八下外研社M2U1课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,Unit 1 I,ve,also,entered,lots of,speaking competition.,Module,Experience,s,Period 1,1.Teaching aims:,To be able to understand a conversation about competition and identify specific information,To ask and answer questions about personal experiences,Teaching aims,2.Main contents:,Key vocabulary,ever,enter,competition,prize,first prize,dream,afford,invite,Key structures,Have you ever.?,Yes,I have./No,I havent.,Thats a pity.,Words and expressions,ever,e,v,:,曾经；从来；在任何时候,enter,e,nt,:,（使）参加；,（使）报名,competition,k,mp,t,n,:,比赛，竞争,prize,pr,a,z,:,奖品；奖项,first prize,一等奖,dream,dr,i:,m,：,梦，梦想,;,（指用于名词前）梦寐以求的,dreamed,dreamed,，,dreamt,dreamt,做梦，梦到,afford,f,d,:,（有财力）买得起，付得起。,write about,：编写；写作,make up:,编造，创作,invite,nv,a,t,：邀请,afford to do,sth,负担得起做某事,invite sb.to do,to sp.,1.Do you like travelling?,2.,Have you ever wanted,to travel around the world?,3.Look at some pictures.Do you know the places?Which is your,favourite,place to travel?,曾经,ev,Shaoxing,Lijiang,Xiamen,I,have,ever,visited,曾经,ev,Hangzhou,Shanghai,Sanya,My,favourite,place to travel is.,A:,Have,you ever,visited,?,B:Yes,I,have,.(No,I,havent,.),I,have ever visited,but I,havent visited,.,曾经,ev,I,have,nt,visited,London.It is my,dream,place to travel.,dr,i,m,v.,梦想；做梦，想到,n.,梦想，梦,Where is your,dream,place to travel?,London,Buckingham Palace,I,have,ever,done,a lot of things.,do,的过去分词,do did done,play,ed,table tennis,enter,ed the speaking competition,参加演讲比赛,help,ed,old people,cook,ed,a meal,Ask and answer,-,Have,you,ever,cook,ed,a meal?,enter,ed,a speaking competition,enter,ed,a writing competition,play,ed,the piano/the guitar,played table tennis/tennis/volleyball,wash,ed,your clothes,help,ed,old people,.,-Yes,I,have,.I,have,ed,No,I,havent,.I,havent,ed,read the book,-,Have,they,ever,had,a pizza?,-Yes,they,have,.,-,Have,they,ever,read the book,?,have,a pizza,have had had,read,read,read,-No,they,havent,.,-,Has,he,ever,play,ed,the guitar?,-Yes,he,has,.,-,Has,he,ever,play,ed,tennis?,-Yes,he,has,.,play the guitar,play tennis,play play,ed,play,ed,play play,ed,play,ed,-,Has,she,ever,made,a cake?,-Yes,she,has,.,-,Has,she,ever,seen,a plane?,-Yes,she,has,.,make made,made,see saw seen,make,a,cake,see,a plane,-,Has,he,ever,swum in the sea?,-No,he,hasnt,.,-,Has,she,ever,ridden a horse?,ride a horse,ride rode ridden,-No,she,hasnt,.,swum,in the sea,swim swam swum,Ask and answer,Has he/she/,ever?,Yes,he/she,has,./No,he/she,hasnt,.,cook,ed,a meal,help,ed,old people,made,a cake,seen,a plane,ridden,a horse,read the book,eaten,a hamburger,eat ate eaten,he,she,he,she,Work in pairs,-,Has/Tony,ever ridden a horse?,enter,ed,a speaking competition,made,a cake,eaten,a hamburger,ridden,a horse,driven a car,.,-Yes,he/she,has,.He/She,has,No,he/she,hasnt,.He/She,hasnt,Grammar(,语法,),have/has,+p.p.,（过去分词）,(,助动词,),现在完成时,(the Present Perfect Tense),：,表示过去发生的动作,对现在的影响,.,常与,ever(,曾经）连用,肯定句：,疑问句：,have/has,提前,否定句：,have/has+not,现在完成时,动词,过去分词,的构成,一般情况：动词后面加,-,ed,enter-enter,ed,-enter,ed,listen-listen,ed,-listen,ed,wash-wash,ed,-wash,ed,watch-watch,ed,-watch,ed,play-play,ed,-play,ed,visit-visit,ed,-visit,ed,特殊,情况要牢记,特殊动词,动词原形，动词过去式，过去分词,do-,did,-,done,ride-,rode,-,ridden,be-,was/were,-,been,eat-,ate,-,eaten,take-,took,-,taken,see-,saw,-,seen,go-,went,-,gone,meet-,met,-,met,have-,had,-,had,make-,made,-,made,read-,r,ea,d,-,r,ea,d,drive-,drove,-,driven,win won,won,Listen and number the words as you hear them.,ever,exciting,tired,visit,wonderful,1,4,5,2,3,Listen again and choose the correct answer.,1.,Lingling,has visited/hasnt ever,visited,the US.,2.Betty,has asked/hasnt asked,her,parents.,3.,Lingling,has travelled/hasnt,travelled,by plane.,Tapescript,:,Betty:,Lingling,have you ever been to,the US?,Lingling,:,No,I havent.Ive always wanted,to go there.,Betty:,Would you like to come and visit me next year?,Lngling,:,That sounds wonderful!Id love to.,Betty:,I havent asked,my parents,but Im sure theyll say yes.,Have you ever travelled by plane,?,Lingling,:,Yes,I have.,Betty:,Did you enjoy it?,Linglilng,:,Yes,it was very exciting,but,I was quite tired.,is,Unit 1 I,ve,also,entered,lots of,speaking competition.,Module,Experience,s,Period 2,/,e,v,/,/,e,nt,/,/,k,mp,t,I,n,/,/,pr,a,I,z,/,/,dr,i:,m,/,曾经,;,从来 在任何时候,adv.,ever,(,使,),参加,(,使,),报名,v.,enter,比赛；竞争,n.,prize,奖品；奖项,n.,梦；梦想,;(,只用于名词前,),梦寐以求的,n.,做梦；梦到；梦想,v.,competition,dream,Words and expressions,一等奖,first prize,/,f,:,d,/,/,I,n,v,a,I,t,/,Words and expressions,afford,(,有财力,),买得起，付得起,v.,write about,make up,编写；写作,编造；创作,邀请,v.,invite,Have,you ever travel,led,by plane?,Yes,I have.,/No,I havent,Have you ever visited Hangzhou?,Yes,I have.I have visited Hangzhou.,A:,Have,you ever,visit,ed,Beijing?,travel,led,by plane?,want,ed,to go to the USA?,enter,ed,a,competition,?,look,ed,at todays newspaper,play,ed,football?,B:Yes,I have.,（,I,have,visit,ed,Beijing.,）,No,I havent.,（,I,havent,visit,ed,Beijing.,）,A:,Has,she/he visit,ed,/want,ed,/play,ed,/,C:Yes,she/he has.,（,She/He,has,）,visit,ed,/,No,she/he hasnt,.,（,She/He,hasnt,visit,ed,）,Practise,Grammar(,语法,),have/has,+p.p.,（过去分词）,(,助动词,),现在完成时,(the Present Perfect Tense),：,表示过去发生的动作,对现在的影响,.,常与,ever(,曾经）连用,肯定句：,疑问句：,have/has,提前,否定句：,have/has+not,看哪组在对话中所找的含有现在完成时的句子最多。,找一找，比一比,Group work,Tony:Hi,Lingling.What are you doing?,Lingling:Im,e,ntering a competition.,Tony:What kind of competition?,Lingling:A speaking competition.,Tony:Great.Itll help you improve your,speaking.And maybe you will win,a prize.,Lingling:The first prize is“My dream holiday”.,3.Listen and read.,Tony:,1,.,Have,you ever,won,any prizes before?,Lingling,:No,I havent.,2,.,I,ve,always,wanted,to,go on a dream holiday.But I cant,afford it.The plane tickets are too,expensive.,Tony:Well,good luck!,3.,I,ve,also,entered,lots,of speaking competitions,but havent,won any prizes.,4,.Ive,stopped trying,now.,Lingling:Thats a pity.,5.,Have you ever,thought,about other kinds of competitions?,Tony:What do you mean?,Lingling:Look!Heres a writing competition:,Around the World in 80 Days.To win,it,you need to write a short story,about a place youve visited.,Tony:That sounds wonderful,6.,but I,havent,travelled,much.How can I write about it?,Lingling:Dont worry.It doesnt need to be,true!You can make it up.,Tony:Youre right.Ill try.I hope I will,win,then I will invite you to come,with me.,Lingling:Sorry!The first prize is only the book,called,Around the World in 80 Days,!,1.Have you ever won any prizes before?,2.Ive always wanted to go on a dream holiday.,找一找，比一比,读一读,3.Ive also entered lots of speaking competitions,but havent won any prizes.,4.Ive stopped trying now.,5.Have you ever thought about other,kinds of competitions?,6.But I havent travelled much.,Name,Experiences,Yes,No,Lingling,has won some prizes.,has always wanted to go on a dream holiday.,Tony,has entered lots of speaking competitions.,has won some prizes.,has travelled a lot.,Watch,and check()what,Lingling,and Tony have or have not done.,Ask and answer questions about what,Lingling,and Tony have or have not done.,1.What is,Lingling,entering?,She is entering a speaking competition.,Listen and read,then answer the following questions.,2.Who is going to enter the writing,competition,，,Tony or,Lingling,?,Tony.,Tony:Hi,Lingling.What are you doing?,Lingling:Im,enter,ing,a competition,.,Tony:What kind of competition?,Lingling:,A speaking competition,.,Tony:Great.Itll help you improve your,speaking.And maybe you will,win,a prize.,Lingling:,The first prize,is“My dream holiday”.,3.Listen and read.,Tony:,1.Have you ever won any prizes before,?,Lingling,:No,I havent.2.Ive always wanted to,go on a dream holiday,.But I,cant,afford it,.,The plane tickets,are too,expensive.,Tony:Well,good luck,!3.Ive also entered lots,of speaking competitions,but havent,won any prizes.,4,.Ive,stop,ped trying,now.,Language points,1.,Have you ever won,any prizes before?,你以前曾经得过奖吗？,Has she ever been,to France?,她曾经去过法国吗？,Have you ever climbed,the Great Wall?,你曾经登过长城吗？,“,have/has sb.ever+,动词的过去分词,”用于,询问某人过去的经历,，,ever,表示“曾经”，用以,加强语气,。如：,2.,But I cant,afford,it.,但我买不起。,afford,意为“,买得起，经济上担负得起,”，直接跟,名词,或,动词不定式,作宾语，常和情态动词,can,或,be able to,连用。,他能买得起这套住房。,He can afford the apartment.,我们买不起这么昂贵的汽车。,We cant afford to buy such an expensive car.,Practise,3.,Ive,stopped trying,now.,我已经不再尝试了。,stop doing,sth,.,表示“,停止正在做的事情,”,stop to do,sth,.,表示“,停下来正在做的事,去做另一件事,”,她停止了唱歌。,She stopped singing.,她停下来去唱歌了。,She stopped to sing.,Practise,Lingling:,Thats a pity,.,5.,Have you ever,thought,about,other kinds of competitions?,Tony:What do you mean?,Lingling:Look!Heres,a writing competition:,Around the World in 80 Days.To win,it,you need to,write,a short story,about,a place(youve visited).,Tony:,That sounds wonderful,6.,but I havent,travelled much.How can I write about it?,Lingling:Dont worry.It doesnt,need to be,true!,You can,make,it,up,.,Tony:Youre right.Ill try.I hope I will,win,then I will,invite you to come,with me.,Lingling:Sorry!The first prize is only the book,called,Around the World in 80 Days,!,4.,You can,make,it,up,.,你可以编（一个故事）。,He,made up,an interesting story and told,it to his friends.,他编了个有趣的故事，讲给他的朋友们听。,The three paragraphs,make up,a passage.,这三个段落构成了一篇文章。,make up,表示“,创造，编造,”。如：,make up,还有“,组成，构成,”的意思。如：,5.,then I will,invite,you to come with me.,然后我就邀请你和我一起去。,invite sb.to do,sth,.,邀请某人做某事,invite sb.to a place,邀请某人去某地,Practise,他昨天邀请朋友们到他的新家玩。,He invited his friends to his new house yesterday.,Unit 1 I,ve,also,entered,lots of,speaking competition.,Module,Experience,s,Period 3,1.enter a competition,2.a speaking competition,3.win a prize,4.the first prize,5.my dream holiday,6.plane tickets,7.good luck,8.lots of=a lot of,9.stop do,ing,stop,to do,sth,.,参加一个比赛,一个演讲比赛,获奖、赢得奖项,一等奖,我的梦想假期,飞机票,好运,许多,停止正在做某事,停下来去做另一件事,10.think about,11.a writing competition,12.write about,13.need to do,sth,.,14.need to be true,15.make.up,16.invite sb.to,考虑,一个写作比赛,编写；写作,需要做某事,需要真实,编造，,邀请某人去,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box.,afford competition dream invite pity prize,Her _ was to study at a good university one day.,When I was in school,I won many _ for my writing.,dream,prizes,My dream is to do,sth,.,3.You must enter the music _!You will beat everybody.,4.My family cannot _,to buy,a ticket for the match.,5.,It is,a(n,)_ that,you did not come to see the film with us.,6.John _ his new friends to his birthday party last week.,competition,afford,pity,invited,Its a pity that+,句子,.,很可惜,Listen and read,请注意语音语调！,Lingling:Dont worry.It doesnt need to be,true!You can,make it up.,.,根据课文对话内容填空。,Lingling,is entering a speaking competition and she wants to _ the first prize My dream holiday,though she hasnt _ won any prizes before.She has always wanted to go on a _ _,but she cant _ it,because the _ _ are too expensive.,win,ever,dream holiday,afford,plane tickets,Tony _ also _lots of speaking competition,but he hasnt won _ prizes.He has stopped _ now.he wants to enter the _ _:around the world in 80 days.But he doesnt know how to _ _ it,because he hasnt travelled much.At last,he decided to _ _ _.He hopes he will win.,has entered,any,trying,writing competition,write about,make it up,Pronunciation and speaking,Have you ever wanted to travel around the,world?,Yes,I have.Ive always wanted to travel,around the world.,Have you ever visited New York?,No,I havent.Ive never visited the US.,Have you ever entered a competition?,No,I havent.I havent entered any competitions.,6,.,Read and predict which words the,speaker is likely to stress.,Have you ever entered a competition?,No,I havent.I havent entered any competitions.,“,have/hassb.ever+,过去分词”，用于询问某人过去的经历。,ever,曾经,never,从不,just,刚刚,already,已经,before,以前,现在完成时的标志性词语,强调过去发生的动作对,现在造成的影响,have/has+,动词的过去分词,现在完成时,现在完成时定义,：强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。,例如：,Betty,went,to the park yesterday.(,强调去公园的动作发生在昨天）,Betty,has been,to the park before.(,强调不仅去过公园，而且了解公园的状况）,Grammar,现在完成时的谓语结构,：,have/has+,动词的过去分词,例如：,I,ve,always,wanted,to go on a dream holiday.,句中的谓语结构为：,have wanted,Lingling,has visited,the US.,句中的谓语结构为：,has visited,1.I _(read)this novel once.,2._ your parents _(travel)to Europe?,3.They _(visit)Beijing.,4.I have already _(finish)my homework.,5.She _(not ride)a horse.,have read,Have,travelled,have visited,finished,hasnt ridden,活学活用，举一反三,1.I _(have)dinner,I am full,.,2.We _(read)this story.,3.They _(see)the movie.,4.She _(buy)some nice toys.,5.I _(finish)my homework,already,.,6.We _(wash)our clothes,theyre clean now,.,have had,have read,have seen,has bought,have finished,have washed,用所给单词的正确形式填空。,1.visit-_ 2.ask-_,3.travel-_ 4.enter-_,5.help-_ 6.win-_,7.want-_ 8.stop-_,9.think-_ 10.hope-_,11.invite-_ 12.call-_,Exercises,visited,asked,travelled,entered,helped,won,wanted,stopped,thought,hoped,invited,called,请写出下面动词的过去分词。,Exercise,-Have you got some water to drink?-Here you are.There _ still some in the bottle.A.are B.has C.is D.have,（,2010,年宁夏中考）,2.Have you seen Bill?,Yes,he,to the library.,A.has gone B.had gone C.has been,（,2005,年湖北武汉中考）,C,A,3.Have you brought _ with you?We wont have time to come back.,Dont worry.All the things we need are here,in this big bag.,A.something B.anything,C.nothing D.everything,（,2010,中考真题）,D,4._ you ever _Beijing Roast Duck,before?,A.Did:try B.Have:tried,C.Will:try D.Do;try,5.He _the book already.,A.has read B.hasnt read,C.read D.have read,B,A,6._ have you lived in New York?,For two years.,A.How soon B.How often,C.How long D.when,7.Your father is sleeping.Please stop _.,A.to sing B.sing,C.singing D.sings,C,C,become became become,break broke broken,come came come,do did done,draw drew drawn,drink drank drunk,drive drove driven,Read aloud,8.eat ate eaten,9.fall fell fallen,10.fly flew flown,11.give gave given,12.go went gone,13.grow grew grown,14.know knew-known,15.lie lay lain,16.ride rode ridden,17.run ran run,18.see saw seen,19.show showed shown,20.sing sang sung,21.speak spoke-spoken,22.swim swam swum,23.take took taken,24.wear wore worn,25.write wrote written,26.forget forgot-forgotten,