模四2单元reading语言点.doc

Module 4 Unit 2 Grammar focus of the reading part
The Olympic Games (第48课时)
主备者：Wnng Fangyu 2013/5/24
1. delight ( line 2 )
* sth delight sb: 某事使某人开心
to one’s delight / joy “令某人开心的是”
take delight in doing sth: 以...为乐
delighted: 觉得开心的（修饰人） delighting: 令人开心的（修饰事物）
sb be delighted with/at sth:某人对某事开心
sb be delighted to do sth: 某人开心要干某事
sb be delighted to have done sth: 某人开心已经干了某事
sb be delighted+that从句
1） 她的歌声使所有观众开心。

2） 马上要见到你，我很高兴。

3） 收到你的来信，我很高兴。

4） 我很高兴你能来参加他的婚宴。

5） 让我高兴的是，我的儿子被一所重点大学录取了。

6） 他以帮助别人为乐。

2. allow ( line 12 )
* allow doing sth: 允许干某事
allow sb to do sth: 允许某人干某事=sb be allowed to do sth
1) 我们学校不允许使用手机。

2) 我们学校不允许学生使用手机。

3) 学生不被允许在学校使用手机。

4) 请允许我把我的想法表达清楚。

3. It was a Frenchman, Pierre de Coubertin, who brought the Olympic back to life. ( line 12-13 )
* It is Mr. Brown that / who manages this company.
It was Liu Mei that / who I went to the cinema with last night.
It was in the park that I met him yesterday.
It was yesterday that I met him in the park.
It was because she was ill that she didn’t attend the meeting.
It was to buy a dictionary that he went to the bookstore.

It was that he failed the exam that made me disappointed.
It was what you said that moved him.
[归纳] 强调句的肯定式结构:

1) It was Li Ping that helped her yesterday.
一般疑问句：
特殊疑问句：
[归纳] 强调句的一般疑问句结构:
[归纳] 强调句的特殊疑问句结构:
2) He didn’t come back home until 9 o’clock.
→ It was not until 9 o’clock that he came back home.
[归纳] not until的强调句结构:
即学即练
1) 是我说服我父亲戒烟的。

2）他关心的是你的安全。

3）他是在英国读书时认识他的女朋友的。

4）是因为吸烟毁了他的健康。

5）你是在图书馆拾到这个钱包的吗？

7） 到底是什么使你决定刻苦学习的？

8） 到底是谁呼吁市民保护环境的？

9） 你到底是怎样把你的想法向学生表述清楚的？

10) 直到他告诉我，我才知道真相。

11）It was on the playground I took a walk I lost my keys.
A. that; where B. where; where C. where; that D.which; where
12) She asked me I could return her book.
A. when was it that B. it was when that C. it was when D. when it was that
4. contribution ( line 35 )
1) We contributed food and money to the flooded area.
2) Every month he contributes an article to the school newspaper.
3) He contributed a lot to his motherland.
4) He made great contributions to his motherland.
5) His carelessness contributed to this accident.
即学即练
1) 她把所有的零花钱捐给了贫困地区。

2）我们应该为保护环境做贡献。

3）吸烟容易导致肺癌。

5. attemp ( line 51 )
* attemp n. / vt. 尝试、努力
attemp to do sth = make an attemp to do sth 尝试、努力干某事
1） We’ll attemp to solve the problem.
2） All the attemps to control the fire have failed.