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高考作文优胜秘籍.doc

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高考作文优胜秘籍 近几年湖北省高考作文的特点是:开放性作文,尽管要求文体不限,但仍然是以记叙为主,夹有议论。要求考生做到内容与事例的统一性、词汇语句的多样性、上下文的连贯性和语言表达的得体性。从高考作文的特点和要求来看,我们要用辩证的思想来看待作文的模板,对于还停留在二档、三档的考生来说,借鉴优秀作文中的写作技巧:高级词语和复杂句式的使用,开头语和结尾语,叙事的程序和议论的模式,是简单易行,行之有效的方法。对于粗步掌握写作技巧考生来说,借鉴优秀作文,更进一步完善自己的写作技能,写出具有个性的短文,也是十分必要的。 第一段首句:解题 1. There is a consensus among people that(人们一致认为)+点题句 2. As is known to all/ As is widely acknowledged,(众所周之)+点题句 3. It is no exaggeration to say that+点题句(毫不夸张地说,……)In my perspective--(在我看来……) 4. It is an indisputable fact that(不可争议的事实是)+点题句 5.Years of school life has taught me a lot of things .What impressed me most is that…… 6.Years of school life has sped by in a flash,and the most instructive lesson I have learned is that……多年的学校生活已经一闪而过,我学到的最具有教育意义的一课就是…… 第二段首句:过渡句+事例(切题) 1. My own experience can serve as a vivid example. 2. Let me take my own experience as an example to illustrate that. 3. Iwould like to share a real story with you to prove the idea. 4. A memory can never fade away from my mind. There was a time when…… 5. When it comes to this, I can’t help recalling one of my own experiences. There was a time when…… 6. When it comes to this, one of my own experiences naturally flashed on my mind.(谈及此,我脑海的自然闪现一次经历) 7. A piece of memory, which always kept me convinced of that topic, never fades away. 8. Never in my mind have I experienced such an unforgettable things like this in my life. Dating back to the time when I was a middle school student…… 9. Memories came crowding into my mind. 10. The memory never fades in my mind when it comes to this topic. 11. Under no circumstances will I forget the time when I had a tough life in Senior 1. 末段首句:结题——照应第一段,结束议论,升华主题 1. From the story we can draw the conclusion that……从以上故事,我们可以得出结论: 2. From this story, I am definitely convinced that……从这个故事中,我相信了…… 3. From my personal perspective, I hold that……从我个人观点来看,我认为 4. We can learn from my experience that……从我的经历来看, 5. As has been illustrated above, ……正如上文所叙述的, 6. Based on what I have mentioned above, I can draw a conclusion that……根据以上所提到的,我可以得出结论…… 注意:“三段论”:首段解题 中段切题 末段结题 即第一段直入主题,用一句长句,或两三句点题,解释题义,即解题;第二段例举事例,用事例阐明主题,这一段是记叙,也是阅卷老师评判的重点,想得高分的同学们一定要重视这一段的描述、记叙。记叙一般要遵循记叙文叙事的基本程序:发生、发展、高潮和结局,也就是咱们常说的“起承转合”。第三段与第一段照应,首尾呼应,升华主题。
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