河北省石家庄市第一中学2011届高三英语补充试题新人教版.doc

石家庄市第一中学2011届高三英语补充试题第一节 语音知识 (共5小题；每小题l分, 满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. vase A. balanceB. commandC. candleD. value 2. bank A. winterB. pencilC. anxiousD. dance 3. count A. moustache B. country C. route D. south 4. refuseA. insistB. plastic C. reasonD. Asia5. collarA. particular B. charge C. smartD. far第二节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题l分, 满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. Is John in the office?I didnt see _ there. A. anyoneB. someoneC. everyoneD. each one 7. Could I use your phone for a moment? _. Help yourself.A. Take your time B. Forget itC. By all means D. Never mind8. If you leave the club, you will not be _ back in. A. received B. admitted C. turned D. moved 9. He is the only person in the room who smokes_.A. seriously B. tightlyC. heavilyD. closely10. When the man came in, gun in hand, we all stood there, _. A. astonishedB. astonishingC. being astonishedD. having astonished11. If the dog hadnt woken us, we wouldnt have noticed the fire and it _ to the house next door. A. could spread B. should have spreadC. would spreadD. might have spread12. Life is ten percent what happens to you and ninety percent _ you respond to it.A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what13. Its really _ fun to walk alone with _ full moon hanging in the sky. A. a; the B. a; 不填C the; aD. 不填; a 14. Beg your pardon, but I didnt follow you. Oh, I _ myself. A. would talk toB. talked to C. had talked toD. was talking to15. I arrived late and missed the flight. I_ the traffic to be so heavy.A. hadnt expected B. havent expectedC. wouldnt expect D. was expected16. When you finish your work, dont forget to put the tools back where they _. A. are B. will be C. were D. had been 17. Its going to rain, Rose. Will you please help me _ the clothes on the line? A. get in B. get back C. get off D. get on18. If nature doesnt provide man with the necessary material, it is the laboratory _ he will turn to for it. A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what19. Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? I dont mind where we get _ theres sun, sea and beach.A. as if B. as long as C. now that D. in order that20. I promise my daughter _ get a nice present on her birthday. I think it will be a big surprise to her. A. shall B. must C. might D. need第三节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题l. 5分, 满分30分) 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently, my husband and I had the opportunity to do something good for two people who were complete strangers to us. It made us feel so good to be able to do it that I thought I should 21 . We were traveling down to Mexico for Thanksgiving week with our family. 22 we were sitting in the 23 first two seats in the first row of first class waiting for the plane to take off, I 24 heard one of the flight attendants (空乘) telling 25 that there was a couple sitting in the 26 of the plane who had just been married the previous day and were 27 off on their honeymoon. They had 28 their flight eight months in 29 but, owing to some schedule changes, had not been able to get 30 together, and no one else on the plane was 31 to move and the bride was in 32 . I turned to my husband and told him what I heard. We 33 agreed and I called the flight attendant 34 to tell her that wed be happy to give up our seats to this couple. The flight attendant seemed amazed and said “Really? Are you sure?” We said “Absolutely !”So, we 35 to the back of the plane in separate seats. The flight attendants were extremely 36 and took good care of us even though we were no longer sitting in first 37 , and we both made friends with the people sitting around us, who, as it 38 didnt know why the young woman was crying or that they were newly married, and had a great flight. I had to go back to the front of the plane to 39 up a forgotten item at one point during the flight and 40 that the couple were sitting very close together, happily enjoying champagne. It really made my day and Thanksgiving week get off to such a wonderful start !21. A. share B. show C. say D. prove22. A. Since B. After C. Before D. Though23. A. quite B. same C. very D. just24. A. carelessly B. accidentally C. happily D. sadly25. A. others B. us C. them D. everyone26. A. front B. middle C. head D. back27. A. getting B. heading C. taking D. hurrying28. A. fixed B. booked C. checked D. got29. A. air B. time C. church D. advance30. A. seats B. champagne C. food D. tickets31. A. interested B. willing C. eager D. friendly32. A. comfort B. surprise C. tears D. fear33. A. immediately B. differently C. finally D. unbelievably34. A. up B. off C. over D. out35. A. left B. looked C. returned D. moved36. A. beautiful B. careful C. thoughtful D. grateful37. A. class B. flight C. seat D. plane38. A. went on B. turned out C. got along D. took off39. A. pick B. give C. clean D. look40. A. told B. informed C. observed D. heard第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题；第一节每小题2分, 第二节每小题l分, 满分45分)第一节 阅读下列短文。从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered what sort of questions the other boys would ask me and rehearsed (practiced) all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I havent lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. Its about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the custom for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it. No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me. When a teacher called my name and told me where my classroom was, one or two boys looked at me but that was all the curiosity my arrival aroused. My teacher was called Mr Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didnt stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens and he had decided to read aloud to us from David Copperfield, but first he asked several boys if they knew Dickens birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu”, and Mr Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: “Portsmouth”, and everyone stared at me because Mr Jones said I was right. This didnt make me very popular, of course. “He thinks hes clever,” I heard Brian say. After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brians team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper. “Hes big enough and useless enough,” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me. I suppose Mr Jones remembered Dickens, too, because when the game was nearly over, Brian pushed one of the players on the other team, and he gave them a penalty. As the boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down instinctively and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me. “Do you want to join my gang (team)?” he said. At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.41. The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “_”. A. How old are you?B. Where are you from? C. Do you want to join my gang?D. When did you come back to London?42. We can learn from the passage that _.A. boys were usually unfriendly to new studentsB. the writer was not greeted as he expected C. Brian praised the writer for his cleverness D. the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper43. The underlined part “I didnt stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not _. A. noticeableB. welcomeC. importantD. outstanding44. The writer was offered a handkerchief because _. A. he threw himself down and saved the goalB. he pushed a player on the other team C. he was beginning to be acceptedD. he was no longer a new comerBHere are six steps to better studying.Pay attention in classDo you have trouble paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Tell your teacher or parents about any problem that is preventing you from paying attention.Take good notesWrite down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the board. Try to use good handwriting so you can read your notes later. Its a good idea to keep your notes organized by subject.Plan ahead for tests and projectsWaiting until Thursday night to study for Fridays test will make it hard to do your best. One of the best ways to make sure that doesnt happen is to plan ahead. Write down your test dates. You can then plan how much to do after school each day, and how much time to spend on each topic.Break it upWhen theres a lot to study, it can help to break things into several parts. Lets say you have a spelling test on 20 words. Instead of thinking about all of the words at once, try breaking them down into five-word groups and work on one or two different groups each night.Ask for helpYou cant study effectively if you dont understand the material. Be sure to ask your teacher for help. If youre at home when the confusion occurs, your mom or dad might be able to help.Sleep tightSo the test is tomorrow and youve followed your study planbut suddenly you cant remember anything! Dont panic. Your brain needs time to digest all the information youve given it. Try to get a good nights sleep and youll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.45. We know from the passage that a loud person is .A. a student who always answers questions loudly in classB. someone who likes to talk with others in a loud voiceC. a student who likes speaking with others in classD. a person who makes a lot of noise in public places46. According to the author, which of the following is an effective studying method?A. Dont try to review everything you have learned in one go.B. Try to review what youve learned in one go.C. To read all your notes the night before the test.D. Try to remember everything on the first try.47. If you dont understand what you have learnt, you can .A. read your notes over and over againB. turn to people around you for helpC. put aside the material for later review D. ask your teacher to explain it the next day48. By saying “Sleep tight”, what does the author mean?A. Sleep again after waking up.B. Sleep holding your breath deep.C. Get a good nights sleep.D. Go to sleep early every night.CMouth bacteria grow fast in airless conditions. Oxygen rich saliva (唾液) keeps their numbers down. When we sleep, for example, the saliva stream slows, and sulfur (硫) producing bacteria gains the upper hand, producing classic “morning breath”. Alcohol drinking, too much talking, breathing through the mouth during exercise, anything that dries the mouth produces bad breath. So can stress, though its not understood why. Some peoples breath turns sour every time they go on a job interview. Saliva flow gradually slows with age, which explains why the elderly have more bad breath trouble than younger people do. Babies, however, who make plenty of saliva and whose mouths contain relatively few bacteria have characteristically sweet breath. For most of us, the simple, dry mouth variety of bad breath is easily cured. Eating or drinking starts saliva and sweeps away many of the bacteria. Breakfast often stops morning breath. Those with constant dry mouth find that it helps to keep gum, hard candy, or a bottle of water or juice around. Brushing the teeth wipes out dry mouth bad breath because it clears away many of the offending bacteria.Surprisingly, one thing that rarely works is mouthwash. The liquid can mask bad breath smell with its own smell, but the effect lasts no more than an hour. Some mouthwashes claim to kill the bacteria responsible for bad breath. The trouble is, they dont necessarily reach all offending germs. Most bacteria are well protected from mouthwash under thick layers of mucus (粘液). If the mouthwash contains alcoholas most doit can worsen the problem by drying out the mouth.49. Which of the following is mentioned as one of the causes of bad breath?A. Tooth trouble.B. Sulfur rich food. C. Mental pressure.D. Too much exercise.50. According to the passage, alcohol has something to do with bad breath mainly because _. A. it keeps offending bacteria from reproducing B. its smell adds to bad breath C. it kills some helpful bacteriaD. it affects the normal flow of saliva51. Mouthwashes are not an effective cure for bad breath mainly because _. A. they cant mask the bad odor long enough B. they cant get to all the offending bacteria C. their strong smell mixes with bad breath and makes it worse D. they cant cover the thick layers of mucus52. We can infer from this passage that _. A. offensive breath cant easily be cured B. elderly people are less offended by bad breath C. heavy drinkers are less affected by bad breathD. offensive breath is less affected by alcoholD New York State has passed the USAs first state law banning motorists talking on hand-held cell phones (手机). The ban will begin November 1st, although drivers caught using hand-held cell phones will be given only warnings during the first month. First-time violators (违法者) will face a 100 fine. A second time call for a 200 fine and every violation after that will cost500. At least a dozen localities (地方) have established bans, starting in 1999; and 40 states have had bans proposed but no