2022年KET必背单词整理版.doc

期末考试剑桥总复习
hero n.英雄
heroine n女英雄
born v. 出生
bear v.忍受
discover v.发现
discovery n.发现
company n.公司
travel v. & n旅行
traveler n旅行者
climb v.爬
cut v.&n.切,割
cut down砍到
reporter n.记者
report v.&n报告
environmental a.环境
environment n环境
environmentally adv环境地
support v.&n支持
supporter n.支持者
try v.& n试
try to do尝试去做
try doing试着做
stop v.&n.停止
stop to do停止做
stop doing停止做
stop sb from doing制止某人做
noise n.噪声
noisy a吵闹
success n.成功
succeed v.成功
successful a.成功
organize v.组织
organization n.组织
agree v.批准
disagree v.不批准
presentation n.简介
present v.礼物
amaze v.惊奇
amazing a.惊人
amazed a.惊讶
serious a.严重
seriously adv.认真地
dream v.& n.梦想
decide v.决定
decision n.决策
journey n.旅途
complete v.完毕
complete a.完毕
completely adv.完全地
except prep除了
except for除了
exception n.例外
attack v. & n袭击
determined a.决心
determine v.拟定
determination n.测定
positive a积极
negative a.负面
positively a.明确
temperature n.温度
situation n.情境
the start of a great friendship伟大情谊开始
friend n.[C]朋友
friendship n.情谊
friendly adj.和谐
in the 1936 Olympic Games在1936奥运会
chance n. [C]机会
with a chance to do sth一种做某事机会
final adj.最后
final n. [C]最后
finals n. (pl.)总决赛国(复数)
finally adj.最后
winner n. [C]赢家
win vt./vi.赢
win n.[C]赢得
win the gold medal赢得金牌
the final of the long jump跳远决赛
leader n. [C]领袖
leadership n. 领导
lead vt. (led)领导
leading adj.领先
in the stadium在体育场
a long jumper一种跳远
competition n.竞争
compete vi.竞争
competitive adj.竞争
have some problems有某些问题
step over步过
step v.环节
step n.[C]步
surprising adj.令人惊讶
surprised adj. 令人惊讶
be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊讶
surprise vt.惊讶
surprise n. [C]惊喜
to one’s surprise令人吃惊
in one's next jump在一种下一跳
the next two jumps接下来两跳
jump n.[C]跳
jump v.跳
jumper n.[C]跳~运动员
excited adj.令人激动
be excited about sth对某事激动、兴奋
exciting adj.令人兴奋
excite vt. (小)激动
beat vt.击败
beat n. [C]战胜
be angry with sb.对某人气愤
shake hands with sb.与某人握手
become good friends成为好朋友
stay friends朋友呆在一起
a short time before一种短时间
in the Berlin Olympics在柏林奥运会
the rest of their lives她们生活休息
go on holiday去度假
last night/week/month/year昨晚/周/月/年
an hour/four days/ten years ago一种小时、四天、十年前
at the end of…在结束…
start school开始上课
begin/start learning English开始学习英语
arrive at school到达学校
ice hockey冰上曲棍球
equipment with wheels带轮子设备
equipment n.设备
equip v.装备
water sports水上运动
the Winter Olympics冬季奥运会
in a TV programme在一种电视节目
make a story编一种故事
go out with sb.和某人一起出去。
argument n. [C]争论
argue v.辩诉
have an argument (with sb.)有一种说法(与某人。)
be right to do sth.做某事是对的
the message on the mobile phone手机上短信
text messaging短信
in the north of England在英格兰北部
get in touch with sb.与某人联系
keep in touch with sb.与某人保持联系
touch n.触摸
touch vt.触
touching adj.动人
phone/call sb.电话/给某人打电话。
send sb. a text message给某人。短信
a special kind of written language一种特殊书面语言
make messages/language short发消息/语言
bye for now.当前再会了!
some examples of某些例子
of course固然了
do school work做学校工作
50% of the population50%人口
population n. 人口
own v.自己
owner n. [C]业主
own adj.属于自己
user n. [C]顾客
useful adj.有用
useless adj.无用
be of school age是上学年龄
not only…but (also)不但……但是(也)
there can be problems with sth.也许在某方面有问题
in class在课堂上
in class time上学时间
at break在休息
at lunch time在午餐时间
take sth. away拿走某物
ban v.禁止
ban sth. completely禁止某事完全
stop sb. (from) doing sth.制止某人(从)做某事
waste time挥霍时间
waste n. 挥霍
waste vt.挥霍
waste adj.废弃
it helps to do sth.它有助于做某事
wait for等待
on one's way home在回家路上
be able to do sth.可以做某事
bring sth. to sw.把某物去某地
there is no reason to do sth.没有理由做某事
reason n. [C]理由
reasonable adj.合理
trouble n. 麻烦
trouble v.麻烦
agree with sb./sth.批准某人/某物”
a diary entry一篇日记
have a good holiday有一种高兴假期
some of your photos你某些照片
go on the train去火车上
go bowling去打保龄球
It was good fun.这是很有趣
a computer game/computer games一种电脑游戏/电脑游戏
not any more没有任何更多
a similar email一种类似电子邮件
secret adj. 秘密
secret n.秘密
secretary n. 秘书
profession n. 职业
professional adj. 职业,专业
professor n. 专家
extremely adv. 极端地
extreme adj. 极端
top adj. 顶端,顶级
top n.顶端
talent n. 才干,天才
talented adj. 有才干,有天分
special adj. 特别
specialize v. 特长于
specialist n. 专家
specially adv. 特别地
perhaps adv. 也许
necessary adj. 必要
compare v. 比较
comparison n. 比较
luck n. 运气
lucky adj. 幸运
hard-working adj. 勤奋
result n. 成果
project n.项目,工程
engine n. 引擎
engineer n. 工程师
attendant n. 侍者,服务员
attend v. 出席,照顾
vet n. 兽医
lawyer n. 律师
law n. 法律
pilot n. 飞行员
dentist n. 牙医
programmer n. 程序员
programme n. 程序,节目
sure adj. 确信
medicine n. 医药,医药学
medical adj. 医学
company n. 公司
change v./n 变化
ordinary adj. 普通
electricity n. 电
electric adj. 用电
electrical adj. 关于电
electrician n. 电工
outside n. 外面adj. 外面 adv外面地 prep. 在外面
film n. 电影
film v. 拍电影
experience n.(u) 经验
experience n.(c) 经历
experienced adj. 有经验
patient n. 病人
patient adj. 有耐心
patience n. 耐心
be successful in doing sth. 在。。。很成功
succeed in doing sth. 做。。。很成功
be different from sth. 与。。。不同
difference between A and BA和B区别
business person商人
sports person运动员
film star电影明星
have sth. In common有些共同点
the answer to the question 这个问题答案
it is necessary to do sth.做。。。很必要/be necessary for sth.对。。。很必要
compare…with... 与。。。比较
have a dream 有梦想
be determined to do sth 决心做。。。
the same as 与…相似
be similar to 与…类似
in fact事实上
flight attendant空中乘务员
computer programmer电脑编程师
make a programme 做一种节目
get good school results获得学校好成绩
leave school毕业
in (the) future将来、后来
washing machine洗衣机
at that time在那时
wash…with用...洗
by hand 用手
use the toilet用卫生间
on television在电视上
it is fun 很有趣
change A for/into B 把A换成B
in the cold 在寒冷中
in the rain在雨中
in a band在乐队里
do a paper round送报纸
hardly any money几乎没有钱
save up储蓄
pocket money零花钱
save sb. from sth. 从。。。中救某人
save (up) 储蓄
take exams参加考试
in one's job在某人工作中
pull…out把…拔出来
band n. [C] 乐队
rest n. 剩余某些;别的
awful adj. 糟糕
scared adj. 胆怯
scare v. 吓唬,受惊吓
dream n. 梦
dream n. 梦想
dream v. 做梦,梦见
dream v. 幻想;梦想
dream adj. 抱负
daydream n. [C](普通单数) 白日梦
daydream v. 做白日梦,幻想
inventor n. [C]创造家,创造者
invent vt. 创造
invention n. 创造创造,创造物
strange adj. 奇怪
creative adj. 创造性
create vt. 创造
creation n. 创造,创作
creator n. 创造者
creativity n. 创造力
continue v. 继续
awake adj. 醒着,苏醒
turn sb./sth. into sb./sth. 使某人(物)变成某人(物)
contest n. 竞赛,比赛
contestant n. 参赛者,竞争者
judge n. 裁判 判断,评判 法官
judge v. 断定,判断
judgement n. 判断
audience n. 观众
audition n. 试镜,试场,试演
vote v. 投票,选举
vote n. [C] 表决,选举
criticise v. 指责,批判 评论
crirical adj. 挑剔 批判
record n. 唱片 纪录
record v. 记录 录下
recorder n. 录音机,记录设备
copy n. 副本
copy v. 复制,抄写
remain v. 留下,保存
remaining adj. 剩余
viewer n. 观众
come over过来
a songwriter with the band乐队词作家
have lots of things to do有诸多事情要做
some information about某些信息
There's still some work to do.尚有某些工作要做。
at the last minute在最后一分钟
plan to do筹划做
fast dance song快歌热舞
the rest of 别的
belong to属于
have sth with sb与某人有某物
be away from远离
prefer sth喜欢做某事
come over to过来
be scared of胆怯
think of new ideas以为新想法
work on an idea工作想法
dream up new ideas想出新点子
at any time在任何时间
in strange ways以奇怪方式
see sb/sth doing看见某人做
see sb/sth do看到某人/某事
dream of/about关于梦
go into a daydream去白日梦
continue to do/doing继续做某事
tell sb. about sth告诉某人。关于某事
wake up醒来
be awake醒着
be asleep睡着了
pop group流行组
in the 1990s在上世纪90年代
turn sb/sth into把某人/某事
TV talent show电视选秀节目
win/lose the contest赢得/输掉比赛
enter the contest参加比赛
beauty contest选美比赛
talent contest选秀比赛
hundreds of contestants数百名参赛者
be extremely popular with…是非常受欢迎…
as a programme作为一种筹划
solo singer独唱歌手
come to audition来试镜
there's sth left有某事离开
vote on投票表决
vote for/against赞成/反对票
a judge of法官
judge sb/sth by判断某人/某事
criticism of批评
break a record打破记录
set a record创记录
copy of复制
sth remains某物是
TV programmes like Pop Idol电视节目像流行偶像
be a good way to do sth是做某事好办法
walk along the beach沿着海滩散步
in gold letters在金色字母
go back up回去了
Sentence patterns 句型
ask ab to do问某人做
make sb do使某人做
My computer doesn't work.我电脑不能用了。
see sb/sth doing看见某人做
see sb/sth do看到某人/某事
stop doing停止做
go on to do去做
go on doing继续做
go on sth去做某事
not…at all一点也不
He's happy that….她是高兴
Loads of 许多
One day某天
That’s amazing.真让人难以置信。
You can’t be serious.你不是认真吧!
Do a paper round送报纸
Hardly any (money)几乎没有
Pocket money零花钱
Save up储蓄
享有亲近自然生活enjoy life close to nature
去度假 go on holiday
享有完整自由 enjoy total freedom
租一辆车 hire a car
呆在Aran岛农场上 stay on the farm on the Aran Islands
奢华舒服地度过假期 spend your holidays in comfort and luxury
老式爱尔兰音乐 traditional Irish music
粗狂浪漫乡村 wild and romantic countryside
规划家庭暑假活动 plan/arrange the family summer holiday
在Shannon河上 on the River Shannon
你们打算怎么去那儿? How are you getting there?
周末过得如何? How was your weekend?
有点贵 a bit expensive
乘渡船去 travel by ferry
乘飞机去Aran岛 fly to the Aran Islands
三天后 in three days’ time
爱尔兰首都 the capital of Ireland
全世界 all over the world
完美度假场合 the perfect place for a holiday
由于所有这些 because of all of these
去划独木舟 go canoeing
老式爱尔兰音乐 traditional Irish music
看到某人正在做某事 see sb. doing sth.
迷人博物馆 fascinating museums
舒服旅馆 comfortable hotels
一种美丽迷人国家 a charming and beautiful country
欢迎来到爱尔兰 welcome to Ireland
两百万游客 two million tourists
擅长做某事 be good at
给朋友购买纪念品 buy souvenirs for friends
喜欢做某事 like doing
租一块冲浪板 hire a surfboard
耗费时间做某事 spend some time (in) doing
多久 how long
和数千其她美国学生同样 like thousands of other American students
没有父母陪伴 without their parents
作些不同事情do something different
跟我们讲讲她安排 tell us about his arrangements
7月23号那天启程 leave on 23 July
背上背包 put on backpacks
穿越丛林 hike through the jungle
五天步行旅途后 after this five-day walk
教我们如何做teach us how to do it
有机会和海豚一起游泳 have a chance to swim with dolphins
听起来很棒 sound fantastic
为游客提供山地自行车 provide mountain bikes for tourists
盼望着look forward to
沿着海岸线along the coast
fascinate v.使着迷
fascinating a.迷人(形容词)
fascinated a.着迷
charm魅力
charming a. 迷人(形容词)
elegance n.优雅
elegant a.优雅
elegantly adv.
elegantly(地)
comfort舒服
comfortable a.舒服
arrange v.安排
arrangement(n.)布局
tradition n.老式
traditional a.老式
instruct v.指引
instruction n. 教学
instructor n.(人)教练
Instructive a.有益 adv.有益地 n.教育
include 涉及
including(prep.)涉及
incredible 令人难以置信
incredibly (adv.)令人难以置信地
elegance 优雅
elegant a.优雅
luxurious a.豪华
luxury (n.)豪华
adventure 冒险
adventurous a.冒险
adventurer(n.) (人)冒险家
charming: very pleasant or attractive
tradition: a custom or way of behaving that has continued for a long time in a group of people or a society
traditional: being part of the beliefs, customs or way of life of a particular group of people, that have not changed for a long time
fascinating: extremely interesting and attractive
fascinated: very interested
arrangement: a plan or preparation that you make so that something can happen
adventure : an exciting and sometimes dangerous experience:
paradise: a perfect place or situation
instructor: a person whose job is to teach somebody a practical skill or sport
provide: to give something to somebody or make it available for them to use
include:  to have something or someone as part of something larger or more general
hostel: a building that provides cheap accommodation and meals to students, workers or travelers
Her friends were great comfort to her during that difficult time. They believed her and supported her.
The cat lay in the sofa in comfort, sleeping.
They family are making arrangements for their holiday. They are surfing the Internet to see where to go and what to prepare for the travel.
There will be an elegant library in the new school. There you can read books in comfortable seats and listen to music.
Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet tells a romantic love story, but there’s a sad ending. It’s a tragedy.
她们正在谋划到爱尔兰一种农场上过一种舒服假期。 (arrange to do/make arrangements to do, spend)
They are arranging to spend a comfortable holiday on a farm in Ireland.
我牙疼, 要去见牙医。(be going to)
I’ve got toothache. I’m going to see a dentist.
今天晚上我们要环这个美丽岛屿走走。(be going to)
We’re going to walk our way around this beautiful island.
她喜欢在奢华舒服旅馆里度假。(enjoy doing)
He enjoys spending holiday in a comfortable and luxurious hotel.
你打算乘坐什么交通工具到那片荒蛮浪漫乡村?
How are you going to the wild and romantic countryside?
He plans to travel in Ireland in a boat. (用be going to改为同义句)
He is going to travel in Ireland in a boat.
They are going to visit their grandparents next weekend.
1)(改为否定句)
They aren’t going to visit their grandparents next weekend.
2)(改为疑问句, 并作必定回答)
Are they going to visit their grandparents next weekend? Yes, they are.
3)(对划线某些提问)
When are they going to visit their grandparents?
3．They are going to go on holiday in three days. (对划线某些提问)
How soon are they going to go on holiday?
每年有数百万来自世界各地游客到爱尔兰度假。
Every year millions of tourists from all over the world go to Ireland to spend their holidays.
由于糟糕天气,诸多学生迟到了。
Because of the terrible weather, many students were late.
有时,幸运游客会看到U2乐队Bono正从街上走过。
Sometimes a lucky tourist sees Bon of U2 walking down the street.
组织者免费提供应游客山地自行车。(provide sth. for sb./provide sb. with sth.)
Organisers provide free mountain bikes for tourists.
驾驶教练会教你如何做。
Driving instructors will teach you how to do it.
孩子们都盼着六一去远足。
The children are looking forward to go hiking on Children’s Day.
假期你打算每天花多长时间进行体育锻炼?
How long are you going to spend (in) doing exercise during the holidays?
外出旅行时你给父母买礼物吗?
Do you buy presents for your parents when you are travelling out ?
arrangement n.[C] 安排
arrange 安排
comfort n.舒服
comfort n.舒服
comfort v. 舒服
elegant adj. 高雅
elegance n. 优雅
elegantly adv. 优雅地
freedom n.自由
free adj.免费
wild adj.野生
romantic adj.浪漫。
go on holiday去度假
stay on a farm呆在一种农场
close to nature亲近自然
in comfort and luxury在舒服和豪华
enjoy total freedom享有完全自由
plan their family's holiday筹划她们家庭节日
How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样?
by ferry乘渡船
a bit expensive有点贵
have got toothache牙疼
next week / Saturday / month / weekend下周星期六/月/周
in two days' time在两天时间
the day after tomorrow后天
next July来年七月
charming adj. 迷人
charm n. 魅力,
fascinating adj. 迷人。
fascinated adj. 着迷。
fascinate v.使着迷。
comfortable adj. 舒服 。
traditional adj. 老式。
tradition n.老式n.
2 million tourists 000游客
all over the world全世界
because of由于
for young people年轻人
go windsurfing去冲浪
see sb. doing看见某人。做
listen to traditional Irish music听爱尔兰老式音乐
hostel n. 旅舍
hire v. 雇佣
be good at善于
stay in a youth hostel停留在一种青年旅馆
buy souvenirs买纪念品
hire a boat租一条船
paradise n. 仙境
adventure n.冒险,
adventurer n冒险家n
adventurous adj.有冒险精神。
trail n. 足迹
incredibly adv. 难以置信地
incredible adj.令人难以置信 adj.。
spectacular adj. 壮观。
like thousands of other American students像其她成千上万美国学生
during the school holiday在学校放假期间
have a great time玩得很高兴
something different不同东西
go on an adventure holiday去冒险假期
tell about his arrangements告诉她安排
hike through the jungle穿过丛林徒步旅行
leave on 23 July七月23日离开
incredibly beautiful令人难以置信美丽
on an old native Hawaiian trail在一种古老夏威夷土著步道
spectacular beaches壮观海滩
instructor n.教练
instruct v. 指引
instruction n.指令
instructive adj. 有启发。
provide v.提供诉
include v. 涉及
including prep. 涉及
fascinating迷人
this five-day walk这五天走
I don't know how to surf.我不懂得如何冲浪