新视野大学英语3答案(上).doc

新视野大学英语3答案(上）Unit1III1beneath2disguised3whistles4restrain5grasp6longing7praying8faithful9pledge10drainIV1tellonyou2trackdown3workitout4pickingonme5reckonedwith6callon7onhisown8getthrough9indisguise10revolvesaroundVGODIKLBFANVI1advise2level3problems4necessity5skills6experience7solution8value9tool10mannerVII1air-conditioned(装空调的；有冷气的)2handmade（手工制作的）3thunderstruck（非常吃惊的）4heartfelt（衷心的；诚挚的）5data-based（基于数据的）6self-employed（自主经营的）7custom-built（定制的；定做的）8weather-beaten（饱经风霜的）VIII1.well-informed（对非常熟悉的）2new-found（新获得的）3hard-earned（辛苦挣得的）4soft-spoken（说话温柔的）5newly-married（新婚的）6widely-held（普遍认为的）7well-meant（出于好意的）8well-educated（受过良好教育的）IX1nomatterhowdifferentitmayseemformanyothersubstance2nomatterwhatawomantriestodotoimprovehersituation3nomatterwhatexcusehegives4nomatterwhatanyoneelsemaythink5nomatterhowtheyrewritehistoryX1justaswegainedfameinvictory,welostnothingindefeat2justastheheadteacherplaysasignificantroleintheschool,Janeplaysasignificantrolefleaderintheclassroom.3whoeverwasoutthereobviouslycouldntseehimjustashecouldntseethem.4shehasbeensearchingallherlifefortheperfectchocolatejustasIhavebeensearchingfortheperfectbeer.5youcanmakethosekindsofcomparisonsjustasyouweredoingtheanalysesaminuteago.XINomatterhowexperiencedaspeakeryouare,andhowwellyouhavepreparedyourspeech,youwillhavedifficultymakingaspeechatsuchanoisyreception.Justasallhissistersfriendscaredabouthim,Jimmycaredaboutthem.Carmanufacturersstampavehicleidentificationnumberatseveralplacesonnewcarstohelptrackdownstolenvehicles.IfyoudaretellonmewhentheteachergetsbackIwontsayawordtoyouanymore.Someelderlypeopleprefertoliveontheirownwhilethegreatmajoritychoosetolivewiththeirchildren.Hereissomethingthatneedstobereckonedwith:howtogetthenecessaryfinancestoestablishthecompany.XII1.每当有人帮了你，无论事情大小，无论他地位高低，你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。2蒸汽机的发明使船舶发生了变化，正如其已经改变了陆地运输一样。3尽管经理努力帮忙，他还是不能找到问题的根源所在。4这个女孩的生活天天围着哥哥转，完全明白该做什么来使哥哥高兴。5如果你不知道自己想要什么，你最终得到的可能都是自己不想要对。6吉米有他妹妹帮助他度过那些没有父亲的艰难日子。XIII1B2A3C4A5D6A7D8D9C10B11B12B13A14C15D16C17A18C19D20AUnit2III1moderate2consume3advisable4modified5evidence6restricted7calculate8remedy9impact10sufficientIV1bounceback2summedup3Upto4atrisk5wenttozero6goesup7interferewith8derivedfrom9Ingeneral10takeinVGKONJACDFIVI1cost2pollution3potential4quality5chance6crime7interest8efficiency9strength10creativityVII1appearance2utterance3attendance4hindrance5maintenance6resistance7performance8existence9.occurrence10.acceptanceVIII1.world-famous2ice-cold3snow-white4waterproof5waist-deep6carefreeIX1Mr.Howe,myfavoriteprofessor,hasreceivedaDistinguishedTeacherAward.2YesterdayIwentfishing,somethingIhadntdoneinyears.3Somewomenarenormallyinactivebutthenallofasuddenstartaprogramofintenseexercise,anactionthatbreaksthelawsofsportsscience.4EvenabriefvisittoGreece,amoderncountrywithancientcivilization,givesyouadeepsenseofitsculture.5TheancientChinese,apeopleofinventors,discoverers,philosophers,soldiers,poets,craftsmen,gavetheworldmanyofitsmostusefulthings.X1Hishomeworkdone,hiscompositionwritten,Larrydecidedtogoandseethefilm.2Themanagersatquietlyintheoffice,(his)eyesclosed,waitingforthetelephonetoring.3Theroomwasamess,emptybottlesandbeercans(being)everywhere.4WhenIwalkedin,Grandpawassittingatthekitchentable,thenewspaperspreadbeforehim.5Dianastoodmotionlessattheendofthedivingboard,tearsstreamingdownhercheeks.XIThedefendant,awomanofonly30,keptinsistingonherowninnocence.Alltingsconsidered,dates,beansandsomeleafygreenvegetablesarethebestsourcesofiron.Nobeveragesareservedwithmealsbecausetheyinterferewithdigestion.Takingthepopularityoftheregionintoconsideration,itisadvisabletobookhotelsinadvance.Ifyouhaveafeelingofwantingtothrowupaftertakingthisdrug,stoptakingitimmediatelyandconsultyourdoctorsassoonaspossible.Summingupthediscussion,hesaidbothpartiesshouldconsiderthemosteffectivewaytosolvetheproblem.XII1.作为补救缺铁的一种方法，专家推荐食用肉、鸡和鱼，它们是最好的铁质来源，也是唯一最容易被身体吸收的铁质来源。2铁质储量为零时，你会觉得虚弱，疲乏无力，喘不过气，这是缺铁第三阶段的典型症状。3.耐力运动员，尤其是女性，经常会缺铁，如果增食肉类食物或服用铁质补剂，能够恢复到健康状态。4这位运动医学专家认为，感到劳累、工作效率差的人，最好食用牛肉、羊肉，它们含有最易被吸收的铁质。5铁质储量低的人应该去咨询医生，看看是否应通过调整饮食或服用铁质补剂来校正不足。6一般说来，如果你忽视自己摄入的铁质含量，不在铁质储备失去之前注意警告信号，你会有危险。XIII1D2C3C4A5D6A7B8D9C10B11A12B13D14A15D16A17D18C19C20AUnit3III1cultivate2comprehensive3controversial4suspend5insulted6preliminary7conventional8reform9worthwhile10publicityIV1.Hisgirlfriendsfathersawhimasamanwhocouldnotmakealiving.2.Thecoursewascanceledoverthestudentsprotest.3.Theproblemissodifficultthatwecannotworkitoutwithoutthehelpofourteacher.4.Childrentendtodo/trytheirutmostwhentheyknowtheirparentsaremakingsimilarefforts.5.Thenewteachingprogramdidntworkwellintheschoolattheoutset.6.IwaskindofexcitedwhenIreceivedtheletterthatofferedmeaninterview.7.TheschoolisscheduledtoopenonSeptember1.8.Theyappearedtoofferafreecomputer,completewithsoftwareandaprinter.9.Inspiteofhardships,theymaderealeffortsthathaveresultedinmoreprogressthanexpected.10.Manypeoplemakethingsmoredifficultforthemselvesbecausetheystilloperateontheprinciplethatyoushouldnotaskforhelp,oryoumightseemweak.VFMKDCGLOIBVI1cold2competition3debate4desire5fear6heat7interest8love9pleasure10enthusiasmVII1historic2atomic3optimistic4energetic5economic6heroicVIIIplexityIX1InBritain,asinAmerica,thereisagreatdemandforeducationalreform.2.InGreece,asinItaly,peopleusealotofoliveoilincooking.3.AsintheHydeSchool,valuessuchascourage,integrity,leadership,curiosityandconcernarethefirst,mostimportantlessoninsomepublicinner-cityschoolsinMaryland.4.InChina,asinJapan,alargenumberofmiddleschoolstudentstakesupplementaryclassesinordertogetintoafamousuniversity.5.Asinthemiddleofthe1950s,manyyoungpeoplewentdowntothecountrysideinthelate1960sandearly1970s.X1Onceyouvepracticedabit,youllfindthatitsquiteeasy.2.Oncethemealwasfinished,thediscussionsbegan.3.Onceyoushowanyfear,hewillattackyou.4.Onceparentsmakeacommitmenttotheprogram,theywillbedailyrolemodelsfortheirchildren.5.Oncecustomerscometorelyonthesesystems,theyalmostnevertaketheirbusinesselsewhere.XIInhisthinking,asinhisbehavior,heisverytraditional.Oncetheteachersagreetoacceptthenewteachingprogram,theyhavetofacethestrainitputsonthem.Inthelongrun,itisworthwhiletopursueonesstudyaftergraduatingfromuniversityinsteadofgoingtoworkdirectly.AstheschooloperatesontheCharacterFirstprinciple,moralvaluesandacademicachievementsarestressedequally.Itissaidthatthemeeting,whichisscheduledtobeheldthismonth,willbeputofftillnextmonth.Theschoolseesitsjobaspreparingitsstudentsforlifebycultivatingacomprehensivesetofprinciplesthatcanbenefitallofthem.XII1.跟在法国一样，美国在20世纪60年代也发生过文化革命。2他一旦下定决心去干一件事，就根本拦不住他。3学校强调的观点是：家长和孩子一起参加学校的活动是值得的。4快下课时，老师让学生用最后的五分钟来展开激烈的讨论，依照110的评分标准相互评价他们当天的课堂表现。5为了避免引发针对他们的品格培养方案的争论，该校校长解释说，品格第一并不是要强迫学生接受某一套道德原则或宗教观念。6并非所有的家长都相信海德中学的办学原则，即如果你向学生传授诸如求真、勇敢、正直领导能力、好奇心和关心他人等美德的话，学生的学习成绩就自然会提高。XIII1B2D3A4B5D6B7A8D9C10B11B12A13C14C15A16B17C18A19D20BUnit4III1.inspected2.assembled3.exaggerated4.versions5.universal6.approved7.recruit8.evolved9.dedicated10.solemnIVeupwith6.refashionedinto7.risetofame8.capturesmyattention9.evolvedfrom10.namedafterVCEFNOKAHLIVI1.respect2.influence3.credit4.confidence5.support6.acceptance7.fame8.insight9.recognition10.experienceVIIpetence7.brilliance8.magnificenceVIII1.coexists2.co-director3.cooperate4.co-pilot5.co-authorIX1.Jimmywalkedslowlytothecorneroftheplayground,hisfacecoveredwithtears.2.Thetaxispedaway,itslightsdisappearingintothedistance.3.Theirstomachscryingforfood,theirbackburningfromtoomuchsun,bothboysgatheredtheirthingsandheadedforhome.4.Barbarajustlaythere,hermouthtrembling,hereyesunfocused,unabletosayaword.5.Thenthetwoplayerslethimfalltothetrack,hischestlandingfirst,hisheadfollowing,bouncing,andfinallylyingstill.X1Mostsnakes,althoughwithathreateningappearance,arentreallydangerousifyouleavethemalone.2.Women,eventhoughwiththesameabilities,havefailedtoapproachtheincomeofmen.3.Thoughwithaseverelackofcoal,theprinciplewasnotforcedtoclosetheschool.4.SheiscapableofmakingcompleteFrenchmealseventhoughwithnocheeseaftersalad.5.Whenindoubtabouttheresultofyourtest,callthetestoffice.XIEverythingconsidered,thiscityistheworldsmostexcitingcity.Thoughwithnoapprovalfromhisparents,hewentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.Thebridgewasnamedaftertheherowhogavehislifeforthecauseofpeople.Itissaidthatthepainterusedhismotherasthemodelinthepaintingwhosefacerepresentedsufferingyetstrength.Thewriterinstantlyrosetofamein1950withthepublicationofanovelinspiredbyhisexperiencewithagirlonafarm.Onestorysaysthat“US”wasshortfor“UncleSam”whoserealnamewasSamWilson,whohadonceworkedwithamanwhohadsignedacontractwiththegovernmenttoprovidemeattotheUSArmy.XII1.这副画上一个神色严肃的男子，身旁站着一位女子，身后是所农舍。他们的原型分别是画家的牙医和姐姐。2公司的申请书，不管是代表自己还是代表他人，都应该有官员的签名。3做了脱口秀之后，约翰和妻子在广播和电视节目上出了名，这些节目给普通民众以启迪，而不只是向他们提供信息。4尽管有些人不赞同，可市领导还是决定实施这个计划，在湖边建造两个五星级宾馆，以吸引更多的游客。5那位著名画家去世了，曾经给他当模特的妻子立即担任了他装潢公司的总经理职务。6宴会上，他们的衣着都很华丽，但吸引我注意力的却是他们的交谈方式，使得我很想和他们交谈。XIII1A2C3B4D5B6D7A8C9A10B11A12C13A14C15C16A17D18D19A20DUnit5III1.switch2.decay3.secured4.loose5.slid6.privileges7.interval8.outline9.preceding10.shallowIV1.reachedfor2.feelfor3.tryingtoavoidbreathing4.sothat5.managedtoaccomplish6.sensemythoughts7.providefor8.sparedme9.readabout10.goaboutVNIKGMLAFCDVI1.pain2.fear3.tension4.mind5.stress6.crisis7.anger8.anxiety9.signs10.hungerVII1.growth:theactofgrowingordeveloping;physicalornaturaldevelopment2.warmth:thestateorqualityofbeingwarm;warm-heartednessandkindness3.depth:thedistancefromthetoptothebottomofsomething4.truth:thestateorqualityofbeingtrue;theactualfactsorrealityofsomething5.length:themeasurementofhowlongsomethingisinsize6.breadth:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother7.width:thedistancefromonesideofsomethingtotheother;thequalityofbeingwide8.death:thestateofbeingdeadVIII1.exposure2.failures3.disclosure4.pressure5.mountaineers6.closure7.profiteers8.seizureIX1.didherealizethatthetaskwasalittletoodifficultforthenewsecretarytofinishonherown2.didMarystopweeping3.willalltheemployeesknowtheresultoftheirperformanceevaluation4.didshebecomeawarehowharditwasforhermothertohavebroughtuphersisterandheronherown5.didIgettoknowwhathappenedintheendtothemaincharactersX1.Havingfinishedtheirmorningwork,theclerksstoodupbehindtheirdesk,stretchingthemselves.2.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,preparingaspeechforthePresident.3.Seeingnoprospectofsuccess,wequittedtheattempttoclimbthemountain.4.Knowingthattheyweregoingtraveling,thestudentsbegantomakepreparation.5.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenaseveresentencebythejudge.XINotuntilhesawhismotherlyinginbed,dying,didherealizehowmuchhelovedher.Takingintoaccountofhisrecentphysicalcondition,Ithinkhehasdonequitewellintheexam.Mrs.Clarkliesinbedmotionless,andIwonderedbrieflyifsheisstillalive.Thebuildingwasdarkenedexceptforasinglelightburninginathird-storeywindow.Thesesoldiershavereceivedverystricttrainingandarewellequippedtofulfillthenewtask.Hereachedforthephone,pickeditup,anddialedthehotelsnumber.XII1.直到60年代早期，人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。2在决定了租房之后，我们便着手与市内所有的房屋代理商联系。3我小心翼翼地替她擦身子，尽量避免弄疼她，因为她瘦的只剩皮包骨了。4我心间对这位老人涌起了一股感情。他那暗黄的皮肤松弛地裹在显得异常大的骨头上，深陷的胸部随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。5你在报上读到那位著名画家的消息了吗？他实际上是为了要成为视觉艺术大师的抱负而累死的。6有迹象表明，这位老太太想孤独地离开人世，不让她的家人看到他们或许无力面对的人生插曲。XIII1B2C3B4A5D6B7D8A9C10A11C12A13C14B15A16D17D18A19B20