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黄山市2013届七校联考
英 语
注意事项:
1. 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
2. 考生作答时,将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷上答题无效。考试结束后,将本试卷题和答题卡一并交回。
3. 选择题部分请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮檫干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
第I卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the man usually eat fast food?
A. Every day. B. On workdays. C. On weekends.
2. When will the woman get to the Palace Restaurant at the earliest?
A. 10 minutes later. B. 20 minutes later. C. 30 minutes later.
3. Where will the woman go first after work?
A. To the restaurant. B. To the office. C. To the market.
4. What does the man think of Professor Smith’s tests?
A. They are boring. B. They are interesting. C. They are difficult.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A new jacket. B. A clothes store. C. Their shopping plan.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What will Ben do tonight?
A. Pick up Indian visitors. B. Arrange a hotel for visitors. C. Go to the school play.
7. Where will they meet the visitors?
A. At a meeting. B. At the airport. C. In a hotel.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Where are the two speakers most probably?
A. In a bookstore. B. In a museum. C. In a library.
9. What does the man want to talk about?
A. American culture. B. American cities. C. American islands.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the man dress up at parties?
A. To make the best impression. B. To make more friends. C. To match his wife.
11. What does the woman think of cocktail parties?
A. Boring. B. Meaningless. C. Unpopular.
12. Where did the woman meet her husband?
A. At a cocktail party. B. At a friend’s party. C. At a foreign-food party.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Who will inform the man of new diseases?
A. Doctors and hospitals. B. Some sick people. C. The local government.
14. What is the man more afraid of?
A. Catching the diseases himself. B. The influence of unknown diseases.
C. The places sick people live in.
15. What is unnecessary for us in daily life?
A. Washing hands often. B. Wearing a mask. C. Avoiding the crowds.
16. What is the man most probably?
A. A government officer. B. A psychologist. C. A medical expert.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why doesn’t Tom want to retire?
A. He hasn’t reached the retirement age. B. He thinks he is still energetic.
C. His work has still unfinished.
18. What’s the distance of the London Marathon?
A. About 26 miles. B. About 42 miles. C. About 46 miles.
19. What kind of after-work activity does Tom prefer?
A. Climbing. B. Running. C. Skiing.
20. Why does Tom do these after-work activities?
A. To be a professional athlete. B. To solve some problems. C. To keep healthy.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21. They are getting things together in ______ preparation for ______ journey we have planned.
A. the, the B. a, the C.\, the D. the, a
22. --Shall I give you a ride? --Thank you. ______.
A. It wouldn’t be better. B. Of course you can. C. If you like. D. If you are convenient.
23. Carl surprised everyone by ______ from behind a chair.
A. bringing up B. springing up C. making up D. putting up
24. ______ Kobe visits China, he receives a warm welcome from his Chinese fans.
A. Every time B. When every time C. By every time D. For every time
25. It is reported that many a new house ______ at present in the disaster area.
A. are being built B. were being built C. was being built D. is being built
26. From 1217 to 1880, there appeared 19 No.1 Scholars in Xiuning County, ___ ranks first in China.
A. that B. it C. which D. in which
27. He likes seeing the films______ Sun Li.
A. starred B. starring C. played D. playing
28. Most of us will eventually find ourselves in a situation ______ we or someone else need help.
A. who B. which C. that D. where
29. --Wow, isn’t this handsome device (装置) the most popular iphone4? Can I have a look at it? --______.
A. No, you can’t B. Sorry, it’s expensive
C. Of course, it looks good D. Yes, go ahead
30. --Are you still angry with him? --Not really, but I can’t ______ that what he said just now hurt me.
A. deny B. refuse C. reject D. decline
31. --He is eager to try something he has never tried before.
--Oh I see. That’s ______he’s different from others.
A. when B. where C. how D. what
32. If I ______ more about giving first aid, I ______ them.
A. know, would have helped B. know, have helped
C. knew, could have helped D. had known, could have helped
33. If you drive from the airport, go on the motorway and follow the______.
A. signs B. ways C. points D. designs
34. --We thought he would have won the game. --What a pity! He ______ too nervous when playing.
A. had been B. has been C. was D. would have been
35. A government official was murdered last Friday and the police are collecting information that is
to the case.
A. similar B. devoted C. relevant D. addicted
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
One day a very wealthy father took his son on a trip to the country with the firm purpose of showing his son how poor people can be.
They spent a couple of days and nights on the farm of 36 would be considered a very poor family. On their return from their 37 , the father asked his son, “How was the trip?”
“It was 38 , Dad.”
“Did you see how poor people can be?” the father asked.
“Oh yeah?” said the son.
“So what did you 39 from the trip?” asked the father.
The son answered, “I saw that we have one dog 40 they have four. We have a pool that 41 to the middle of our garden and they have a river that has 42 end. We have imported lanterns in our garden and they have the 43 at night. Our patio (露台) reaches to the front yard and they have the 44 horizon(地平线). We have a small piece of land to live on and they have fields that go 45 our sight. We have servants who serve us, but they serve 46 . We buy our food, but they grow theirs. We have 47 around our property to protect us but they have friends to protect them.”
With this the boy’s father was 48 .
Then his son added, “Dad, thank you for showing me how 49 we are.”
Too many times we 50 what we have and concentrate on what we don’t have. What is one person’s 51 object is another’s prize possession(财产). It is all 52 on one’s opinion. Think about what would happen if we all gave 53 for what we have, 54 worrying about what we don’t have.
Be thankful for every single thing in your life, exactly as it is now – and 55 your friends. Be sure to take the time to express your appreciation and gratitude for the people whom you are closed with.
36. A. which B. that C. what D. how
37. A. trip B. town C. house D. friend
38. A. shameful B. disappointing C. excited D. great
39. A. suffer B. regret C. keep D. learn
40. A. because B. and C. so D. when
41. A. reaches B. gets C. arrives D. flows
42. A. much B. no C. some D. other
43. A. lights B. darkness C. stars D. nothing
44. A. smooth B. full C. all D. whole
45. A. through B. within C. beyond D. at
46. A. themselves B. employers C. customers D. us
47. A. dogs B. walls C. soldiers D. servants
48. A. discouraged B. satisfied C. delighted D. speechless
49. A. poor B. wealthy C. sorry D. moved
50. A. miss B. forget C. remember D. consider
51. A. valuable B. useful C. priceless D. worthless
52. A. based B. concentrated C. looked D. laid
53. A. love B. regret C. thanks D. interests
54. A. more than B. or else C. instead of D. nothing but
55. A. especially B. besides C. specially D. except
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
China in the 21st century is making great progress in space technology. In 2003, the country sent up the manned spacecraft Shenzhou-V. Four years later, Chang’e-I went into orbit (轨道) around the moon. In 2008 a Chinese man did the country’s first spacewalk.
These achievements would have been unthinkable without the contribution of Qian Xuesen, a key scientist on space programs and rocketry (火箭技术) of the People’s Republic of China. This pioneering scientist passed away in Beijing on October 31 in 2009 at the age of 98.
Once called “the father of our space industry”, Qian began working on China’s missile and space technology in 1956, when China had little technology. When asked by General Chen Geng whether the Chinese could develop their own missiles, Qian said Chinese could do anything that foreigners could.
His research helped lead to the explosion of China’s first atomic bomb (原子弹) in1964, as well as to its first man-made satellite in 1970 and its first manned spacecraft in 2003.
Qian was born in Shanghai. He graduated from Shanghai Jiaotong University in 1934.Then he studied in the US at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and later at the California Institute of Technology. During World WarⅡ, Qian’s research contributed to the development of rocket technology that the US military (军队) began using in the 1940s. He was once prevented from leaving the country because it was decided that he knew too much about certain military matters. It was not until in 1955 that Qian returned to China with the help of the late premier Zhou Enlai.
“I plan to do my best to help the Chinese build a nation where they can live with dignity (尊严) and happiness, ” Qian told reporters before sailing for China in 1955. The great scientist devoted all his life to keeping the promise.
56. What is the article mainly about?
A. It gives a short history of Chinese missile and space programs.
B. It is about how Qian contributed to the Chinese space program.
C. It lists important events that Qian experienced.
D. It is a brief introduction to Qian, a famous Chinese scientist.
57. Which statement about Qian is TRUE?
A. He was born in China and brought up in America.
B. He went to America for further study after graduation from university.
C. He returned to his hometown right after finishing his education.
D. He had worked on missiles in the US military before coming back to China.
58. Qian was personally involved in many historic events in China EXCEPT .
A. the first spacewalk B. the first man-made satellite
C. the development of missiles D. the explosion of an atomic bomb
59. From the article, we can conclude that .
A. the US military had hoped to take full advantage of Qian’s talent
B. Qian had an important position in the US military in the 1940s
C. when World War broke out, Qian was studying at Shanghai Jiaotong University
D it was not easy to get Qian back from the US
B
“Our aim is to take our art to the world and make people understand what it is to move.” said David Belle, the co-founder of parkour (跑酷).
Do you love running? It is a good exercise, yet many people find it boring. But what if making your morning jog a creative one? Like jumping from walls and over gaps and ground rolls? Just like the James Bond in the movie Casino Royale? Bond jumps down from a roof to a window sill (窗台) and then runs several blocks over obstacles on the way. It is just because of Bond’s wonderful performances that the sport has become popular worldwide.
Yes, that’s parkour, an extreme street sport aimed at moving from one point to another as quickly as possible, getting over all the obstacles in the path using only the abilities of the human body. Parkour is considered an extreme sport. As its participants (参与者) dash around a city, they may jump over fences, run up walls and even move from rooftop to rooftop.
Parkour can be just as exciting and charming as it sounds, but its participants see parkour much more than that.
Overcoming all the obstacles on the course and in life is part of the philosophy (理念) behind parkour. This is the same as life. You must determine your destination, go straight, and jump over all the barriers as if in parkour and never fall back from them in your life, to reach the destination successfully. A parkour lover said, “I love parkour because its philosophy has become my life, my way to do everything.”
Another philosophy we’ve learnt from parkour is freedom. It can be done by anyone, at any time, anywhere in the world. It is a kind of expression of trust in yourself that you earn energy and confidence.
60. Parkour has become popular throughout the world because of .
A. the film, Casino Royale B. its co-founder, David Belle
C. its risks and tricks D. the varieties of participants
61. The underlined word “obstacles” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “ ”.
A. streets B. barriers C. objects D. roofs
62. Which of the following is TRUE of parkour?
A. It is a team sport. B. It is a good but boring sport.
C. It needs special training. D. It challenges human abilities.
63. Which of the following is the philosophy of parkour?
A. Sports and extremes. B. Excitement and popularity.
C. Determination and freedom. D. Dreams and success.
C
“EEK (哎呦)! A spider!”
But hold on a minute before you run screaming out of the room – that spider may not be as scary as you think. A study has shown that the more scared you are of spiders, the bigger they can seem to you.
Researchers from Ohio State University, US, gathered together 57 participants who were all extremely afraid of spiders, according to . During an eight-week-long experiment, they asked participants to look at five differently sized tarantulas (狼蛛) and documented how the participants reacted to them.
Each tarantula was kept in an open glass box. Participants had to approach the box slowly. Once they were standing next to the box, they were asked to guide the spider around the tank by touching it with a stick, then with a shorter stick. In the meantime, they were asked to rate their fear level on a scale (级别) of 0 to 100.
After every time they met a tarantula, participants would have to estimate its size by drawing a single line on a piece of paper. The length of the line showed how big they thought the tarantula was from the tips of its front legs to the tips of its back legs.
Researchers saw a clear connection between the estimated size
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