全新版大学英语综合教4程填空题中英对照.doc

Unit 11. The labor partys electoral strategy, which was based on a tactical alliance with other minor parties, has proved successful.工党的竞选策略是在战略上与其他一些小党派在结成联盟，现已证明这个战略是成功的.2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of two thousand casualties.政府军队以2000伤员为代价，从反叛者那里夺回这座城市。3. By a stroke of good luck, Genelle, who had been buried in the rubble （瓦砾） for more than 26 hours , came out alive.由于运气好，被埋在瓦砾下超过26小时的Genelle或者走了出来.4 My brother wasnt badly hurt, but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a few weeks.我哥哥伤的不严重，但是他伤到了腿并且大约一周的时间内都必须一瘸一拐的走。5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus 65 degrees Celsius and plus 120 degrees这架飞机要经受得住在零下65摄氏度的低温和零上120摄氏度的温度中进行测试。7. To my surprise, the opening speeches sounded more like declarations of war than offerings of peace.让我感到吃惊的是，这个公开的演讲比起和平宣言来说更像是战争宣言。8. After a three-day siege by the police, the terrorists who had seized the restaurant had to give in. 被警察围困三天之后，夺取饭店的恐怖分子投降了。9. Once we stepped off the plane and onto the prairie, we were greeted by a gust of raw and biting wind. 一下飞机，踏上大草原，迎接我们的便是阴冷和刺骨的寒风。10. Being young and impatient， they are inclined to dash into the jaws of danger where an experienced fighter might bide his time. 由于年轻，缺乏耐性，他们倾向于冲进危险的关口，而一名经验丰富的战士在这种情况下往往会等待时机。11. The harassing budget problems of the past few months have taken their toll on her health and there are shadows beneath her eyes. 过去几个月的预算问题的困扰，已经对她的健康造成伤害，她也已经有了黑眼圈。12. Workers who have to work on weekends are paid twice the normal wages. And in the case of national holiday, they get triple pay.那些必须在周末上班的人被支付双倍工资，至于法定节假日，他们得到三倍的报酬Unit 21.Before Anglo-American westward expansion ,there were already a number of settlements in the mild-west.在英裔美国人向西方扩张之前，中西部已经有一大批的定居点。2 We are confident that the introduction of a automated assembly line will eliminate most of todays human errors.我们有信心自动流水作业线的引进将会消除今天人工的大多数错误。3. Warmer air is able to hold more water vapor than cold air and so has a higher humidity.热空气比冷空气能持有更多的水蒸气,因此有较高的湿度。4.In most communities in the United States, the local American Red Cross chapter has been authorized to take control of certain local public buildings in times of emergency.在美国的大多数社区,当地的美国红十字会已经被授权在紧急时期授权控制某些当地的公共建筑。5.Traffic control establishes a set of rules and instructions that drivers, pilots, train engineers, and ship captains rely on to avoid collisions and other hazards. 司机，飞行员，火车司机和船长依靠交通管理处建立的一套规则和指令来避免碰撞和别的危险。6. In the past few decades since the launching of the first artificial satellite在过去的数十年间，自从1957年第一架人造卫星发射以来，成千上万的人造卫星已经被发射到了地球的轨道，每一颗人造卫星都有其特定的任务和使命。7.The thunder crashed so near the house that the glass vibrated in the windows, and some books, which had sat on the windowsill fell to the floor.这个雷落在离房子那么近的地方，以至于放在窗户上的玻璃都在振动，放在窗台上的一些书也落到了地板上。8.Radio telescopes have provided valuable information about other stars and about the magnetic fields of other planets in our solar system, especially Jupiters.关于其他恒星和太阳系中其他行星之间的磁场，天文望远镜已经提供大量有价值的信息，尤其是木星。 9.At the beginning of the race, the runners were bunched together on the track, but later some of them got ahead and left the others behind.在比赛一开始，选手们挤在跑道上,但后来有些人领先，把其他人抛在后面。10.From the control tower ,air traffic controllers coordinate aircraft movement both in the air and on the ground. 空中交通指挥员从控制塔协调飞行器在空中和地面之间的移动。11.Further troubles developed in October 1995 when the tape recorder in the orbiter Galileo got stuck in the “rewind ” position for 15 hours ,wearing out a section of the tape. 更大的麻烦发生在1995年10月，当时，“伽利略”号人造卫星的磁带录音机卡在了倒带的位置15小时，耗尽一部分磁带。12. In 1978, at the beginning of reform period, approximately 11,000 Chinese students went aboard to pursue further studies.1978，在改革初期，大约有11000中国学生出国深造.Unit 31.The waitress was so rude that Jane didnt tip her.那位女服务员是如此的粗鲁以至于简都没赏给她小费。2.Racing takes everything youve gotintellectually, emotionally, and physically.比赛会在智力上，心理上和身体上消耗你的一切。3.Although the structure of the building hasnt suffered , the surface is badly damages.虽然建筑的结构并没有受到影响,但是地表严重受损。4 .She received an increase in pay and it has made a difference in her attitude towards work.她涨了工资后，使得她对工作的态度有了不同。5.She appeared very nervous one evening .I asked her what was wrong, and she blurted that she had fallen in love with Phil.一天晚上，她看起来很紧张，我问她有什么麻烦事，她未加思索地脱口说出她和菲尔谈恋爱了。6. I looked at Toms pictures and found some of them so amusing and funny that I couldnt help chuckling. 我看着汤姆的图画，发现有一些很好玩，很有趣，忍不住轻声的笑了起来。7.Your goals have to be measurable so youll know when you are making progress.你的目标必须是可测量的，这样你才能知道自己什么时候有了进步。8. Salespeople often try to learn about the needs of the prospective buyer to make themselves more persuasive.销售者经常尝试了解其潜在购买者的需求，从而使他们自己更有说服力。9. We have only five months to make preparations for the trip to the South Pole.我们只有五个月的时间来准备南极之旅。10. Pro.Lees eyes sparkled with enthusiasm as she talked about how her new teaching method worked in her College English class. 当李教授谈论它在大学英语课堂上新的教学方法如何凑效时，她的眼中闪烁着热情。11. In my senior year I took a crack at writing a novel ,but without much success. 在我年纪大点的时候，我尝试写小说，但是没有多大成就。12. To reduce weight, I am now learning to play golf with my business partner, who plays like a professional.为了减肥，我现在正在学习和我的生意伙伴打高尔夫，他打得非常的专业。Unit 4The general ordered his troops to move quickly towards an advantageous position.将军命令他的部队快速向有利地位转移。 2 .People would think the seven-year old couldnt even reach the pedals, let alone drive the car. Nevertheless, he made it！人们可能会认为七岁的小孩甚至连踏板都够不着，更不用说开车了，然而他却做到了。3. In a sense , we are witnessing the vanishing of national boarders in many areas of economic activity in the world today.在某种程度上，我们正在目睹现如今经济活动领域上国界的消失.4.The tower built at the turn of the century became a landmark of the city.这座建立在世纪之交的塔成为了这个城市的地标。5.In a book entitled A Short History of Nearly Everthing, Bill Bryson tries to ignite a passsion for knowledge in young readers.在一本名为万物简史的书中，比尔.布莱森试图激起年轻读者对知识的热情。6. It seems neuroscience is threatening to displace physics as the queen of the sciences. 看起来，神经系统科学正在对物理学构成威胁，开始取代其在科学中皇后的地位。 7.It is only natural for the people to challenge the Establishment, especially when the economic outlook is gloomy.人们挑战统治阶级是很自然的，尤其当经济前景暗淡的时候。8. If anything, this movies appeals to the patriotic feelings of the people and helps to strengthen national unity.如果有什么区别的话，这部电影呼吁了人们的爱国之情，加强了国家团结。9. Julius Caesar in this play is a man full of contradictions, at times strong and confident, but at other times old and frail.凯撒在剧中是一个充满矛盾的人，有时坚强和自信，但有时显得年老体弱。10.The newly launched website aspires to creat a virtual community of common interest via exchange of views on the future of the Internet.这个新发布的网站渴望创造出一个虚拟的互联网社区，在这个社区，兴趣投的人可以交换他们对未来互联网的观点。11. What Ann advocates just show how divorced from reality she has become. 安所倡导的恰恰表明她有多么的脱离现实。12. After investigating the behavior of pendulums, Galileo was able to use them as time measurement devices in many of his experiments.在研究钟摆的行为以后，伽利略便在他的很多试验中，把他们当做时间测定装置来使用。Unit 51.In a way I Prefer shopping online because it is more convenient and saves time.在某种程度上看，我更喜欢在网上购物，因为它更方便，更省时。2.The success of mechanics in discovering reliable and useful laws of nature suggested to Galileo that all nature is designed in accordance with mechanical laws. 机械师成功地发现了可靠的并可以使用自然定律，这给伽利略提了个醒。自然界的万物都是与力学定律协调一致的。3.A vacancy exists for a sales manager at our Paris office . If youre interested in it , please send us an application letter and your resume at once. 我们巴黎办事处销售经理存在一个空缺职位。如果你对它感兴趣,请大家尽快寄给我们求职信与简历。4.If you are over 18 and in good condition, its completely safe to do the job.如果你已满18岁并且身体状况良好，这将完全安全去做这份工作。5.Plastics can be made hard as stone, strong as steel, transparent as glass, and light as wood.塑料可以被制造成的像石头一样硬，像钢铁一样牢固，像玻璃一样透明，像木头一样轻的东西。6. Coat the shoes with polish, then rub hard with a soft cloth to give a shine. 在鞋的表面涂上擦亮剂， 然后用一块柔软的布用力摩擦，直至发亮。7.It was probably just a spicy joke to them, but it wasnt funny to me at all.对他们来说这可能是个带劲的笑话，但是对我而言，一点都没有意思。8. Michaels praise for my wife opened my eyes and taught me to show gratitude for her day-to-day heroism , which I had hitherto taken for granted.迈克尔的对我妻子的赞扬开阔了我的眼界，教会我对她的日常英雄主义怀有感激之情，至今我觉得这是理所当然的。9.The waitress did bring us clean plates eventually, but with a bad grace.最终，服务员勉强给我们拿来了干净的盘子。10.Some scientists believe that human beings are born with a(n) instinct for using their arms and legs to stay afloat. Which, however, disappears within a few months after birth. 一些科学家认为人类天生就具有使用他们的胳膊和腿漂浮着的本能，然而，这种本能将会在短短几个月内消失。11. In order to pay the bills Linda pawned her grandfathers gold watch in secret. 为了付这个账单，琳达偷偷的典当了她爷爷的金手表。12. Fish instinctively fight their way upstream against the current, and many water birds and animals have the ability to travel long distances. 鱼本能地逆流而上，很多水鸟和动物都有能力长途迁徙。