资源描述
13届高三英语月考
13届高三英语月考
201*201*学年度高三上学期
英语试题
第Ⅰ卷(三部分共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Isupposeyourdadmightgiveyouthemoneyforataxi.
_____.HetoldmeyesterdaythatIwastostopspendingsomuchmoney.A.NochanceB.NoproblemC.NolikelyD.Nowonder
22.Realityisnotthewayyouwishthingstobe,thewaytheyappeartobe,______thewaythey
actuallyare.A.nor;andB.but;andC.nor;butD.and;but23.Thedentistwouldprefer_____ifyoucouldcomealittleearliertomorrow.A.itB.themC.thisD.that24.Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?
Mum,it’snotbeendecidedyet.I__________continuemystudyforahigherdegree.A.canB.mightC.willD.must25.Whathaveyousaidheshouldbeangrywithyou?A.soB.thatC.ifD.as26.You’dbettermakepreparationsfortheinterviewbeforeyou______ajob.A.askforB.appealforC.applyforD.callfor
27.Airtrafficcontrollostradio_____withthepilotoftheaircrafttenminutesbeforetheaccident.A.relationB.combinationC.contactD.guide
28.Theboyisanexcellentstudent,andnotonceintheseyears________caughtbeinglate.A.hashegotB.doeshegetC.didhegetD.willheget
29.Theforeignerlosthiswayinthedesert;________madethingsworsewasthatitwasgettingdark.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who30.Icalledyouyesterdayafternoonbuttherewasnoanswer.
I________afriendofminemostoftheafternoon.A.visitedB.wasvisitingC.wouldbevisitingD.havevisited31.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithoutwhichwe____________ourway.A.wouldhavelostB.shouldhavelostC.willhavelostD.needn’thavelost
32.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofWangMeng,whowasreported______threegoldmedals
duringthe201*VancouverWinterOlympics.A.winningB.havingwonC.tohavewonD.towin
33.Theysaythebusiestdayoftheyear______theamountofshoppersandsaleisusuallytheSaturday
beforeChristmas.A.incaseofB.intermsofC.inhonorofD.intheeyesof34.Themanager____ofthesecretary’scourseofaction,sohetoldhertogoahead.A.agreedB.approvedC.abandonedD.adopted
35.IfIcorrectsomeone,Iwilldoitwithasmuchgoodhumorandself-restrainasifIweretheone
_________.
A.tocorrectB.correctingC.havingbeencorrectedD.beingcorrected第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
CreatingOurOwnHappiness
Ibelievewecancreateourownhappiness.Ibelievetherealmagicintheworldisdonebyhumans.Iwassittinginmy36atastoplightlisteningtotheradio,thinkinghowhappyandwarmIwasinit.Itwas37outside,andIthought,"Lifeisgood."
Now,thiswasalonglight.AsI38,Inoticedtwopeoplehuddled(挤在一起)togetheratthebusstop.Thecoupleseemedtobedoingtheirbesttokeep39.Tomyeyes,theywereunhappyanduncomfortable.Theylooked40.Theircoatslookedliketheycamefromabargainstore.
ButthenIsawtheir41.Yes,theywerehuddling,buttheywerealsolaughing.Theyseemedtobesharingagood42,andsuddenly,insteadofpityingthem,Ienviedthem.Ithought,"Huh,what"ssofunny?"Theydidn"tnoticethewind.Theyweren"tlookingatmycarthinking,"I43Ihadthat."
Youknow44asinglemomentfeelslikeanhour?Well,inthatmoment,IrealizedIhad45thingswereallbadforthem,buttheyweren"t.AndIunderstoodweallhavethe46tomakemomentsof47happen.
Now,maybethat"seasyformetosay.Ifeelluckytohaveahousewitharoofandawifewho48me.Ifeltthis49evenwhenIwasworkingatLongJohnSilver"s.Inthebeginning,itdidn’tseemlikeapromisingjob.But50Ihadajob.Andfrankly,itwas51.Aftertwoweeks,IknewallIneededtoknow,anditfreedmymind.Thejoballowedmeto52aboutwhatmylifecouldbecome.
ThefirstyearIworkedthere,wegot53.IthoughtIwasgoingtodie.Buteverything54outallright.Alotofpeople55lifeasaseriesofmiserabletasks,butafterthat,Ididn"t.Throughthepowerofourownminds,wecanhelpourselves.ThisIbelieve.36.A.storeB.officeC.houseD.car37.A.brightB.coldC.warmD.dark38.A.walkedB.returnedC.complainedD.waited
第1页
39.A.warmB.calmC.closeD.active40.A.innocentB.helplessC.poorD.strange41.A.coatsB.facesC.bagsD.backs42.A.jokeB.speechC.offerD.idea43.A.regretB.promiseC.wishD.hope44.A.whenB.howC.whyD.what45.A.worriedB.foundC.admittedD.assumed46.A.powerB.temptationC.demandD.chance47.A.excitementB.satisfactionC.happinessD.trouble
48.A.makesupforB.putsupwithC.breaksupwithD.keepsupwith49.A.wayB.caseC.pointD.sense50.A.atfirstB.atleastC.infactD.inbrief51.A.funnyB.fineC.preciousD.easy52.A.dreamB.careC.bringD.come53.A.robbedB.warnedC.occupiedD.murdered54.A.provedB.helpedC.turnedD.got55.A.thinkB.lookC.regardD.act第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
“Haveyoueverfoundatreasure?”Ionceaskedmyfather.Hesmiledabigsmileandtoldmethisstory.“OncewhenIwasabouttenyearsold,”myfathertoldme,“Iwenttreasurehuntingwithmyoldersister.Shehadheardsomepeopletalkingaboutatreasureboxhiddeninahillsidecave.Onedaydwewentthereandspenttwoorthreehourslookingfortheentrancetothecave.Then,asIwastryingtosqueezebetweentwobigstones,Isuddenlyfellintoahole.Itwasthemouthofatunnelthatledtothecave.MysisterandIcrawledthroughintoit.Itwasverydarkbutwehadbroughtaflashlightandwewereshockedtoseethattherewasalargewoodenboxaheadofus.Werantotheboxandpulleditopen.Itwasfilledwithsilverandgoldcoins.Istartedtocountthembutmysistertoldmetostop.Thisisonlymoneyshesaid.Thisisnotarealtreasure.Ifyouwantmoneyallyouhavetodoistoworkforit.
IwasgoingtoarguewithherwhenIsuddenlynoticedabigmetalboxontheothersideofthecave.Theboxwasfilledwithstatues.Somestatuesweremadeofivoryorgold,withdiamondsforeyesandrubies(红宝石)forlips.Itookoneofthegoldstatuesoutofthebox.‘Don’tdothat!’yelledmysister.‘Thisisonlybeautyandart.Itisnotarealtreasure.Theremustbesomethingbetterhere.’
Wesearchedandsearched,buttherewasnothingelseinthecave.Thenthebatteryintheflashlightstartedtodie.Wegotscaredandcrawledback.Iwiggledthroughbutmysistergotstuckhalfwaybetweenthestones.ItriedtopullheroutbutIcouldn’t.Iranupanddownthestreetknockingondoorsbutnobodywouldcome.
Theonlyonewhowouldhelpwasagirlaboutmyage.Shegotaropeandaspade(铁锹)andawaterbottle.Aboutanhourlater,wegotmysisteroutofthestones.Ibecamegoodfriendswiththegirlwhohadhelpedus.Shewasveryresponsible,faithful,kindandloving.WhenwefinishedcollegeIrealizedthatshewasthewomanIwantedtomarry.That’syourmom.IthoughtIhadfoundthebesttreasureintheworld.”
56.Whydidthesisterstophisbrothertakingthegoldstatues?A.Shethoughtitmightbepoisonous.B.Shethoughtitmightbecursedbythewizard.C.Shewantedtofindanothervaluablething.D.Shethoughtitmightnotberealgold.
57.Whydidthefatherknockondoorsonthestreet?A.Tobegforwater.B.Tobegforhelp.C.Totellpeopleaboutthetreasure.D.Towarnpeopleofthedanger.58.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Astrangevoicefrightenedthemtorunaway.B.Mostpeopleinthetownwerenotsupportiveandhelpful.C.Theytookthetreasureshomeandlivedarichlife.D.Thesecondboxwasfilledwithfamouspictures.59.Whichofthefollowingcouldbestdescribethesister?A.RudeB.GreedyC.WiseD.Lazy60.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ARealTreasureB.AnExcitingExperience
GirlD.ATerribleRisk
B
C.AHelpful
第2页
64.WeknowthefeaturesofChargingtheHumanBatteryEXCEPT_____.A.thepriceB.thepagesC.thecoverD.thepictures65.Thepassagemostprobablyappears_______.A.inanewspaperB.inamagazineC.inareportD.ontheline
C
ThesonofaLutheranpastor,AlbertSchweitzerwasborninasmallvillageinAlsace,thenpartofGermany.Byage29,Schweitzerhadalreadyauthoredthreebooksandmadelandmarkscholarlycontributionsinthefieldsofmusic,religion,andphilosophy.Hewasanacclaimedorganist,aworldauthorityonBach,achurchpastor,aheadofatheologicalseminary(神学院),andauniversityprofessorwithtwodoctoraldegrees.
Attheageof30,awareofthedesperatemedicalneedsofAfricans,hedecidedtobecomeadoctoranddevotetherestofhislifetodirectserviceinAfrica.In1913,attheageof38,Dr.Schweitzerandhiswife,Hélène,openedahospitalinLambaréné,Gabon-thenaprovinceofFrenchEquatorialAfrica.NotevenserioussetbacksofWorldWarI,partofwhichheandHélènespentasprisonersofwarinFrance,deterredhimfromcontinuingcommitmenttohisjob.
trigger(行动)dynamite(炸药)fuse(导火钱)
61.Thispassageisprobably_______.A.abriefintroductionofabookB.acustomerreviewofabookC.anexampleofself-motivationD.anadvertisementforself-motivation62.WhichofthefollowingdoesChargingtheHumanBatteryanswer?A.Howtowriteamotivatedbook.B.Howtochargethebattery.C.Howtoshareyourthoughtswithothers.D.Howtoencourageyourself.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“a-hamoment”mean?A.It’samomentwhennewideassuddenlyappear.B.It’samomentwhenyourelaxyourselfbyreading.C.It’samomentwhenyoufeeltiredandsleepy.D.It’samomentwhenyoushareyourknowledge.
第3页
In1915,troubleddailybythevastnumbersofsufferingpatientscomingtohishospitalforhelp,he
experiencedasarevelationtheideaof“Reverence(尊重)forLife"astheelementaryanduniversalprincipleofethicsthathehadbeenseekingforsolong.Bystressingtheinterdependenceandunityofalllife,hewasaforerunneroftheenvironmentalandanimalwelfaremovements-RachelCarsondedicatedSilentSpringtohim.
In1952,attheageof77,SchweitzerwasawardedtheNobelPeacePrize.Duringthelasttwelveyearsofhislife,hisspeechesandwritingsemphasizedthedangersofatmosphericnucleartestexplosionsandthesuicidalnucleararmsracebetweenthesuperpowers.
Afterretiringasapracticingdoctor,AlbertSchweitzercontinuedtooverseethehospitaluntilhisdeathattheageof90.Totheend,hisonefrustrationwasthathehadnotsucceededinconvincingtheworldtoabolishnuclearweapons.HeandhiswifeareburiedontheHospitalgroundsinLambaréné.56.WhatfielddidAlbertSchweitzerNOTcontributehiseffortsto?A.Philosophy.B.Music.C.Architecture.D.Theology.57.WhydidAlbertSchweitzerdecidetobeadoctor?
A.ThehospitalswereingreatneedofAfricansthen.B.AtthattimedoctorswereingreatneedinAfrica.C.HeandhiswifewantedtoopenahospitalinAfrica.D.Hehopedtostoptheworldusingnuclearweapons.
58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deterred”(Paragraph2)mean?A.forbade.B.prevented.C.encouraged.D.protected.59.WhichfollowingstatementaboutAlbertSchweitzerisTRUE?A.Hebegantowritebookswhenhewasattheageof29.B.Hestoppedwritingandmakingspeechesafterhisretirement.C.HeandhiswifeopenedahospitalinAlsaceD.Hewasbornin1875inavillageinAlsace.60.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.ABriefBiographyofAlbertSchweitzer.B.ABriefIntroductiontoAlbertSchweitzer’sFamily.C.TheKindnessofaGoodDoctor,AlbertSchweitzer.D.TheFirstHospitalOpenedbyAlbertSchweitzer.
D
Afewdegreescanmakeabigdifferencewhenitcomestofoodstorage.Foodscangobadiftheygettoowarm.Butformanyoftheworld’spoor,findingagoodwaytokeepfoodcoolisdifficult.Refrigeratorsarecostlyandtheyneedelectricity.
Yetspoiledfoodnotonlycreateshealthrisksbutalsoeconomiclosses.Farmerslosemoneywhentheyhavetothrowawayproductsthattheycannotsellquickly.
Butinnineteenninety-fiveateacherinnorthernNigerianamedMohammedBahAbbafoundasolution.Hedevelopedthe“Pot-in-PotPreservation/CoolingSystem.”Itusestworoundcontainersmadeof
clay.Asmallerpotisplacedinsidealargerone.Thespacebetweenthetwopotsisfilledwithwetsand.Theinnerpotcanbefilledwithfruit,vegetablesordrinks.Awetclothcoversthewholecoolingsystem.
Foodstoredinthesmallerpotiskeptfromspoilingthroughasimpleevaporationprocess.Waterinthesandbetweenthetwopotsevaporatesthroughthesurfaceofthelargerpot,wheredrieroutsideairismoving.Theevaporationprocesscreatesadropintemperatureofseveraldegrees.Thiscoolstheinnerpotandhelpskeepfoodsafefromharmfulbacteria.Somefoodscanbekeptfreshthiswayforseveralweeks.
PeoplethroughoutNigeriabeganusingtheinvention.AnditbecamepopularwithfarmersinotherAfricancountries.MohammedBahAbbapersonallyfinancedthefirst5,000pot-in-potsystemsforhisowncommunityandfivevillagesnearby.
In201*,theRolexWatchCompanyofSwitzerlandhonoredhimwiththeRolexAwardforEnterprise.Thisawardrecognizespeopletryingtodevelopprojectsaimedatimprovinghumanknowledgeandwell-being.Acommitteeconsidersprojectsinscienceandmedicine,technology,explorationanddiscovery,theenvironmentandculturalhistory.Winnersreceivefinancialassistancetohelpdevelopandextendtheirprojects.Theawardisgiveneverytwoyears.Themostrecentonewasgivenlastyear.71.WhatpointdoesthewriterwanttomakeinParagraph1?
A.Withoutarefrigerator,thepoorpeoplehavetosufferfromthehealthcondition.B.Withoutarefrigerator,thepoorpeoplehavetosufferfromtheeconomiclosses.C.Findingagoodwaytostorefoodisdifficultfortheworldpeople.
D.Manyoftheworld’sfarmersaretoopoortousetheexpensiverefrigerator.
72.Comparedwitharefrigerator,thecoolingSysteminventedbyMohammedBahAbbais______.A.convenientB.economicalC.health-consciousD.expensive
73.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ACoolWaytoKeepFoodfromSpoilingB.ASystemtoCoolandDrytheAirinaPlace
第4页
C.ACreativePersonWhoInventedtheCoolingSystem
D.ARewardofImprovingHumanKnowledgeandWell-being
74.Theevaporationprocessofthecoolingsystemisusedto________.A.preventthelossofwaterB.causedryandwetairtoexchangeC.keepthestoredfooddryD.takeheatawayfromtheinnerpot75.MohammedBahAbbagottheRolexAwardforEnterprisebecause__________.A.hisinventionwasbeneficialforthepoorB.hisinventionwassimpleandscientific
C.headvocatedawideruseofhisinventionD.hefinancedtheCoolingSystemforthepoor
78.Whatwillthewritertalkaboutfollowingthelastparagraph?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)____________________________________________________________________________79.Pleasecompletethefirstsentenceinthesecondparagraph.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_____________________________________________________________________________80.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)
______________________________________________________________________________第二节书面表达(满分25分)根据下面所给的题纲用英语写出一篇题为BadMannersinPublic的短文向某英语报社投稿。1.列举人们在公共场所的不良现象。2.对其中某一种现象陈述你的看法,并简单说明理由。注意:词数120左右
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第5页
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:阅读表达(共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读所给短文,并根据文章后的题目要求进行简答。
OnemonthintomyFrenchdegreecourseatNottinghamUniversity,Iwaseagertotravelaround.Twoyearslater,myschedulereadsmorelikeatraveller"sthan___________,havingspent18monthsabroadunderuniversityprogrammes.
Ihaveseenmanystudentsabandontheirstudies,desiringtoseetheworldbeforemakinganylong-termdecisions.Myadviceforwould-beglobetravellersistochooseadegreesubjectthatyoufindtrulyinteresting,andusetheresourcesavailabletoseeasmuchoftheworldaspossible.Sonolongerdoesthe“travelorstudy"questionneedaneither/orresponse;withalittleresearchandorganization,it’spossibletocombinethetwo.Twoprogrammesthatallowyoutodothisare"Erasmus"and"U21".
TheErasmusProgrammeaimstoincreasestudentmobilitywithintheEuropeanUnionandassociatedstates.Participantsunderthisprogrammegettospendasemester(学期)ataforeignuniversity,oftenreceivingagrant(助学金)fromtheEUortheirhomedepartment.Bythestartofthenextacademicyear,morethanonemillionstudentswillhavebenefitedunderErasmus.Notonlydoyougettositthroughhoursoflecturesinthelocallanguage,youalsogainculturalexperienceinthecountry.France,GermanyandSpainarealwayspopular,buttheEUencouragesapplicationstocountrieswherelesspopularlanguagesarespoken,suchasGreeceandPortugal.TheoreticallystudentsofanysubjectcanparticipateintheErasmusProgramme,althoughitdependsontheinvolvementofyourspec
展开阅读全文