英文写作必背句型(final).doc

英文写作必背句型
The　+　~er　+　S　+　V,　~~~　the　+　~er　+　S　+　V　~~~　
The　+　more　+　Adj　+　S　+　V,　~~~　the　+　more　+　Adj　+　S　+　V　~~~（愈...愈...）　　　例句：The　harder　you　work,　the　more　progress　you　make.　你愈努力，你愈进步。　
The　more　books　we　read,　the　more　learned　we　become.　我们书读愈多，我们愈有学问。
二、By　+Ving,　~~　can　~~　（借着...，..能够..）
例句：By　taking　exercise,　we　can　always　stay　healthy.　　　借着做运动，我们能够始终保持健康。
三、~~~　enable　+　Object（受词）+　to　+　V　（..使..能够..）
例句：Listening　to　music　enable　us　to　feel　relaxed.　　　听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。　
四、On　no　account　can　we　+　V　~~~　（我们绝对不能...）　
例句：On　no　account　can　we　ignore　the　value　of　knowledge.　我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
五、It　is　time　+　S　+　过去式　（该是...的时候了）
例句：It　is　time　the　authorities　concerned　took　proper　steps　to　solve　the　traffic　problems.
　　该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
六、Those　who　~~~　（...的人...）
例句：Those　who　violate　traffic　regulations　should　be　punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
七、There　is　no　one　but　~~~　（没有人不...）
　　例句：There　is　no　one　but　longs　to　go　to　college.
　　没有人不渴望上大学。
八、be　+　forced/compelled/obliged　+　to　+　V　（不得不...）
例句：Since　the　examination　is　around　the　corner,　I　am　compelled　to　give　up　doing　sports.
　　既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。
九、It　is　conceivable　that　+　句子　（可想而知的）
　　It　is　obvious　that　+　句子　（明显的）　　It　is　apparent　that　+　句子　（显然的）
　　例句：It　is　conceivable　that　knowledge　plays　an　important　role　in　our　life.
　　可想而知，知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
十、That　is　the　reason　why　~~~　（那就是...的原因）
例句：Summer　is　sultry.　That　is　the　reason　why　I　don't　like　it.　　夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
十一、For　the　past　+　时间，S　+　现在完成式...（过去...年来，...一直...）
例句：For　the　past　two　years,　I　have　been　busy　preparing　for　the　examination.
　　过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。
十二、Since　+　S　+　过去式，S　+　现在完成式。
　　例句：Since　he　went　to　senior　high　school,　he　has　worked　very　hard.
　　自从他上高中，他一直很用功。　
Wealth　and　Happiness　
Direction:For　this　part,you　are　allowed　30　minutes　to　write　a　composition　in　three　paragraphs.You　are　given　the　first　sentence　of　the　three　paragrapgs.Your　part　of　the　composition　should　be　no　less　than　100　words,　not　including　the　words　given.　Remember　to　write　clearly.　
1.Wealth　has　always　been　what　some　people　long　for.　
2.There　is　no　doubt　that　wealth　brings　happiness　especially　in　the　modern　society,...　
3.But　there　are　exceptions　when　wealth　does　not　go　head　in　hand　with　happiness.　
Example　
Wealth　has　always　been　what　some　people　long　for. It　is　true　that　most　of　them　try　to　acquire　wealth　by　means　of　honest　lab our.　Their　efforts　contribute　to　the　welfare　of　the　society　and　at　the　same　time　to　accumulation　of　their　wealth,and　hence　their　happiness.　
There　is　no　doubt　that　wealth　brings　happiness　especially　in　the　modern　society,where　various　kinds　of　modern conveniences,new　fashions　and　entertainments　make　their　appearances　with　each　passing　day　to　make　life　more　comfortable　and　colourful.Only　money　can　turn　admiration　into　reality.　
But　there　are　exceptions　when　wealth　does　not　go　hand　in　hand　with　happiness.Wealth　may　encourage　those　weak-willed　persons　to　be　addicted　to　some　harmful　habit,such　as　drug-taking　or　gambling,　and　bring　about　their　own　ruin.Also,a　person　may　lose　his　reason　and　go　astray　if　he　is　passionately　devoted　to　seeking　wealth.Therefore,　one　can　never　reckon　only　on　wealth　to　achieve　happiness.
冲刺了:有用的作文句型
1．有选择地记住并学会套用。
2．说明：括号内的词为可替换词语。
3．请尊重老师的劳动，不要将此材料贴到网上。
一、有用句型（不仅要记住，而且要学会词语的替换和句型的重新组合。注：例句以教育为例。）
1.　It　is　fairly　well-known　that　…,　but　it　is　probably　less　well　known　that　….　
It　is　fairly　well-known　that　education　plays　an　important　part　in　the　development　of　our　country,　but　it　is　probably　less　well　known　that　education　is　also　important　to　the　growth　of　a　person.
2.　With　the　development　of　the　society,　there　is　an　increasing　demand　for　talented　people　to　do　work　in　all　areas　of　the　economy.
3.　It　is　important/necessary　for　people　to　receive　a　good　education　（请在作文中多用“it　is　形容词　for　某人　to　do　某事”这个句型）.
4.　Different　people　have　different　ideas　about　the　nature　of　the　problem/the　solution　to　this　problem.
5.　As　a　matter　of　fact,　it　is　just　the　other　way　round.　事实恰恰相反。
6.　From　the　above　analysis　(discussion/data),　we　can　see　(conclude)　that　…
7.　With　the　development　of　the　society,　…　undergo　corresponding　change.
8.　Therefore,　in　order　to　…,　effective　measures　should　be　taken　to　…
9.　While　many　people　attach　great　importance　to　this　problem/to　this　issue,　no　real　effective　actions　have　been　taken　to　solve　it.
10.　The　effective　solution　to　this　problem　depends　on　the　efforts　made　by　both　the　government　and　the　ordinary　people.　On　the　one　hand,　the　government　should　make　a　proper　policy　concerning　the　problem;　on　the　other　hand,　the　ordinary　people　should　…
11.　　The　most　important　thing　is　that　we　should　give　enough　attention　to　such　phenomenon.
12.　　Ignoring　this　problem　will　simply　make　the　situation　worse.
13.　　The　picture　seems　to　convey　the　message/idea　that　…
14.　　Those　who　obtain　the　latest　knowledge　and　information　and　are　able　to　use　them　to　solve　practical　problems　will　succeed.
15.　　Knowing　the　nature　of　the　problem　is　important,　but　what　is　more　important　is　to　find　effective　measures　to　solve　it.　
16.　　Unless　we　take　such　measures,　chances　are　that　the　situation　will　become　worse.
17.　　Different　people　may　interpret　the　meaning　of　the　picture　in　different　ways,　but　to　me,　it　means　that　…
18.　　the　reason　why　…　is　that　…,
The　reason　why　education　is　important　is　that　it　has　great　influence　on　the　well-being　of　our　country.

二、　有用词组：
the　implementation　of　the　reform　and　open　policy,　
build　China　into　a　powerful　country　with　advanced　science　and　technology　of　the　world,
educate　the　ordinary　people　about　the　importance　of　…,　
the　economic　development　of　our　country,　
catch　up　with　the　advanced　technological/economic　level　of　the　world,　
keep　the　ecological　balance　of　the　environment,　
let　the　world　know　more　about　China　and　the　Chinese　people,　
information　age/society/revolution,　
family　planning　policy,　one-family-one-child　policy,　
the　growth　of　population,　
international　exchange,　
increase　understanding　between　different　countries,　
ensure　the　healthy　development　of,　
market　economy,　
raise　the　living　standards　of　the　people,　
browse　information　on　the　Internet,　
change　people’s　life　and　work　in　considerable　ways,　
with　the　development　of　the　society/economy/culture,　
chat　on/browse　the　Internet　

三、以下句型用于描述图表（以“人口”为例）：
1.　The　population　decreased　(increased)　to　500　million　(by10　percent)　in　(by)　1980.
2.　The　population　increased　(decreased)　steadily　(sharply/slowly　/rapidly/slightly/considerably)　from　1940　to　1960.
3.　By　1960,　the　population　of　the　country　was　twice　as　large　as　it　was　in　1900.
4.　By　1960,　the　population　almost　doubled　(tripled).　
5.　With　the　increase　(rise/decrease)　of　the　population,　the　rate　(number)　of　…　undergoes　a　corresponding　increase　(decline).　
6.　From　the　graph/table/figures,　we　can　see　…
7.　The　graph/table/figure　illustrates　the　ups　and　downs　(steady　increase/decline)　of　the　population　in　China　from　1900　to　1960.