广西梧州市第八中学高中英语《Unit-5-First-aid》同步练习-新人教版必修5.doc

广西梧州市第八中学高二英语必修五《Unit 5 First aid》同步练习
第一部分：听力（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
略
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
1） ：单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分）
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。
1） ----Did you know that Alice can speak three languages?
----______ ? I find that very hard to believe.
A. Right B. Sure C. Really D. Certainly
2） He takes no ______ in politics.
A. interest B. interested C. interesting D. interests
3） ----Is Jack on duty today?
----It _______ be him. It’s his turn tomorrow.
A. mustn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. needn’t
4） He devoted most of his time ______ the poor.
A. to help B. to helping C. helping D. in helping
5） I never doubt ______ he is honest.
A. whether B. if C. that D. why
26. ---Guess what! I have got an A for my term paper.
---Great! You ________ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
27. ________ industrial development, China is still behind Western countries.
A. In terms of B. In case of C. As a result of D. In face of
28. The Town Hall _____ in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.
A. to be completed B. having completed
C. completed D. being completed
29. Was it in front of the market ______ the road accident happened yesterday?
A. where B. why C. which D. that
30. ——Would you mind keep ________ eye on my baby while I go shopping?
—— Not at all. Besides, you have so lovely _______ kid.
A. /, a B. /, the C. an, a D. an, th
2） ：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，共20分）
读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。
My friend Michelle is blind, but you’d never know it. She makes such good use of her other 31 , including her “sixth sense”, that she rarely gives the impression she’s 32 anything.
Michelle looks after her children pretty much like the rest of us, 33 that she doesn’t push too hard on them, 34 really benefit a lot from her relaxed attitude. She knows when to clean the house. She moves around so fast that often 35 don’t realize she’s blind.
I 36 this the first time after my six-year-old daughter, Kayla, went to play there. When Kayla came home, she was very 37 about her day. She told me they had baked cookies, played games and done art projects. But she was __38 excited about her finger-painting project.
“Mom, guess what?” said Kayla, all smiles. “ I learned how to 39 colors today! Blue and red make purple, and yellow and blue make green! And Michelle 40 with us. ”
To my great 41 , my child had learnt about color from a blind friend!
Then Kayla continued, “Michelle told me my 42 showed joy, pride and a sense of accomplishment(成就). She really 43 what I was doing!” Kayla said she had never felt how good finger paints felt 44 Michelle showed her how to paint without looking at her paper.
I realized Kayla didn’t know that Michelle was blind. It had just never 45 in conversation.
When I told her, she was 46 for a moment. At first, she didn’t believe me. “But Mommy, Michelle knew exactly what was in my picture!” Kayla 47 . And I knew my child was 48 because Michelle had listened to Kayla describe her artwork. Michelle had also heard Kayla’s 49 in her work..
We were silent for a minute. Then Kayla said slowly, “You know, Mommy, Michelle really did ‘see’ my picture. She just used my 50 .”
Indeed, she uses a special type of “vision” that all mothers have.
31. A. ways B. means C. methods D. senses
32. A. enjoyed B. found C. missed D. lost
33. A. and B. except C. even D. but
34. A. who B. it C. she D. which
35. A. guests B. family C. children D. friends
36. A. realized B. heard C. recognized D. witnessed
37. A. excited B. sad C. satisfied D. enjoyed
38. A. especially B. not so C. a little D. not at all
39. A. paint B. draw C. create D. mix
40. A. stayed B. painted C. talked D. played
41. A. excitement B. encouragement C. delight D. surprise
42. A. attitude B. color C. picture D. paper
43. A. touched B. distinguished C. saw D. understood
44. A. after B. before C. until D. when
45. A. referred to B. turned out C. come up D. talked about
46. A. curious B. quiet C. puzzled D. worried
47. A. cried B. insisted C. complained D. informed
48. A. right B. wrong C. worried D. uncertain
49. A. shortcomings B. difficulties C. pride D. description
50. A. paper B. pens C. hands D. eyes
第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）
1） ：阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡的相应位置。（共10题：每小题2分，共20分）
A
Among various programmes, TV talk shows have covered every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one is different in style. But no two shows are more opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.
Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of “rubbish talk”. The contents on his show are as surprising as it can be. For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show titles of love, sex, cheating, and hate, to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is about the dark side of society, yet people are willing to eat up the troubles of other people’s lives.
Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its top. But Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show is mainly about the improvement of society and different quality of life. Contents are from teaching your children lessons, managing your work week, to getting to know your neighbors.
Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being poured into society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech about the entire idea of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.
Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show’s main viewers are middle-class Americans. Most of these people have the time, money, and ability to deal with life’s tough problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of a connection with the young adults of society. These are 18-to-21-year-olds whose main troubles in life include love, relationship, sex, money and drug. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned through the show’s exploitation（开发）.
51. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are _______.
A. more interesting B. unusually popular C. more detailed D. more formal
52. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear unpleasant, people who watch the shows____.
A. remain interested in them B. are ready to challenge them
C. remain cold to them D. are willing to get away from them
53. We can learn from the passage that the two talk shows_____.
A. have become the only ones of its kind
B. exploit the weaknesses in human nature
C. appear at different times of the day
D. attract different people
B
In the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.
The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $ 125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horseback riding every day. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.
It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.
Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.
People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.
54. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they ______.
A. want to be as rich as their neighbors
B. want others to know or to think that they are rich
C. don’t want others to know they are rich
D. want to be happy
55. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.
A. live outside New York City B. live in New York City
C. live in apartments D. have many neighbors
56. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ________.
A. an important name B. a popular name in the United States
C. his neighbor’s name D. not a good name
57. According to the writer, it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.
A. correct B. interesting C. impossible D. good
C
I was in the middle of coding（为……编程）a web page when my wife emailed me these questions: Ever wonder what it would be like to have the face, the brains, the personality and the body? What it would be like to have everyone stop when you walk in the room? What it would be like to be able to get anything or anyone you want? I stopped for a moment and thought about it because my wife wouldn’t email me this unless something had driven her to do so. I emailed her back with what I thought was a pretty good answer. Here is what I wrote her back.
Yes, I had thought many times about what it would be like to be one of the beautiful people. To be able to take your breath away when I walked into a room, or to be the life of the party as I wore only the finest clothes and sported the perfect body. But then I always came back to the realization that a lifestyle like that is so easily broken. As you get older, your body changes; as you get older, the money changes. Your body never looks the same, the clothes become more and more expensive to continue. And once you have crossed the line, suddenly you are out. The next fresh face comes in, and you are quickly forgotten.
All through growing up I was never an attractive person. I was overweight and laughed at. But that didn’t stop me from being a nice person. A good, clean, funny, helpful person. I was the person who you came to when you needed a friend after a breakup. I was the one you came to when you needed a joke to brighten up your day. And in the long run, I will be the one you remember, not the new face, or the fresh style.
In closing, I would like to say that we are, as people, have developed into looking for things that are bigger and better instead of what will last. I don’t know about you, but I will remember the friend who helped me when I was down, more than the beauty I just saw walking down the street.
1） Why does the writer regard outside looks as less important?
A. Because it won’t last long. B. Because it costs too little to remain.
C. Because others don’t value it. D. Because he thinks his wife less values it.
59. Which of the following has the same meaning as the underlined phrase “to take your breath away”?
A. To impress you very much. B. To prevent you from breathing.
C. To make you take a deep breath. D. To make you curious.
2） Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Wisdom. B. Beauty or the Brains.
C. Three Questions to Answer. D. My Wife’s Questions.
2） ：任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下列短文，将信息填入表格内的空白处，每空一词，将答案填在答题卷的相应位置。
Smoking is one of the worst things kids can do to their bodies. Every single day, about 4,000 kids between the ages of 12 and 17 start smoking. Most junior school students don’t smoke—only about 1 in 10 does. Most senior school students don’t smoke either—about 1 in 4 does.
But why do those who smoke ever begin? There’s more than just one simple answer. Some kids may start smoking just because they’re curious. Others may like the idea of doing something that grown-ups don’t want them to do. Still others might think smoking is a way to act or smoking makes them look like an adult.
Luckily, fewer people are starting to smoke than a few years ago. Maybe that’s because more and more people have learned that smoking can cause cancer and heart disease. Sometimes kids don’t worry about what future illness they might get.
Nicotine and other poisonous chemicals in tobacco cause lots of diseases, like heart problems and some kinds of cancer. If kids smoke, it will hurt their lungs and hearts each time they light up. It can also make it more difficult for blood to flow in the body, so smokers may feel tired. The longer they smoke, the worse the damage becomes.
The human body is smart, and it knows when it’s being poisoned. When kids try smoking for the first time, they often cough a lot and feel pain or burnt in their throats and lungs. This is their lungs’ way of trying to protect them. Also, many kids say that they feel sick to their stomachs or even throw up(呕吐).
Title
Kids and Smoking
Theme
It’s important to make sure kids understand smoking is bad for their (61)____________
(62)_______that kids smoke
* Some kids are just (63) _________ about smoking.
* Others prefer to do things that adults (64) _________ them to do.
* Still others think smoking is adult (65) __________ and they want to act like an adult.
* Sometimes kids fail to worry about the (66) _________they might get in the future.
(67)_______to the body
* Smoking can (68) _________ in cancer and heart disease.
* Those who smoke may have a (69) __________of tiredness.
* The first time kids try smoking, they often cough and feel pain or burnt in their throats and lungs.
* Smoking can make kids feel (70) __________ to their stomachs.

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）
3. ：单词拼写（共10空：每空1分，共10分）
根据所给的单词，单词首字母及汉语提示，用词语的正确形式填空，每空一词，将答案填在答题卷的相应位置。
1. To our surprise, the 71 (account) was 72 (指控) of stealing money. He was brought to court.
2. Henry appreciated his 73 (assist) very much for she was 74 (patience) and independent.
3. We are 75 (感激的）to you