(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句易错知识点总结.docx

(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句易错知识点总结

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单选题(经典例题高频考点-名师出品必属精品)
1、If you ________ to the top of the mountain, you will find great views.
A．comesB．comeC．comingD．will come
2、—I want to know if Maria ________ us.
—If she ________ her homework, she will join us.
A．joins; finishesB．will join; finishesC．joins; will finishD．will join; will finish
3、—We will go bike riding if it ________ tomorrow.
—Good idea!
A．won’t rainB．don’t rainC．doesn’t rain
4、________ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine.
A．IfB．UnlessC．ThoughD．Because
5、Our environment will get worse and worse ________ we take action.
A．afterB．ifC．thoughD．unless
6、You need to practise speaking every day ________ you hope to improve your spoken English.
A．ifB．althoughC．unlessD．until
7、—What are you going to do this weekend?
—I’m going to climb the mountain if it ________.
A．won’t rainB．isn’t rainingC．doesn’t rainD．isn’t going to rain
8、— Do you believe what he said?
— ________ there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.
A．UnlessB．IfC．AlthoughD．Since
9、—I can’t finish the work on time __________ you help me.
—Don’t worry. I’ll help you.
A．if                                                                 B．because                                                                 C．unless
10、Your parents may never mind what job you will do in the future ________ you are happy.
A．as long asB．as soon asC．as well asD．as much as
11、— I’m not sure if he ________   tomorrow.
— Don’t worry. I think if he ________, he will give you a call.
A．will come; will comeB．will come; comes
C．comes; will comeD．comes; comes
12、In summer, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into a fridge.
A．ifB．whileC．unlessD．as soon as
13、My brother will do this job better if he ________ how to use a computer.
A．will knowB．knowsC．knowD．knew
14、—Can you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening, Linda?
—Unless my homework ________, I won’t go to your party.
A．doesB．is doneC．will be done
15、If the weather ________ fine, we ________ have a sports meeting this weekend.
A．will be; willB．is; willC．was; wouldD．were; will
16、We should take the rest of the food home ________ we can’t finish what we order.
A．ifB．soC．unlessD．until
17、—What ________   you do if it ________ sunny tomorrow?
—I’ll go to the park with my friends.
A．do, isB．will,   isC．will, will be
18、This flat is large enough for a family of three ________ you don’t plan to have a second child.
A．ifB．butC．andD．so
19、— I’m afraid we can’t work out the math problem ________ the teacher helps us.
— That’s true. It’s too difficult.
A．ifB．becauseC．unlessD．as
20、If you ________ to the party, you will have a good time there.
A．will goB．goC．wentD．goes
21、—Is it dangerous to drive on the road?
—Well, ________ you drive carefully, you’ll be safe.
A．as long asB．as soon asC．untilD．as far as
22、In hot days, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into fridge.
A．whileB．unlessC．ifD．after
23、—Do you have any problems if you ________ this job?
—Well, I’m thinking about the working day.
A．offerB．will offerC．are offeredD．will be offered
24、We’ll go to the Great Wall, ________ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.
A．whenB．ifC．untilD．because
25、________ the bad weather stops me, I run every morning.
A．UnlessB．IfC．Though
26、We can achieve our dream ________ we don’t give up hope in the face of difficulties.
A．even thoughB．as long asC．so thatD．no matter what
27、Do it yourself. Remember the old saying—Nobody will help you ________ you help yourself.
A．ifB．becauseC．thoughD．unless
28、We don’t know if Nick ________ to our party. If he ________, we’ll call you.
A．will come; comesB．comes; will comeC．will come; will comeD．comes; comes
29、—Excuse me, could you please wake me up if my friend ________ here?
—Of course, but we still don’t know when your friend ________ here.
A．will come; comesB．will come; will comeC．comes; will comeD．comes; comes
30、Your dream will not come true ________ you keep trying your best.
A．whenB．unlessC．whetherD．because
31、—We will go swimming together if it ________ fine next Monday.
—But nobody knows if it ________ on that day.
A．will be; rainsB．is; will rainC．is; rains
32、— I wonder(想知道) if he ________ for a trip with us tomorrow?
— He will go with us if he ________ free tomorrow.
A．goes; isB．will go; isC．will go; will beD．goes; will be
33、US President Donald Trump said that he would ban Tiktok in the US ________ the app was sold to a US company on August 6, 2020.
A．beforeB．untilC．unlessD．when
34、You will be late for school ________ you hurry up.
A．ifB．whenC．unlessD．because
35、Jason will go to visit his grandparents _________ he finishes his work this weekend.
A．unlessB．thoughC．if
36、I ________ to good friends or reliable adults for help if I get myself in trouble.
A．have turnedB．will turnC．turnedD．am turning
37、If it ________ tomorrow, we won’t go roller-skating.
A．will rainB．rainsC．doesn’t rainD．won’t rain
38、—I don’t know if it _________ tomorrow.
—Well, if it _________ , the school sports meet will be canceled.
A．will rain; will rainB．rains; will rainC．will rain; rainsD．rains; rains
39、We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t climb the South Hill.
A．will rain, rainsB．will rain, will rainC．rains, rainsD．rains, will rain
40、What ________ if I ________ my homework?
A．happens; won’t finish
B．will happen; won’t finish
C．will happen; don’t finish
41、—Will you have the volleyball game tomorrow?
—I’m not sure. ________ it is sunny, we won’t have it.
A．WhenB．UnlessC．IfD．Because
42、According to the traffic rule, people aren’t allowed to ride e-bikes ________ they wear helmets.
A．ifB．unlessC．sinceD．as
43、It will cost you much money ________ you travel around the world by air.
A．orB．soC．if
44、I want to know if there ________ an English speech contest next month. If our school _________ it, I must get ready for it.
A．will be; holdsB．will be; holdC．will be; will holdD．will have; hold
45、Jack won’t have a holiday with his family _________ he can finish the project in time.
A．whenB．ifC．unlessD．so that
46、—I hope I can take part in the game show Who is Still Standing and win something.
—Stop daydreaming. You will win nothing ________ you spend a few months preparing for it.
A．sinceB．unlessC．ifD．until
47、Don’t give up, Ben. If you keep on trying, you ________ progress soon.
A．makeB．madeC．will makeD．are making
48、—I don’t know if Eric ________ this week. If he ________, I’ll call you at once.
—Thank you very much.
A．comes; comeB．comes; will comeC．will come; will comeD．will come; comes
49、—________ you leave now, you’ll miss the last bus.
—Thanks for telling me. I’ll leave at once.
A．IfB．UnlessC．When
50、You ________ if you do one thing at a time and stick to your plan.
A．succeedB．succeededC．will succeedD．have succeeded
51、I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open ________ it is really cold.
A．ifB．whenC．sinceD．unless
52、Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them ________ they are good.
A．as well asB．as long as
C．as soon asD．as often as
53、—Will you go to the movies with me tonight?
—I will go with you if I ________ much homework.
A．haveB．don’t haveC．will haveD．won’t have
54、________ China has controlled the virus, some people in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives.
A．AlthoughB．UnlessC．Until
55、Your parents won’t let you go out alone ________ they are sure you’re safe.
A．sinceB．ifC．unless
56、—Is your We Chat account(账户) safe?
—Yes, even my father can’t use it _________ I tell him the password.
A．whenB．whileC．unlessD．if
57、He won’t borrow money from his friends ________ he really has to.
A．whenB．sinceC．becauseD．unless
58、She won’t be happy if she this mess.
A．will seeB．seesC．sawD．to see
59、It’s going to rain. We’ll be wet ________ we get home soon.
A．ifB．afterC．whenD．unless
60、—I don’t think I can catch other students in math. What can I do?
—You can get better grades ________ you work hard.
A．as far asB．as long asC．as well asD．as soon as
61、You are not supposed to enter the teachers’ offices ________
A．if you are allowed in.B．unless you are allowed in.
C．when you are asked to come in.D．that you have some questions.
62、You will miss the bus ________ you hurry up.
A．ifB．orC．unlessD．so
63、________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we will go to the park.
A．WhatB．IfC．How
64、If you ________ carefully, you ________ the report well
A．will listen; will be understoodB．will listen; understand
C．listen; will understandD．listen; understand
65、If it ________ tomorrow, we will stay at home.
A．snowsB．will snowC．snowedD．is snowing
66、If Mary ________ free tomorrow, I will ask Tom instead.
A．doesn’tB．won’t beC．isD．isn’t
67、—Ley’s go hiking if it __________ fine tomorrow.
—But nobody knows if it __________.
A．is; rainsB．will be; rainsC．is; will rainD．will be; will rain
68、—We need true friends indeed.
—You are right. We don’t need a lot of them________ they’re good.
A．as long asB．as soon asC．so that
69、If Jack __________ the game, we will give him a surprise party.
A．winsB．winC．will win
70、If it ________ sunny, we will go for a picnic in the park next Sunday.
A．isB．wasC．will beD．has been
71、—May I go to climb the mountain with my classmates tomorrow, Mom?
—You can’t do that ________ you finish all your homework today.
A．ifB．unlessC．whenD．because
72、Kevin will give less homework to his students if he ________ a teacher.
A．will becomeB．becomesC．becomeD．became
73、—I wonder if Sally ________ us prepare for the party.
—I’m sure she will if she ________ time.
A．helps; will haveB．will help; hasC．will help; will haveD．helps; has
74、—Why did Mrs. Lane speak in such a loud voice?
—Because the students at the back of the classroom couldn’t hear her ________ she didn’t raise her voice.
A．ifB．untilC．thoughD．unless
75、— May I go to the concert with you next Friday?
— Sorry, you can’t, ________ you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.
A．ifB．untilC．unlessD．as soon as
76、“You mustn’t bring your mobile phones to school, ________ you will be against the law,”the teacher said to the students.
A．soB．andC．butD．if not
77、This is between you and me. I promise I won’t tell anyone ________ you say I can.
A．sinceB．butC．unlessD．as
78、Kitty, our teacher won’t let you in school _________ you don’t wear a mask.
A．soB．whenC．ifD．unless
79、The young mother won’t leave her baby ________ she is sure that he has already been asleep.
A．unlessB．becauseC．ifD．since
80、_________ you use your dictionary often, your spelling will improve.
A．WhetherB．If                                 C．Though                                 
81、In summer, milk quickly goes bad ________ it is put into a fridge.
A．thoughB．unlessC．becauseD．once
82、_________ you work hard, you will learn math well.
A．As long asB．As much asC．ThoughD．As soon as
83、— Do you know if he   to play basketball with us?
— I think he will come if he   free tomorrow.
A．will come; will beB．comes; is
C．comes; will beD．will come; is
84、________ bad weather stops me, I go for a walk every day.
A．IfB．BecauseC．UnlessD．As
85、—What’s your plan for this Sunday?
—If it ________ rain, we ________ fishing.
A．doesn’t ; will goB．won’t ; will goC．isn’t ; will go

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(文末有答案)2022学年度初中英语条件状语从句_012参考答案
1、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果你登上山顶，你会发现很棒的景色。
考查动词时态。comes第三人称单数；come动词原形；coming动名词或现在分词；will come一般将来时。由题干可知该句是if引导的条件状语从句，通常遵循“主将从现”的原则，即主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时，从句主语you是第二人称，则此处应用动词原形。故选B。
2、答案：B
解析：
句意：——我想知道玛丽亚是否会加入我们。——如果她完成了作业，她就会加入我们。
考查时态。在第一句话中if意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，从句中动作还未发生，应用一般将来时态，故先排除A和C；第二句话中if意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时态，主句用一般将来时。故选B。
3、答案：C
解析：
句意：——如果明天不下雨我们就去骑自行车。——好主意！
考查状语从句。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，应遵循主将从现，从句中要用一般现在时，it为主语，注意主谓一致。故选C。
4、答案：A
解析：
句意：如果你开车，你不准饮酒。
考查连词辨析。If如果，引导条件状语从句，表示条件；Unless除非，引导条件状语从句，表示相反的条件；Though虽然 ，引导让步状语从句；“要开车” 的肯定条件就是“不得饮酒”，故选A。
5、答案：D
解析：
句意：除非我们采取行动，否则我们的环境会越来越差。
考查连词辨析。after在……之后；if如果；though虽然；unless除非。“we take action”是“Our environment will get worse and worse”的否定条件，用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
6、答案：A
解析：
句意：如果你想提高你的英语口语，你需要每天练习口语。
考查连词辨析。if如果；although尽管；unless除非；until直到。根据“You need to practise speaking every day”以及“you hope to improve your spoken English”可知，如果想提高英语口语，就需要每天练习口语，此处为if引导的条件状语从句。故选A。
7、答案：C
解析：
句意：——这个周末你打算做什么？——如果不下雨，我就去爬山。
考查动词时态。本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵从主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选C。
8、答案：A
解析：
句意：——你相信他说的话吗？——除非有更多的细节可以证明（他说过的话），否则我不会接受。
考查连词辨析。Unless“除非”；If“如果”；Although“尽管”；Since“既然”。根据“there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.”可知，除非有更多的细节可以证明他所说的话，不然我不会接受的；应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
9、答案：C
解析：
句意：——除非你帮我，否则我不能按时完成工作。——别担心。我会帮助你的。
考查连词辨析。if如果，是否；because因为；unless除非，如果不。根据“I can’t finish the work on time...you help me.”可知，此处应用unless引导条件状语从句，表示除非你能帮我。故选C。
10、答案：A
解析：
句意：只要你快乐，你的父母可能不会介意你将来做什么工作。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；as well as像……一样好；as much as像……一样多。“you are happy”是“Your parents may never mind what job you will do in the future”的条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句，故选A。
11、答案：B
解析：
句意：—— 我不确定他明天是否会来。—— 别担心。我想如果他来了，他会给你打电话的。
考查宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据“I’m not sure”可知，此句是宾语从句，if意为“是否”；再者根据“tomorrow”可知，此句时态用一般将来时，因此第一空will come符合句意；根据“he will give you a call”可知，第二个if意为“如果”，是条件状语从句，结合“主将从现原则”，此空应用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，因此第二空comes符合句意。故选B。
12、答案：C
解析：
句意：在夏天，食物会很快变质，除非我们把它放进冰箱。
考查连词。if如果；while当……时；unless除非；as soon as一……就……。根据前后文可知，此处应填意为“除非”的连词unless，引导条件状语从句。故选C。
13、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果我弟弟知道如何使用电脑，他会做得更好。
考查If条件状语从句。本题是If 引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此从句用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称，因此动词用单三knows。故选B。
14、答案：B
解析：
句意：——琳达，你明天晚上能来参加我的生日聚会吗？——除非我完成作业，否则我不会去参加你的聚会。
考查Unless引导的条件状语从句和一般现在时的被动语态。主语“my homework”与选项中的谓语动词是被动关系，应该用被动语态，排除A；由Unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，此处应该用的是一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。
15、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果天气好的话，这个周末我们将开运动会。
考查动词时态。根据题干可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，在含if引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。结合选项，只有B选项符合题意，故选B。
16、答案：A
解析：
句意：如果我们不能吃完我们点的食物，我们应该把剩下的食物带回家。
考查连词辨析。if如果；so所以；unless除非；until直到。根据“We should take the rest of the food home”及“we can’t finish what we order”可知，后文是条件，如果吃不完点的食物，就应该把所剩的拿回家，用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。
17、答案：B
解析：
句意：——如果明天天气晴朗你将会做什么？——我将会和我的朋友们一起去公园。
考查时态。根据tomorrow可知，这里说的是将来的事情，主句用一般将来时，if引导条件状语从句，从句中应用一般现在时。故选B。
18、答案：A
解析：
句意：这套公寓对于一家三口足够大，除非你打算要第二个孩子。考查连词辨析。if 如果，引导条件状语从句；but但是，表转折；and和，并且，表并列；so，所以。根据句中“This flat is large enough for a family of three”和“you don’t plan to have a second child.”可知，后句为假设，即“如果”你不打算要第二个孩子的话，这套公寓就够大了，故应用if表条件，故选A。
19、答案：C
解析：
句意：——如果老师不帮助我们，恐怕我们解不出这道数学题。——这是真的。太难了。
考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；unless除非；as由于。根据“It’s too difficult”可知，题太难了，除非老师帮忙否则无法解出这道题，用unless引导条件状语从句，故选C。
20、答案：B
解析：
句意：如果你去参加聚会，你会在那里玩得很开心。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。从句一般现在时态，主语是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选B。
21、答案：A
解析：
句意：——路上开车危险吗？——嗯，只要你小心驾驶，你就会安全。
考查状语从句。as long as只要；as soon as一……就；until直到；as far as至于。根据“... you drive carefully, you’ll be safe.”可知此处指条件，用as long as引导条件状语从句。故选A。
22、答案：B
解析：
句意：在天气热的时候，食物很快就会变质，除非我们将食物放在冰箱里。
考查连词辨析。while当……时候；unless除非，如果不；if如果；after在……之后。由题干中的“food will go bad quickly”和“p