ of personal taste.
A. affair B. event C. matter D. variety
19. Jack’s speech was heard by a group of five judges, all of ____ agreed that it was the best one this
year.
A. who B. which C. that D. whom
20. -—David.I’ve looked through your plan.Could I make some suggestions?
-—
A.It’s my pleasure. B.Go ahead. C.With pleasure. D.Take it easy.
第三节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在21---40各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In the city of Fujisawa, Japan, lives a woman named Atsuko Saeki when she was a teenager, she 21 of going to the United States. Most of what she knew about American22 was from the textbooks she had read. "I had a 23 in mind: Daddy watching TV in the living room, Mummy 24 cakes and their teenage daughter off to the cinema with her boyfriend."
Atsuko 25 to attend college in California. When she arrived, however, she found it was not her 26 world.' "People were struggling with problems and often seemed 27 " she said. "I felt very alone."
One of her hardest 28 was physical education. "We played volleyball." she said. "The other students were 29 it, but I wasn't."
One afternoon, the instructor asked Atsuko to 30 the ball to her teammates so they could knock it31 the net- NO problem for most people, but it terrified Atsuko. She was afraid of losing face32 she failed.
A young man on her team 33 what she was going through. He walked up to me and 34 , "Come on. You can do that".
"You will never understand how those words of 35 made me feel.. Four words: You can do that I felt like crying with happiness"
She made it through the class. Perhaps she thanked the young man; she is not 36 .
Six years has passed. Atsuko is back in Japan, working as a salesclerk. "I have 37 forgotten the words." she said. "When things are not going so well, I think of them."
She is sure the young man had no idea how much his kindness 38 to her. "He probably doesn't even remember it," she said. That may be the lesson. Whenever you say something to a person cruel or kind---you have no idea how long the words will 39 . She's all the way over in Japan, but still she hears those four 40 words: You can do that.
21. A. learned B. spoke C. dreamed D. heard
22. A. way B. life C. education D. spirit
23. A. photo B. painting C. picture D. drawing
24. A. baking B. frying C. steaming D. boiling
25. A. hoped B. arranged C. liked D. attempted
26. A. described B. imagined C. created D. discovered
27. A. tense B. cheerful C. relaxed D. deserted
28. A. times B. question C. classes D. projects.
29. A. curious about B. good at C. slow at D. nervous about
30. A. kick B. give C. carry D. hit
31. A. through B. into C. over D. past
32. A. after B. if C. because D. until
33. A. believed B. considered C. wondered D. sensed
34. A. warned B. sighed C. ordered D. whispered
35. A. excitement B. encouragement C. persuasion D. suggestion
36. A. interested B. doubtful C. puzzled D. sure
37. A. never B. already C. seldom D. almost
38. A. happened B. applied C. seemed D. meant
39. A. continue B. stay C. exist D. live
40. A. merciful B. bitter C. simple D. easy
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Every day people often saw a boy sing in a park. In fact, they didn’t know the fact that this boy had cancer for a long time and he had no more time left. He looked very optimistic and he didn’t feel self-contemptuous(自卑的)at all.
One day, he was wandering in the park. Suddenly a good smell flew over and it attracted him to come under a peach. To his joy, he saw a girl dancing pleasingly.
“You are great! You look like a dancing butterfly!” watching her for a long time, then he said.
“Thank you!” this girl looked up and said shyly.
“Are you blind?” said the boy amazedly.
The girl made no reply, but she nodded hard.
“Sorry! I didn’t mean to hurt you!” said the boy in a hurry.
“Never mind!” the girl seemed to be easy.
They knew each other in this way.
From then on, they often met each other. And while the boy was singing, the girl danced for him.
Time passed quickly! Many days passed before they knew it.
“Look! How beautiful the peach blossoms are! They are just like you!”said the boy unconsciously(无意地).
“But I can’t see.” the girl lowered her head.
“I’m sorry!” the boy couldn’t help regretting. He felt his heart bitten hard by a snake, “How foolish I am! How can I say such words before her?” His heart was soon covered by an inexplicable idea.
Several days later, the girl told the boy happily that her eyes would be cured quickly because someone was willing to contribute his cornea(角膜)to her. Hearing the girl’s words, the boy also smiled happily.
That day, darkness seemed to come earlier than ever. The boy said many words to the girl: “I had never believed there was forever in the world. But I know I am mistaken! There is forever indeed — friendship. Now I have to go and I am afraid that we can’t meet each other again, either. I will treasure our friendship up in my memory!”
Hearing the boy’s words, the girl couldn’t help crying. Then the boy sang again while the girl danced.
Later the boy went quietly, but he was regretless, because he gave the last song in his life to the girl.
Soon the girl’s operation succeeded, she saw everything and knew the truth, too. To people’s surprise, the peach didn’t blossom that year.
When the girl came to the appointed place with tears, she seemed to see the boy singing and walking to her in the setting sun.
41. From the passage we know that the girl was as _____ as the boy though she was disabled.
A. helpful B. self-contemptuous C. old D. optimistic
42. From the passage we can infer that it was _____ that the boy said, “Look! How beautiful the peach
blossoms are! They are just like you!”
A. unconsciously B. mockingly C. foolishly D. on purpose
43. What do the underlined words “an inexplicable idea” refer to?
A. The fact that the boy had an incurable disease and was dying soon.
B. The idea that the boy would like to contribute his cornea to the girl.
C. The idea that the friendship between them would last forever.
D. The fact that the girl was very pitiful and badly needed help.
44. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. The Friendship B. An Unselfish Boy
C. The Last Song in Life D. A Touching Story
B
Western New Bridge Library Announcement
Shortened Library Hours for Spring Break
Library Hours have been shortened to 7 hours a day (9∶00 a. m. 4∶00 p. m. ) for Spring Break from March 24 to March 30.
Coming Events
◆On Monday, March 24, at 10∶30 a. m., Scott Sutton, a children’s writer, will tell stories to kids over seven. Sutton’ s attractive style will surely inspire everyone present !
◆At 2∶00 p. m. , on March 25, a lecture will be delivered in Room 201, which focuses on the development of writing skill. Famous tutors from the district won’ t disappoint you.
◆At 1∶00 p. m. ,on March 26, the Georgetown Musicians will present an Irish Folk Concert, which will be entertaining for the entire family. Come for the music and stay to check out some relevant books for the rest of the week!
◆On Thursday, March 27, at 2∶00 p. m. , the annual Children’s Gathering will take place in Room 201, the second floor. Pick up an invitation in the Children’ s Room and return your RSVP (回复)to reserve your seat at the table by 3∶00 p. m. on Tuesday, March 25. Only children are allowed in the Gathering.
◆At 10∶30 a.m. on Friday, March 28, Enzo Monfre of the hit kids’ science show, ENZOology, will bring Fossils Live! Surely Enzo will take the audience back in time, deep beneath the surface of the earth, to uncover the mysteries of killer dinosaurs, and more. Enzo recently appeared on the Ellen DeGeneres Show — come and see him at the library!
Please note: In case of emergency, please call the Help Desk at 926 3736 and follow the procedures outlined on the voice message. The call down service is staffed 24 hours a day, 7 days a week for emergencies. The Help Desk supplies service to you all the year round! For questions about all these, please contact_hld_@_wnbl._corg.
Come for the great Fun; Stay for the relevant Books!
45.Tim wants to polish his writing, it is best for him to attend the related activity on________.
A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Thursday D. Friday
46.Which of the following descriptions about the annual Children’s Gathering is true?
A. Tickets are a must in order to attend it.
B. Only those who have received an invitation are admitted in the Gathering.
C. You have to make a reply to the invitation to make sure you get a seat.
D. You’d better apply in advance because there are not enough seats for everyone.
47.If there is an emergency, you should________.
A. call the Help Desk B. contact hld @ wnbl. corg
C. stay in the library and wait D. ring 926 3637
48.The announcement is mainly intended for________.
A. staff members of the library B. parents of the school children
C. the school children D. volunteers of the activities
C
The world is not coming to an end on December 21, 2012, the US space agency insisted Monday in a rare campaign to dispel widespread rumors fueled by the Internet and a new Hollywood movie.
The latest big screen offering from Sony Picture, 2012, arrives in theaters on Friday, with a 200milliondollar production about the end of the world supposedly based on myths (虚构的故事) backed by the Mayan calendar. It is claimed that the end of time will come as a Planet X — or Nibiru — heads toward or collides with the Earth.
Some websites accuse NASA of hiding the truth on the planet’ s existence, but the US space agency denounced such stories as an “Internet hoax(恶作剧) ”. “There is no factual basis for these claims,” NASA said in a question and answer posting on its website. “If such a collision were real, astronomers would have been tracking it for at least the past decade, and it would be visible by now to the naked eye. Obviously, it does not exist. Credible scientists worldwide know of no threat associated with 2012,” it insisted. “After all, our planet has been getting along just well for more than four billion years,” added NASA.
There is another planet, Eris, floating in space. But the small planet similar to Pluto will remain safely fixed in the outer solar system and it can come no closer than four billion miles to the Earth, according to NASA.
Initial theories set the disaster for May 2003, but when nothing happened the date was moved forward to the winter in 2012 to coincide with the end of a cycle of the ancient Mayan calendar.
NASA insisted the Mayan calendar in fact does not end on December 21, 2012, as another period begins immediately afterward.
And even if the planets were to line up as some have forecast, the effect on our planet would be “negligible”, NASA said.
“And while comets and asteroids (小行星) have always hit the Earth, big hits are very rare,” NASA noted. The last major impact was believed to be 65 million years ago,resulting in the end of dinosaurs.
“We have already determined that there are no threatening asteroids as large as the one that killed the dinosaurs,” the space agency said.
49.________played a key role in the spread of the rumors.
A. A new book B. The Internet and a new Hollywood movie
C. NASA D. An Indian calendar
50.The film 2012 is________.
A. about the end of the world B. based on the scientific prediction
C. well accepted in the science field D. about a romantic love story
51.We can infer that________.
A. people didn’t tak
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