1、发言提纲写作方法 提纲作文的写作方法 根据给出的提纲写作文与段首句作文有很大的相似性。事实上,根据每段的提纲,就可以得出每段的mainidea,再根据mainidea写出每段段首的topicsentence,由此就可以按照写段首句作文的方法来写提纲作文了。 二、写作提纲作文的注意事项 通常提纲作文都是给出三个提纲,每个提纲即是一段,正好符合四级作文“三段论”的布局。但在此提醒同学们需要注意的是:当给出的提纲小于三个时,比如只给出了两个提纲,那么其中的一个提纲就要分成两段来写。 directions:forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashorte
2、ssayonthetopicofdueattentionshouldbegiventospelling.youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow: 1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写 2.出现这种情况的原因 3.为了改变这种状况,我认为 dueattentionshouldbegiventospelling correctspellingisabasicskillinenglishstudy.however,nowadaysmanystudentsdonotpaymuchattentiontoit. theyhav
3、etheirownreasonsformisspelling.firstofall,theylikeaneasywayofstudying,whichcausessomeomissionsandchangesinspelling.second,theteachersmightnotbeverystrictinstudentsspelling.inchina,teachersseemtobemoreconcernedwithgrammarandvocabularybutnotspelling. tochangethissituation,inmyopinion,theteachersandthe
4、studentsshouldworktogether.ononehand,theteachersshouldgivemoreattentiontostudentsspelling,askingthestudentstobeconsciousoftheimportanceofcorrectspellingfromtheverybeginningoftheirenglishstudy.ontheotherhand,thestudentsthemselvesaresupposedtobeawarethatcorrectspellingisamustinenglishstudy. tosumup,co
5、rrectspellingissoimportantthatbothstudentsandtheteachersshouldsparenoeffortstoachievecorrectspelling. 1)近年来“博客”越来越流行,许多人利用“博客”来表达心声、交流想法 2)博客流行的原因 3)目前的博客中可能存在的问题 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求说明导致该现象的原因,提纲第3点要求分析该现象中可能存在的问题,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。 根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容。简单介绍什么是“博客”,描述博客的流行情况;说明博客流行的原因;指出目前博客中
6、可能存在的问题。 thepopularityofblog inrecentyears,bloghasbecomeverypopular.moreandmorepeoplehavecreatedtheirownblogsandoftenvisitothersblogs.theyuseblogtorevealtheirinnervoice,orcollectandsharethoughtsandthingstheyfindinteresting.inbrief,blogisanonlinedairyorafrequentlyupdatedpersonalpage. whydoesblogbecom
7、esopopularinsuchashorttime。firstly,itisthewidespreadofinternetthatprovidesaplatformfortheappearanceandpopularityofblog.secondly,anyonecancreatehisownblogashewishes.bloghasnofixedrulesandneedntprofessionalknowledgeandskills,whichenablesmillionsofpeopletohaveavoiceandconnectwithothers.thirdly,blogcove
8、rsallkindsoftopicsfromdailylifetopoliticalforums,fromindividualthoughtstoworldevents.amongmillionsofblogs,youcanalwaysfindsomethingyouareinterestedin. however,bloghassomeproblems.foronething,plagiarisminblogisnotunusual.theprotectionofblogcopyrightcannotbeguaranteed.foranother,manyblogcontentsareina
9、mess,andsomeeveninclude unhealthythings.therefore,blogstillhasalongwaytogobeforeitbecomesmature. 1)网络几乎已经渗透到人们生活和工作的方方面面,包括我们的一些个人隐私 2)网络会对个人隐私产生哪些影响 3)你认为应该如何保障我们在网络上的个人隐私 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析该现象带来的负面影响,提纲第3点要求说明应该如何防止该负面影响,由此可判断本文应为问题解决型作文。 根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容。描述如今网络在人们生活和工作的重要地位,引出网络对隐私
10、的侵犯这一问题;分析网络对个人隐私产生的主要影响;说明应该如何保障网络上的个人隐私。 internetandpiracy internethaspenetratedintoalltheaspectsofourlifeandwork.wecanstudyandworkbyit;wecanfindajobbyit;wecancommunicatebyit;wecanentertainbyit;wecanbuyandsellbyit.wecandoalmosteverythingontheinternet,andalmostanywhereanytime.however,atthesametimei
11、nternetprovidesservicesforus,itisinevitablyinvadingourprivacytosomedegree.theservicesonmostwebsitesrequireourregistering.ifwewanttoenjoytheseservices,wehavetoprovidemuchprivateinformation,includingournames,gender,address,telephonenumberandsometimesbankaccount.duetothepoorinternetadministrationandwea
12、knetworksecurity,ourinformationmightbeopen,stolenorsold.evensometimestheinformationwillbemisusedbythecriminals. consideringtheabove-mentioned,wemustenhancethealertnesswhenusingtheinternet.first,whenweneedinternetservice,weshouldalwayslogonthosebiglegalwebsites.second,iftheservicerequires importantpr
13、ivateinformation,youshouldthinktwicebeforeyoutypeinit. 1)近年来越来越多的大学生开始使用信用卡 2)分析产生该现象的原因 3)针对大学生使用信用卡提出你的建议 本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点指出一种现象,提纲第2点要求分析产生该现象的原因,提纲第3点要求针对该现象给出“我”的建议,由此可判断本文应为现象解释型作文。 根据所给提纲,本文应包含以下内容。描述大学生使用信用卡的现状;分析大学生信用卡用户增加的原因;针对大学生使用信用卡提出“我”的建议。 creditcardsoncus inrecentyears,creditcardsha
14、vegainedmorepopularityamongcollegestudents.withbanksmorefocusoncollegemarket,anincreasingnumberofcollegestudentshaveappliedforcreditcardsandbeguntoconsumebythem. thefollowingthreefactorscanaccountforthepopularityofcreditcardsoncus.firstly,acreditcardprovidesoverdrawingservice,whichisabigattractionfo
15、rthosestudentswhohavenotmuchmoneyfortheirdomination.secondly,acreditcardcanhelpreleasefinancialburdensonthosepoorstudents,andhencereducetheriskoftheirdroppingschoolforlackingmoney.besides,manybanksmakesomepreferentialpoliciesoncreditcards,likesendingagift,loweringyearcost.drawnbythesepolicies,manyco
16、llegestudentshaveappliedforcreditcards. asfarasiamconcerned,itisnotabadthingforcollegestudentstoowncreditcards.however,thereismisuseofcreditcardsamongcollegestudents.manystudentsusecreditcardstobuyluxuriousthingstheydontneedreally,andevensomeofthemoweabigcredit carddebt.therefore,schoolsandbankshaveresponsibilitytoletcollegestudentslearnhowtousecreditcardsproperly.onlyinthiswaycancollegestudentsenjoyreallytheadvantagesofcreditcards.第7页 共7页