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课时作业(三十五) Cloning 克 隆
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．The city was badly destroyed by an earthquake，and it took years to________.
A．take everything back to live B．take everything back to life
C．bring everything back to live D．bring everything back to life
2．While shopping，people sometimes can’t help________into buying something they don’t really need.
A．to persuade B．persuading
C．being persuaded D．be persuaded
3．—Did she accept your invitation at the ball?
—No，she________.Her________made me embarrassed.
A．refused；refuse B．refused；refusal
C．rejected；refusal D．declined；refusal
4．—It’s amazing that Bob and Steven________each other so much.
—Don’t you know they’re twins?
A．look B．grow
C．imitate D．resemble
5．I hate________when my parents argue.I need a happy home environment.
A．it B．that
C．these D．them
6．The little girl stood there，not knowing what to do，________by what she had seen.
A．terrified B．terrifying
C．being terrified D．was terrified
7．That was a terrible night.The rain was pouring down，________thunder and lightning.
A．accompanied B．accompanied by
C．accompanying D．accompanies
8．The secretary took notes carefully，________missing some important points.
A．for fear of B．in case of
C．in spite of D．instead of
9．She sat at her desk，with her eyes__________on the book，________in its plot.
A．fixing；absorbing B．fixed；absorbed
C．fixed；absorbing D．fixing；absorbed
10．—Kate，you went shopping again.Don’t you know we’ve overspent this month?
—I know.But I just can’t________the temptation of nice clothes.
A．persist B．consist
C．insist D．resist
11．Cycling is highly________to people’s health and the environment.
A．fashionable B．beneficial
C．changeable D．suitable
12．Sports and games should not be treated only________amusements.
A．as B．for
C．of D．with
13．To make himself________，the old professor had to__________his voice.
A．hear；raised B．heard；raise
C．heard；rise D．heard；raised
14．—Why did you stop writing?
—My ink has________.
A．been run out B．used up
C．been used out D．given out
15．She had almost failed the exam，but her sister，________had done very well.
A．contrast with B．contrasting with
C．by contrast D．by difference
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2009届英语周报模拟四)
For 52 years my father got up every morning at 5∶30 a1__saw my father home from work ill.He had no hobbies，__2__taking care of his family.
For 22 years，__3__I left home for college，my father__4__me every Sunday at 9∶00 a．m..He was always interested in my__5__，or how my family was doing，and I never once heard him__6__about his lot (生活状况) in life.The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.
Nine years ago when I__7__my first house，my father，67 years old，spent three days__8__my house.He would not__9__me to pay someone to have it done.All he __10__was a cup of tea，a paint brush and to talk to him.But I was too__11__.I had a law practice to run，and I could not take__1213__things happened several times later.
The morning on Sunday，January 16,1996，my father telephoned me__14__，this time from my sister’s home in Florida.But the__15__came again at 4∶40 p．m.that day.My father was in the__16__in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤)．I got on an airplane__17__，and on the way，I__18__of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father.I determined that when I arrived，I would__19__for the lost time，and have a nice long talk with him.
I arrived in Florida at 11∶30 p．m.，my father had__20__at 9∶12 p．m..This time it was he who did not have time to talk，or to wait for me.
1.A.ever B．never C．always D．often
2．A.other than B．rather than C．more than D．or rather
3．A.because B．before C．although D．since
4．A.visited B．praised C．telephoned D．met
5．A.work B．life C．study D．plan
6．A.worry B．care C．talk D．look
7．A.built B．found C．purchased D．sold
8．A.repairing B．painting C．cleaning D．decorating
9.A.teach B．advise C．force D．allow
10．A.asked B．kept C．ordered D．served
11．A.smart B．upset C．busy D．tired
12．A.practice B．task C．tea D．time
13．A.Different B．Similar C．Funny D．Strange
14．A.as usual B．in pain C．casually D．finally
15．A.call B．moment C．situation D．scene
16．A.church B．school C．home D．hospital
B．happily
C．gradually D．carefully
18．A.heard B．spoke C．thought D．demanded
19．A.take up B．make up C．turn up D．put up
20．A.started out B．given in C．passed away D．come back
Ⅲ.阅读理解
(2009年东北三校第一次联考，E)
Madame de Stael says that only the people who can play with children are able to educate them.For success in training children，the first condition is to become a child oneself.It means to treat the child as really one’s equal，that is，to show him the same consideration，the same kind of confidence one shows to an adult.It means not to affect the child to be what we ourselves want him to become，but to be affected by the impression of what the child himself is；not to treat the child with cheating，or by force，but with the seriousness and true love suitable to his own character.
Not leaving the child in peace is the greatest problem of present methods of training children.Parents do not see that during the whole life，the need of peace is never greater than in the years of childhood，an inner peace under all outside liveliness.
But what does a child experience？Corrections，orders，interference (干涉)，the whole livelong day.The child is always required to leave something alone，or to do something different，to find something different，or to want something different from what he does，or finds，or wants.He is always guided in another direction from the true inner will that is leading him.All of this is caused by our socalled enthusiasm in directing，advising，and helping the child to become the same model produced in one assembly line (流水线)．Understanding，the deepest characteristic of love，is almost always absent.
To bring up a child means carrying one’s soul in one’s hand；it means never placing ourselves in danger of meeting the cold look on the face of the child.It means the truth that the ways of injuring the child are limitless while the ways of being useful to him are few.How seldom does the educator remember that the child，even at four or five years of age，has already had a sharp feeling！The smallest mistrust and unkindness，the least act of injustice，leave wounds that last for life in the heart of the child.While，on the other hand，unexpected friendliness and kindness make quite as deep an impression on those soft senses.
1．The passage mainly talks about________.
A．misleading zones and right ways in educating children
B．current problems in training children
C．what should be taught to children
D．the importance of educating children
2．Children，according to the passage，are experiencing________.
A．corrections，orders and peace
B．orders，interference and peace
C．interference，orders and corrections
D．peace，guide and praise
3．If you were a parent，which of the following methods is TRUE according to the text?
A．You could treat your children not so seriously for they don’t understand many things.
B．You could train your children as you wish them to be.
C．You should sometimes leave your children in peace as they wish in their childhood.
D．You should correct your children immediately if their behavior is not what you want.
4．We may conclude that the author believes people should________.
A．play with the children with enthusiasm all day long just to please them
B．try to give an order，advice and suggestions to their children at any time
C．treat their children just as the way they treat an adult in their daily life
D．regard their children as an equal to them and have understanding of the inner peace of them
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．D bring sth.back to life使……恢复生气；使……恢复正常。
2．C can’t help后跟v.ing，表示“禁不住……”，persuade与主语之间是逻辑动宾关系，所以用被动形式。
3．B refuse动词，拒绝人或物，refusal名词，拒绝，谢绝。句意为：她在舞会上接受你的邀请了吗？没有。她的拒绝使我感到尴尬。
4．D 由they’re twins可知他们两个长得很像，resemble像……，类似于；imitate模仿。
5．A it在句中作形式宾语，代表连接副词引导的从句。当enjoy/like/love/appreciate/hate/dislike等表示情绪的动词后接when或if从句时，通常要用it作形式宾语。
6．A 此题考查形容词短语作伴随状语。
10．D resist the temptation 抵制诱惑。
11．B fashionable时髦的；beneficial有益的，受益的；changeable可改变的；suitable合适的。句意为：骑自行车对人们的身体健康和环境很有益处。
12．A treat...as...把……当做……。句意为：体育运动不能仅仅被看做是娱乐。
13．B himself与hear之间是被动关系，用过去分词作宾补表被动。raise是及物动词，“提高，使升高”，因跟在不定式符号to后，故用原形。
14．D run out，use up和give out都有“用完”之意，不同的是run out和give out用做不及物动词短语，不用于被动，而use up是及物动词短语，此处需要用被动。
15．C by contrast与此相反，相比之下，在句中作插入语。contrast with与……相比，with后应加宾语。
Ⅱ.完形填空
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。父亲即将离开人世的时候，作者突然感到应该和父亲多说说话，可生命会允许吗？
1．B 联系首句For 52 years my father got up every morning at 5∶30 a．m.，except Sunday，and went to work可知，作者“从来没有(never) ”见父亲因为生病而呆在家里。
2．A other than意为“除了”，此处指除了照顾家庭他没有爱好。
3．D 作者是指“自从(since)”他离家后的22年里。
4．C 根据下文中的The calls even came...可知，父亲每个星期天都给作者“打电话(telephoned)”。
5．B 结合后面的how my family was doing...about his lot in life可知，此处指的是作者的“生活(life)”。
6．C 父亲很关心作者的生活和家庭，却从来没“谈(talk)”到过他自己的生活。
7．C 根据上下文的语境，这里指作者“买了(purchased)”房子。
8．B 联系下文中的a paint brush可知，此处是指“粉刷(painting)”房子。
9．D 该句的意思是他不“让(allow)”作者花钱请别人做。
10．A 根据后面的．..a cup of tea，a paint brush and to talk to him可知，此处All he asked意为“他所要的东西”。
11．C 结合下文作者要做的事情可知，作者很“忙(busy)”。
12．D 由于工作忙，作者没“时间(time)”拿起刷子刷房子，也没时间跟父亲说话。
13．B 后来，“类似的(Similar)”事情又发生过几次。
14．A 1996年1月16日那个星期天的早晨，父亲“像平常一样(as usual)”给作者打了电话，是从姐姐家打来的。
15．A 但是，“电话(call)”在那天下午四点四十分又一次打来了。
16．D 根据下文可知，父亲生病，故此处指他在“医院(hospital)”。
17．A 听说父亲生病，作者“立刻(immediately)”上了飞机。
18．C 在路上，作者“想到(thought)”自己一直都没花时间跟父亲说话。
19．B 联系该句的意思可知，作者决定到了后一定要“弥补(make up)”失去的时间，跟父亲长谈。
20．C 根据最后一句话可知，作者到达前父亲已经“去世(passed away)”了。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
1．A 主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句可知文章的中心话题是教育孩子，下文叙述的则是教育孩子的不当方式以及正确的做法，所以此项最能概括文章大意。
2．C 细节理解题。结合第三段的前两句可判断C项是正确答案。
3．C 推理判断题。作者在第二段中提到不让孩子安静是目前教育孩子的方式中存在的最大的问题，由此可推断此项正确。A项与第一段段末的“but with the seriousness...”不符；B项与第一段的“It means not to...what we ourselves want him to become”不符；在第三段中，作者很明显地是反对父母违背孩子的意愿，将他们变成一个模子的做法的，因此D项也不正确。
4．D 作者态度题。结合第一段中的“It means to treat the child as really one’s equal...”以及第二段的后半部分可判断此项正确。A、B项与第三段的内容不符；第一段的段末是说用适合孩子性格的方式去对待孩子，因此C项不恰当。
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