高级英语张汉熙第一册课外练习题.doc

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Lesson 1
The Middle Eastern Bazaar
Ⅰ. Word explanation
1. conceivable
A. reasonable B. imaginable C. considerable D. credible
2. din
 A. muted noise  B. loud distinct noise C. tinkling sound D. continuous, confusing noise
3. penetrate
  A. make a round about way into B. force a way into C. get into easily D. dash into
4. deaden
  A. to die B. of, or related to death C. to lessen D. no longer alive 
5. sepulchral
A. overwhelmed B. pleasant C. picturesque D. grave-like
6. persecution
  A. cruel treatment B. bringing a case to the law court
C. violation of one's right D. unfairness
7. preliminary
  A. previous B. prospective
C. would-be D. preparatory
8. burnished
 A. polish B. smooth and shiny C. having been burned D. something made of copper
9. delicate
A. complicated B. fine and fragile C. beautiful and intricate D. tiny and easily broken
10. girder
 A. an I-shaped iron beam
B. closely organized association
C. ancient trade union
D. a tree trunk
11. particular

  A. partly
B. generally
C. special
D. participant

12. extend
   A. stretch out B. intent C. intend D. trend
13. purchase
 A. perch B. chase C. buy D. pay
14. bargain
  A. negotiate B. barge C. boat D. gain
15. peculiarity
  A. particular B. characteristic C. specific D. species
16. customer
  A. custom B. tradition C. convention D. purchaser
17. deprive
  A. depict   B. take away   C. rub   D. rob
18. distinct
  A. distinguish  B. distance   C. clear D. distract
19. engrave
  A. cut  B. tomb   C. gloom D. grave
20. humble
  A. hunch B. hump  C. respect   D. lowly

Ⅱ. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:
1. Stepping out of the dark room, I felt the strong bright light of the sun hurting my eyes. g_______
2. Watching the ballet-dancer spinning on her toes, I felt everything turning around me.　　d________
3. The sharp, biting smell of the food makes you sneeze time and again.　　p_________
4. The pressing of the linseed pulp to get out the oil is done by a vast machine operated by one man.　e_____ 
5. The Chinese people will never be forced to yield to foreign economic blockade.　　o_______by
6. The busiest men have the most free time.　l_______
7. A mother will give up her life for her children. s_____
8. She fastened a chain to the dog's collar.　　a______
9. The earth goes around the sun.　　r_______
Ⅲ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.

order of the day, 　 at intervals, 　 glimpse, 　 tower, 　approach, 　 beaten, 　 makes a point of, 　 credible, 　 take a hand, 　 deal in, 　fade away, 　 attached to, 　 deprive...of, 　 live

1. We followed the wellpath through the forest.
2. Most foreign trading companies in West Africarubber, cocoa and vegetable oils.
3. The young coupledisciplining their only son.
4. The troubleshim　　his sleep
5. After the latest affair he hardly seemsas a politician.
6. They gavebroadcast while the performance was in process on the stage.
7. As dusk fell, daylight.
8. The huntsman caught only aof the deer before it ran into the woods.
9. He is so intelligent that heabove all the others in his class.
10. Complaints about the new regulations have become theon the campus.

Ⅳ. Reading comprehension.
1. The sentence ”The Middle Eastern bazaar takes you back hundreds --- even thousands --- of years” means:
The bazaar was built hundreds or even thousands of years ago.
The market reminds you people and their life of the middle eastern countries centuries ago.
For hundreds or thousands of years, the middle eastern bazaar has not changed
The Middle eastern bazaar brings you back from hundreds or even thousands of years ago.
2. The striking characteristic of the middle eastern bazaar is:
A. its noise B. its brightness
C. its ancientness D. crowdedness
3.”Bargaining is the order of the day” means:
A. Every customer tries to beat down the price of the item he wants to buy.
B. Every customer knows that the seller cheats all the time.
C. An order was issued that everyone should bargain. D. During daytime everyone bargains.
4. From the phrase ”…the maze of vaulted streets which honeycomb this bazaar” we can infer know that:
A. the streets were vaulted so as to make the bazaar a maze.
B. the streets crisscrossed the bazaar, cutting the bazaar into lots of small sections.
C. the maze was full of bees
D. shops, stores and houses together made the bazaar into a big honeycomb.
5. From the sentence ”in the background, a tiny apprentice blows a big charcoal fire with a huge leather bellows…” we can well infer that
A. the bellows is larger than the charcoal fire.
B. the charcoal fire is larger than the apprentice
C. Both the charcoal fire and the leather bellows are bigger than the apprentice
D. The apprentice must be young and small in stature.

第一册第1课练习答案
　1-1: /　　　 答案:B
　1-2: /　　　 答案:D
　1-3: /　　　 答案:B
　1-4: /　　　 答案:C
　1-5: /　　　 答案:D
　1-6: /　　　 答案:A
　1-7: /　　　 答案:D
　1-8: /　　　 答案:B
　1-9: /　　　 答案:B
　1-10: /　　　答案:A
　1-11: /　　　答案:C
　1-12: /　　　答案:A
　1-13: /　　　答案:C
　1-14: /　　　答案:A
　1-15: /　　　答案:B
　1-16: /　　　答案:D
　1-17: /　　　答案:B
　1-18: /　　　答案:C
　1-19: /　　　答案:A
　1-20: /　　　答案:D
　2-1: /
　　答案:glare
　2-2: /
　　答案: dizzy
　2-3: /
　　答案:pungent
　2-4: /
　　答案:extract
　2-5: /
　　答案:overwhelmed
　2-6: /
　　答案: leisure
　2-7: /
　　答案:sacrifice
　2-8: /
　　答案:attached
　2-9: /
　　答案:revolves
　3-1: /
　　答案: beaten
　3-2: /
　　答案:deal in
　3-3: /
　　答案: makes a point of
　3-4: /
　　答案: deprived of
　3-5: /
　　答案:credible
　3-6: /
　　答案: live
　3-7: /
　　答案: faded away
　3-8: /
　　答案: glimpse
　3-9: /
　　答案:towers
　3-10: /
　　答案:order of the day
　4-1: /　　　 答案:B
　4-2: /　　　 答案:C
　4-3: /　　　 答案:A
　4-4: /　　　 答案:B
　4-5: /　　　 答案:D

Ⅰ. Word explanation
1. elderly

A. olderly
B. mid-age
C. approaching mid-age
D. past mid-age

2.facade

A. the wall of a building
B. the front of a building
C. in front of a building
D.the wall in front of a building

3. ignorance

A. Disregard
B. pretend not to see
C. lack of knowledge
D. neglect

4. demolish

A.decrease
B. erect
C. tear down
D. set aside

5. inhibit

A. live B. dwell
C. suppress D. unlock

6. barge

A. a kind of cloth
B. a kind of clothing
C. a colour
D. a boat

7. scar
A. a wound B. a hidden wound C. a mark on the skin D. a mark of damage
8. commit
A. to do B. to commission C. to trust D. to place an order
9. preserve
A. to keep from danger B. to serve in advance C. to save D. to reserve
10. consist of
A. be composed of B. be comprised of C. contain D. include
11. lump
A. lamp B. mass C. limp D. lung
12. gratitude
A. appreciation B. thankfuless C.gratefulness D.all the above
13. halt
A. stop B. prevent C. salute D. alter
14. destination
A. destiny B. desperate C. goal D. doom
15. sketch
A. stretch B. skeptic C. scratch D. draw

Ⅱ. Replace each underlined part with one word learnt in the text, the first letter of which is given:

1. The teacher answered with a brief nod of agreement. a_________
2. The book was so interesting that I was practically unconscious of my surroundings. o________
3. The thought of his past experience of stealing brings him a sudden sharp pain of conscience. t__________
4. I see little hope of his recovery. p__________
5. His greatest concern was how to find money for a holiday in Europe. p__________by
6. She shouldn't have come to the hotel suite. She shouldn't have delayed leaving --- this was fatal --- after others had left. l________
7. If I had been less careful I might have been more wise. c_________
8. They faced one another in the boxing ring.e________
9. The town will build a monument to its war heroes. e________
10. She was deeply disturbed until she learned that her husband was among the survivors. a_________

Ⅲ. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the following words or expressions in its proper form. Each word or expression is to be used only once.

to have a lump in one's throat, spare, spectacle, on the part of, rub shoulders with, humiliate, shiver, sink in, in response, fold

1. Obviously my warning failed to _________, and he got into trouble as a consequence.
2. The children at play among the flowers made quite a fine ___________
3. There is no objection __________the land owner.
4. Twice I put the request to him, but he said nothing________.
5. All during her mother's funeral, Alice__________
6. You should disdain_______such a person as that
7. __________ a piece of paper round the flowers so that they'll be easier to carry.
8. China will never forget the __________ treaties forced upon her by foreign invaders.
9. The victorious enemy_________neither young nor old
10. Judging from the __________of the children it must be cold outside

Ⅴ. Reading comprehension.

1. The sentence ”little girls and elderly ladies in kimonos rubbed shoulders with teenagers and women in western dress” shows that __.
A. western influence and national tradition co-existed in Japan B. There were lots of female walking in the streets.
C. Little girls and elderly women wore kimonos but teenagers and women wore western dress D. Women in Japan wore different clothes
2. The sentence ”the usher bowed deeply and heaved a long, almost musical sigh” shows that _________.
A. the usher was pleasant and loved music
B. the usher was bored but still very polite
C. the usher was boring but still kept his politeness
D. the usher was bored but still wanted to keep himself in pleasant mood
3.The author’s description of the mayor ”he was a tall, thin man, sad-eyed and serious” shows that _______.
A. the meeting with the author who was an American reminded the mayor of the atomic crime
B. the mayor must be in sad mood that night.
C. the author’s own mentality distorted the image of the mayor
D. the mayor did not want to talk with the author
4. The sentence ”there are two different schools of thought in this city of oysters” means ________.
A. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on the A-bomb attack
B. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on World War II
C. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on how to treat the remnants of the A-bomb attack.
D. people in Hiroshima hold different opinions on how to preserve their memory of the A-bomb attack
5. The sentence ”the very sight of which would send shivers down the spine of any healthy visitor” means __.
A. any healthy visitor would feel uneasy when he saw the medical instruments
B. Any healthy visitor would start trembling when he saw the medical instruments
C. the medical instruments were burnished and cold
D. as soon as he saw the cold medical instruments, the visitor began shivering
6. The expression ”earthly cares” in this text can be best understood as _________.
A. daily worries such as food, clothing and etc
B. global considerations such as environment and etc
C. social conflicts such as terrorism, disarmament and etc.
D. everyday business such as economy and finance and etc.

第一册第2课练习答案
1-5: D　 B　 C　 C C
1-10:　 D　 D　 A AA
1-15: B　D　 AC D

2-1: assent　2-2: oblivious　2-3: twinge　2-4: prospect　2-5: preoccupation　2-6: lingered　2-7: cautious　2-8: encountered　2-9: erect　3-0: agitated

3-1: sink in　3-2: spectacle　3-3: on the part of　3-4: in response　3-5: had a lump in her throat　3-6: to rub shoulders with　3-7: Fold　3-8: humiliating
　3-9: spared　3-10:: shivering

4-5: A BC D A
4-6: A

Lesson 3
Ships in the Desert

Ⅰ. Choose the best words to complete the sentences.

1. This thought _______ their objections.
   A. underlied
   B. processed
   C. scattered
   D. slipped
2. She wore a dress that _______ her stomach.
   A. pointed
   B. revealed
   C. burned
   D. chart

3. The boiling water _______ the glass.
   A. crashed
   B. stretched
   C. changed
   D. cracked
4. The patient showed signs of ________.
   A. distress
   B. layers
   C. atmosphere
   D. slab

5. The trade union _______a new contract with the owner.
   A. monitored
   B. absorbed
   C. negotiated
   D. comprehend
6. The bank required collateral to _______ the loan agreement.
   A. adjust
   B. ecure
   C. reserved
   D. shimmered

7. The film will soon be _______.
   A. threatened
   B. understood
   C. released
   D. shimmered
8. The noise outside _______ my attention.
   A. distracts
   B. transforms
   C. resists
   D. changes

9. The amount of rain _______ the growth of crops.

A. influenced
   B. effected
   C. affected
   D. impacted

10. He _______ several important changes.

A. emerged
   B. submerged
   C. restrained
   D. effected

11. Scientists _______ that there is no animal life on the Mars.
   A. present
   B. assume
   C. assess
   D. require
12. This is a fact even our enemies have to _______.
   A. hold
   B. leapfrog
   C. complicate
   D. acknowledge

13. He tried to _______ his anger.

  A. disarm
   B. restrain
   C. pose
   D. include

14. I have got _______ in the quarrel between Tom and Jack.

A. involved
   B. inspired
   C. concluded
   D. accomplished

15. An airliner _______ west of the city last night.

A. arose
   B. landed
   C. crashed
   D. dropped

16. I saw a clearly __ shape outside the window in a fla