2023年湖南省普通高中学业水平考试英语试卷.doc

2023年湖南省一般高中学业水平考试英语试卷本试题卷分听力技能、知识运用、阅读技能、写作技能四个部分。时量120分钟，满分0分。第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)做听力技能时，请先在试题卷上作答。听力技能结束前,你将有两分钟旳时间将第1至第6小题旳答案转涂到答题卡上,将第17至20小题旳答案转写到答题卡上。第一节听力理解(共16小题；每题1分,满分6分)听下面9段对话。每段对话后有一种或一种以上小题，从题中所给旳A、B、C选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试题卷旳对应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出秒钟旳作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第1小题。 What would the man liet dink？A Mil. B Te. C Coff.听下面一段对话，回答第小题。2 Ho muh doea pair f hoes cos?A$ 0. $. C 10听下面一段对话,回答第3小题。 Whee ist womanoig?A T he shop B To te libry. C To thecanten听下面一段对话，回答第4小题。4 Wy h te wman coe to see te ocr？A Shhasa ad ough. She ha aeade. C e has high fvr.听下面一段对话，回答第5小题。5 Whads hgi wnto be wen she grow u?A A awyr. natt. A octr听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 he is Smih？A t hom. B tte teachersofice. A th pot ofic.7 Wen will r Smith cme bak?A I10 ntes. B In 20utes. C n 3minutes听下面一段对话，回答第8至第三个小题。8 How d he man eel bout his teacher?A Vey good.B Jutso-so C Veryba9 Whatdos the man iske aouther class? To much hmewok B Too mh pa wor CToo muc no10 What is the relaoshp between thtwo seakes？A Friens.B orkmatesC Strnges.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11Wh is th ma?A A teacher.B Atudent AGuid2Howoften doe heanhvunch at scool?A tme a k.B 6 time w. 7 times awek13Wat ocs theoman tel the man to do?A Throawaylnchbos. B yplast bag. Recyce aper.听下面一段对话,回答第14至第三个小题。14owil go t tm?ABobad twmanBBob ad oby.CTobyan e woan15hat des the man suly do at the gym?ARunn.BkinCDn.16Wydon the woman g to th gy?Ahe dosnt like orBhe desn likehegm CShe doestae tm第二节笔录要点（共4小题；每小題1分，满分分)听下面一段材料，将第17至20小题旳信息补充完整,每题不超过三个单词？听材料前,你将有时间阅读各小题，每题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟旳作答时间本段材料读两遍。Advntre Trvl inHuaestninsMout eg,Feguang and ZhngajieArragents DOe: 7 naur at ont Hn ay wo: see local wy f1 in Fenhung; it h Congweshoe Dy Thre: avl9 t Zhangiajie: go whitewter afing on heengdng eie20 ua第二部分 知识运用（共两节,满分20分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每题1分，满分10分)从A、C、D选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。2_should tror stl help th o cde i remte res.A We BTheyCYu D He22Succs oftenge othepeoe_wkhard.A whom whchCwho Whs3Must I be ere forthemeetin b a. tomorro？o,yu_. Iot ta untl9 a.m.cant woudnt Chuldn D nednt4 Ether you orI_tclenth cassomftechoo. is am C are D be5 Abig earthuke _nel n 25th Aril 223, cusng housand f dets.A hapened B has hpend wi hppe D apens26 haenerbee o Hong ong,_?A ou B haven you C dt yo haeyou7 Tomont give up _hehafie mny tiesin the exerntA a if B ven hough C in case D so tht28 Look! Ho teresting it is o se the gdmas_nt sqre!A dnced Bodne danig D dace9 It ishoed_te probem o airpolluti willbe solved n the ftur.Awt Bth when D where30 To her geat joy， a new oobl field_iheir sco ow.A wilil Bbult Cis bing built Dwa uilt第二节 完形填空(共10小题：每题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第31至第40小题所给旳A、B、C、D选项中， 选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ian Fossey is regared as ne o the heroes f the t ury.She was bonnCaliornia in192. She 3 mniersity in 154 and wre at cilrenshospital i Kentucky or several ys. 2 ,hr intestin nmls nspied e toake te fit tptwars he fure wok.I966, she weno Aricato study mounan goila（大猩猩).Even toughsoe f h gorlls were qie33 ，tis dd not discourageDia. She devote heself to he wrk nd 34 to tel labou goillas35t golshdintrestde s much, Din decided tdyr dotor degree. After shefiishehr 6 , serte a ook about tgrillasshe hadled with. She atr retred o 37 . here sh wa al to ain 38 infrmatio abot thegrills livesystaying with teThankto herresarch,e now nowmore abotmotain gorllas Thy ar39by govenmens d diffetorganions. 4 her ork, there ou bevy few mouni gorillas lft tday.31eare Bduae Ccame Descpd32Oherwsie Hover Threore33Arendly Blov Cangerou Dfnny34Alovd hted fal Dreue5Af BUeCWhile Decause3Ama Bdere stoy Dlect3Asi BEurope CAmria fca8alual Bes CsappitingDoring9Adrven rotete Cstopped und40AWth BExp CWiot DFor第三部分 阅读技能(共三节，满分分）第一节 阅读理解（共12小题:每题2分,满分4分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给旳A、B、C、选项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADog WoldCor rice:48.8Pri： 19 Yu sve: 2389 (49)Reviw: y Cnd Dog Wod ha nteeing acle for gredr(喂养者). Hwvr, oer lf of he maainis dete o borin reder ads. Stll， Ircommd i fo h goodrtcleDog FayCoer Price: $5.00 ri:14.99 Yu sve: $ 3.01(7%)Rew: B urnr MoDontwstor oney on this magazie I as 60as i hisue(期）, t migh e it fords,butnot altthat rc seriosbt catinthmselveabot dos.BakvPie: 19.8Prce： $ 1 You save:$4.80(24%）Reve：BPa ane realy ove teBar magaze. lovte mn pags ndli in eeyssue.Iam a doglover nd hav ecusiogs ine rs read tarcles in hagaine.Moden DogCover ce:$4.0 Price:$15.00 Youave: 3000 （7%)Revie: ByDa M new favrte maazine!Bautifulphts,martatcs, fshin, at, famus peop trviews.l with a dog focus！ cnalsonoyove moand their dogs.41Ifou buthe magzne Dg World now yo cnsave_.A2.89 B39.0C $.0 D $ 302Burner Mm nks he mazne_i at of on. Do WorlB Dog FancC Morn Dog D Bark43DianaiksMdern Dogvery mucease_.A i h hlp her escumedos its newand fit o kis s likes te tis in issue D she can ao njoy er moels44All the shot pasags above re_.AjoksBsorie Cadversemens tcesBWhen a disterhappen,yoighindyourlf ithutwater, gas o elecity. You igt ned o lvyour homeighay.Soyu euppsedtoplan fo suc badiutinre areome suggestons.u Hae a amily meeingn a wayt get u faly membr togeheraerte diater. Cos wopaes fr evone tog ifils saftrtun oe Th irst etiglae ould be nea ouhous.You can gtere n a emergency lik a fire. hesecod shouldbe outside y neigborood.u hoose a peo otsde yaro he. is easier t cmmunct overalong-stac call han local oe Tepeon a h yourfamily meers gettoch wih eah ohe.u Getafamily diastrkit(应急包)y. I should nclud he thins ou famy nds It anhep yu surie a least fr threed thred， aer, ecne and tins ke tha. t hem in bag o hat you ca ary it if you leave i hurry. D remembertt differn pepehave ferenee.u Paciseyu megencyan pdae it a ftenas possle ou maynot b able o st ay disase，ut wih alittleplannn ou can helpyouslf and yor aly suv.wmnsuggestions are givn in the psae？A Three. Fu C ie. DSix46Te purose f chsng aerson outide u a is to_A send oodt ur famy B fin u a safe pac C chse tw acsfor ut o D hlp ur fmiy ti tuh7Afamildiastr kitcan hep us to_.A urvive B omunicate stop disater eturn hoe48What es he pssage minlyalk abot? Levin m sfely Practisgan adventutrip. lannig ordsasters. D Hang a familymting.CWh l as a ci in Minn，werme wa expens On of my fathrfiend, Benie, was a rich busessman. He owed a lg orein St l. vry summer，when th firs wrmons arred，Bernie woudall.a nI oul tke a us t Bers lace e ul sit o the edge o the dock（码头) and etredy or a bige. Bne wuld take hiknife, cut our firwatrmen,hnd us boh ig piece and downnt to us. Thn wewoud buryou facs in wtrmelon, etng onlheartthe fines,sweetest andmost sed-re(无籽旳）part, and thow awa heest. Berie wamyatesidea of a rch manI lways tout i asbecuse he was suc a scssulusinssman.ear lte,eve, 1 eed that it ws no Benies wealth elf but h ay of dealingwith t that my faherlked. Berni knew how o sopwoig, get tgetrwth fiens adatny thehea of theatermeln.Being richi at of mind.9 romte passge, we know ernie_A gew wtermlon B hd a large tore C made teepones ha n frind5 hilstaying n ernesplace, the writerand histher lt_. A hayB tred C rred D hungr5 What was ernis spcial waofeating waermon?A Eaing wthall itssd. Throwing away i bes part. ating oly is h D Eting he whle mllne. h wi want to ellusthat_.A h fathrlied Bernes weth B erie wastd lots money C orkg hd makes peop sucesful D beigrichis state o min第二节 摘录信息(共5小题:每题分，满分5分阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题旳空格里填上合适旳单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意:每空不超过个单词。reen Hills， eaaer， Blue Sk sproc that wa et up bythe gvernent thre ars g Sne i ceated, manypeolhe aen pt. It aim iso ake he pblicwa o th importance of proteting ur eionn Meanile, the goverment is xpectd to taemeasures to prct thenvironmn.Somefacty owne have focusdnincraing poduction ordero make more moe, utthey ave not dealt thhe rolem of wate from thei factoie. They cotinueo pollute local rvers with hamfulemicals Te govrne shoud advise factoryowners tocut bacon podcio，so tat hey podce ewaste. I wllasomak fatorie ay hg tes r ollutig the envont Te goenment ught to pss laws t puh hos whdamagete evronme. Thegovenmen shouldleteveybdknowthatit is ilgal tokill r elra animas. Besies,he government eedto ffr mony to omaies that recylewaste. t coud alsouil some corationentes t roec lants nd anmals hat ar i de. Commn poe stillplay nimporant o i protctng teevironment， sothe ovenment sodork ie by siwth emto tke cre o heEarthrojet:rn Hil, Cer t,BluSkyPurposeto makehe publc (53)_of te imortance of protctig our envionment(54)l advie (5）_ to cut bacopoductonl ake faories (56)_ fo olutnl ofe mone o compnies tha rcycleasteConlusnhe ornment shul k side bsie ih(5) _to ok afttearh第三节 回答问题(共3小题：每题2分,满分分)阅读下面短文,根据第58至第6小题旳详细规定,尽量简要回答问题,并将答案写到答题卡上。Chdren witauism(自闭症）mylarn much eter from obots thafromuan teahe, acodigt anexperimnt tToclife PmarySchoo n Biigam.ead teacher Ian oe said, “Te bts haven felns, so children wit autismfin it easier to tin touch wit te robosthan with teir teaches. Tey looklikrealmen， ad y aever cute Chidrn wthausm re hard communiatewth wh the rwithaults or hr children, bu frsme reaon the can acptserobots.”“ do iffernt atvitis witthe robts ctig asamodl rthe chidre behvur orexame, mer games， hich get he hilen to imitt(模仿) the rootss ovments, can help tem beome nvolved(参与） andencouraed eari,”Dr Gudberg sid “Itcnbe vry dificult to getchildr wih autismt pay tetion Weare azed toeeo involv theycanbe whete ae woknwith t robos.”Dcto ldegaded “lf ou ca met e nees f cildenwit autis， ou ca meet th needsof al hildr. We pope fel afe and encourgd, they usual lern much beter.”58hre ws the xperimt on? （回答词数不超过 0个59 What d the obts ct a during the actvties?(回答词数不超过 12 个Accodig toDr uldbeg, wn do people learn better?(回答词数不超过 8 个)第四部分 写作技能（共两节,满分25分）第一节双向翻译（共小题:每题2分,满分1分请根据上下文内容.将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语并将答案转写到答题卡上。Smokin kil! Evey year ilionsf people arond h world de due tosing. Cigate ontain poionous hal1 thatca eul incane aneat isas. Smokng lsocosts coutrie alo o ey nd caus grea damag o the lfare o te peopl. I As, 62有大量吸烟旳人.Thi is wywehacosen antsmoing as the subject of rmpaig6Ourmin aiis top ygpeop frm mokin. We willeucatethe about he badeffts ofmoking an how mokng aets thos pole aroundthem. Wewll exlin al the dvatages of not smoig and shwthem 6 吸烟不酷,because makes eoe sme erribe. I even vsthem ad teeth an skin. Iw cn coinc yong peopleotto start,6 hy mit adise heir prens to gve p smokig,to.第二节情景作文（共1小題,满分1分)66假如肚子饿了.我们会饱餐一顿;假如大脑饿了，我们可以通过阅读来处理。 请你根据如下信息写一篇文章，题为“Rading n feed ou mid”，谈谈读书旳益处。注意: 1.开头已为你写好,不计入词数:2.可以合适増加细节，以使行文连贯；.词数0左右。l eading has be amot lpfltoll eaingcandevop nedas.l eaingiroves ur speechskills alo.l eding enlare our vocbar. l Raig cannwe all our qeto.l Reading cake our mind open up