2022年本大学英语b复习资料.doc

本《大学英语B》最新复习资料
一、交际用语
1. How are you, Bob?
_________ Ted. B. I’m fine. Thank you.
2. Thanks for you help.
________________. A. My pleasure.
3. Hello, I’m Harry Potter.
Hello, my name is Charles Green, but _______. C. call me Charles.
4. Paul, ______________?
Oh, that’s my father! And beside him, my mother. B. Who’s talking over there.
5. Hi, Tom, How’s everything with you?
___________, and how are you? B. Hm, not too bad.
6. That’s a beautiful dress you have on!
_____________.A. oh, thanks. I got it yesterday.
7. Why didn’t you come to my birthday party yesterday?
______________.D. sorry, but my wife had a car accident.
8. Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip?
_____________.A. oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.
9. Haven’t seen you for ages! What are you busy doing now?
_____________.D. I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.
10. Marilyn, I’m afraid I have to be leaving now.
___________. B. Oh, so early?
11. Who’s that speaking?
This is Tom ________.C. speaking.
12. I’m sorry. I lost the key.
__________. A. Well, it’s OK.
13. It’s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?
____________.B. No, go ahead.
14. _____________.C. What is your father?
He teaches physics in a school.
15. Excuse me, how much is the jacket.
It’s 499 Yuan. __________. D Would you like to try it on?
16. _________B. How long have your parents been in Paris?
Well, they got there last Wednesday. So about a week.
17. How often do you go dancing?
_____________.C. Every other day.
18. You know, I have three kids now.
______________.B. That’s terrific!
19. How about going to dinner at the Mexican restaurant tonight?
_______________.C. That’s great.
20. Madam, do all the buses go downtown?
_______________.D. sorry, I’m new here.
21. Could you help me with my physics, please?
______________.D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.
22. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?
__________.C. Speaking, please.
23. Could I borrow your car for a few days?
___________. C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.
24. Thank you for inviting me.
____________. C. Thank you for coming.
25. May I see your tickets, please?
____________. C. Sure.
26. Hello, may I talk to the director now?
____________. A. sorry, he is busy at the moment.
27. I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.
__________.
B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.
28. What can I do for you?
__________.A. I want to a kilo of pears.
29. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?
__________. B. Sorry, I’m a stranger here.
30. Oh, sorry to bother you.
___________. A. That’s Okay.
31. Please help yourself to the seafood.
____________.D. Thanks, but I don’t like the seafood.
32. Can you go to the convert with us this evening?
___________. B. I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.
33. Congratulations! You won the first prize in today’s speech contest.
____________. C. thank you.
34. Must I take a Taxi?
No, you _________. You can take my car. D. don’t have to
35. We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?
A. I’m afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.
36. May I use your bike for a moment?
___________.
B. By all means.
37. How do you do? Glad to meet you.
_____________. B. How do you do? Glad to meet you, too.
38. Hi, is Mary there, please?
____________. A. Hold on. I’ll get her.
39. Would you mind changing seats with me?
C. no, I don’t mind.
40. Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?
______________. A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mind.
41.How was your trip to London, Jane?
___________. A. oh, wonderful indeed.
42. Hey, Tom, what’s up?
____________ B. OH, not much.
43. Do you mind my smoking here?
_________. B. Yes, I do.
44. David injured his leg playing football yesterday.
Really? ___________.C. How did that happen?
45. ----- This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.
_________. B. Let me give you a hand.
46. How are you feeling?
Much better. ___________.
A. Thanks for coming to see me.
47. Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us.
______ , Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?
A. I’d love to.
48. Tomorrow is my birthday.
_______.C. Many happy returns of the day!
49. Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I’m preparing for tomorrow’s exam.
____________.C. Sure. Sorry to disturb you.
50. Are you getting a new flat this year?
__________ I can’t afford to pay my bills, let alone buy a new flat.
B. You must be joking.
51. I wonder if I could use your computer tonight?
______ I’m not using it right now. A. Sure, go ahead.
52. Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office?
____________ oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it.
D.Mm, let me think.
53. Wow! This is a marvelous room! I’ve never known you’re so artistic.
___________.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
54. Is it possible for you to work late tonight?
__________. D. I think so.
55. Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again!
_______ This is not the end of the world. B. Cheer up.
56. Would you like another slice of Christmas Cak
\\’e?
_______ I am full. B. No more, thanks.
57. Susan is absent from today’’s writing class.
_________. As far as I know, she has never missed a class.
A. How come?
58. If you like I can mail this letter for you?
_____________.
A. That’s very kind of you.
59. I’m terribly sorry that I’ve spilled some coffee on the carpet.
____________. B. It doesn’t matter.
60. Doctor, I don’t feel well.
__________. C. What’s the matter?

二、阅读理解
第一篇
The French Revolution broke out in 1789. …………
1. What’s this passage about?
C. The French Revolution.
2. Which did not happen in 1798?
B. The national economy was devoloping rapidly.
3. Where were the political prisoner kept?
D. In Bastille.
4. What does the underlined word “abolished” mean?
D. Ended.
5. What was NOT the effect of the Revolution?
D. The king tried to control the national parliament.
第二篇
In the United States, It is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning…….
1. What is the main idea of this passage?
B, The role of time in social life over the world.
2. What does it mean in the passage if you call some one during his or her sleeping hours?
B. A matter of life or death.
3. Which of the following time is proper if you want ot make an appointment with your friend?
B. at 4:00 pm.
4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
D. Promptness is valued hightly in American life.
5. From the passage we can safely infer that ________.
B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world
第三篇
A foreigner’s first impression of the U.S. is likely to be that everyone is in a rush- often under pressure. …….
1. Which of the following statements is wrong?
D. Americans are impolite to their businees colleague.
2. In the fourth paragraph, “a high priority” means _____.
B. a first concern
3. Americans evaluate a business colleague _______.
D by learning about their past performance.
4. This passage mainly talks about ______.
A How Americans treasure their time
5. We can infer from the passage that the author’s tone in writing is _____
C. appreciative.
第四篇
Sixteen-year old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo…….
1. Maria’s story happened __________.
D. when she arrived at the airport
2. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to _______ at the airport.
C. check people’s luggage.
3. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be __________.
C. unhappy.
14. “Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt________.
D. sorry for the man’s manner
5. The author mentioned Maria’s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _____.
A. she was young but behaved properly.
第五篇
There are three kinds of goals:…….
1. Our long-term goals mean a lot___________.
B. If we complete the short-term goals
2. New short-term goals are built upon _______.
D. the goals that have been completed
3. When we complete each step of our goals, _________.
C. we should build up confidence of success
4. What is the main idea of this passage?
C. Different kinds of goals in life
5. Which of the foloowing statements is wrong according to the passage?
C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action.
第六篇
1. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is _________.
D. a mixture of love and hate
2. The war in Iraq does ___________ to the relationship between France and Britain.
D. bothe good and harm
3. The British are not so friendly to _______ and the French are not so friendly to ______.
A. Germany; America
4. ________ are more interested in having holidays in _________.
D. British people …France
5. What does the last sentence mean?
C. France and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them.
第七篇
Community service is an important component of education here at our university……..
1. What is the purpose of the talk?
B. To interest students in a new community program.
2. What is the purpose of the program that the speaker describes?
C. To offer turtorials to elementary school students.
3. What Does Professor Dodge do?
A. He advises students to participate in certain program.
4. What should students who are interested in the tutorials do?
D. Talk to Professor Dodge.
5. Whom do you think the speaker addresses?
B. Students.
第八篇
When John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, ……
1. Whick of the following has become one of America’s fastest growing businessed?
D. Renting home furnishings.
2. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?____
C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.
3. What can you infer from the passage?___
B. Renting furnishing is not popular in the couple’s home town.
4. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?
B. A New Way of Getting Home furnishings.
5. Young people liked renting home furniture in that ______.
D. They don’t have much money and don't’ want to buy the cheap furniture.
第九篇
Paper is one of the most important product ever invented by man……..
1. What’s the meaning for the word “parchment”?
B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals.
2. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper?
A. More jobs could be provided than before.
3. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely?
A. Around 1400.
4. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year?_____
B. Sweden.
5. What is the main idea of this short talk?
C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man.
第十篇
Law have been written to govern the use of American National Flag…….
1. How do Americans ensure proper for the national flag?
A. By making law.
2. What is the regulation regarding the raising of the American National Flag?
B. It should be raised quickly by hand.
3. How should the American National Flag be displayed at un unveiling ceremony?
D.It should be carried high up in the air.
4. What do we learn about the use of the American National Flag?
C. There are precise regulations and customs to be followed.
5. What is American’s attitude toward their National Flag?
B. Respect.
第十一篇
It has been reported that in colleges across the United States , …….
1. What is soap opera?
C. The daytime serial dramas on TV.
2. What can be the best title of the passage?
C. Soap opera fans.
3. Which are not the reasons why the soap opera suddenly becomes “in “ according to the passage?
D. Because the young people have to bear the responsibilities for their troubles.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
C. Young viewers have turned themselves from the seriousness of sixties to enjoyment.
5. What message does the author want to convey to us?
B. The people’s favourites to drama works change along with the times.
第十二篇
How men first learnt to invent words is unkown……..
1. The origin of language is ________.
D. a problem not yet solved.
2. What is true about words?
C. They are simply sounds.
3. The real power of words lies in their ________.
D. representative function.
4. By “association”, the author means _______.
B. a joining of ideas in the mind
5. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true?
A. He is no more than a master of words.
第十三篇
Many people who work in London prefer to live outside it, and to go in their offices or schools…..
1. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
B. All the people who work in London prefer to live in the country.
2. With the same money needed for________, one can buy a little house with a garden in the country.
C. renting a small flat without a garden
3 When the garden is in blossom, the one ___________ has been rewarded.
B. having spent time working in the garden
4. People who think happiness lines in the city life would feel that __________ if they had to live outside London.
A. their life was meaningless.
5. The underlined phrase get away from in the 3rd paragraph refers to _________.
C. escape from
第十四篇
By definition, heroes and heroines are men and women distinguished by uncommon courage…..
1. The passage mainly deals with _______.
C. heroes and icons
2. Heroes and heroines are usually _________?
D. all of the above.
3. Which of the following statements is wrong?
D. Heroes and Heroines can only emerge in war times.
4. Beautiful young Diana Spencer found her genuine love ________.
C. just before her death
5. What is more likely to set an icon’s status?
B. Tragic and early dealth.
第十五篇
Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.
1. What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?(Para,1)
B. People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.
2. According to the writer, self –awareness is ______.
A. a good quality.
3. When being praised , shy people feel that it is __________.
B. unreal
4. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
C. Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.
5. It can be inferred from the passage that shy people_________.
B. should understand themselves in the right way.
第十六篇
Places to stay in Britain are as varied as the places you visit……
1. In this passage the author mainly _________.
A. tells us where to stay while visiting Britain
2. _________ are mainly built for young visitors.
B. Youth Hotels
3. If you travel alone and want to know bet