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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,第一轮复习,8B,Unit 5,International Charities,第1页,第1页,World Wide Fund for Nature,It can protect the wildlife,nature and environment.,第2页,第2页,UNICEF,It works to provide children with food,house,medicine and education.,第3页,第3页,World Vision,It can help poor families and children.,第4页,第4页,ORBIS,It works to help people who are unable to see.,第5页,第5页,Oxfam,It can make our world become fair.,第6页,第6页,An interview with an,ORBIS doctor,第7页,第7页,something about blindness:,Blindness affects about _,around the world,mostly in _ countries.,45,million people,poor,The good news is that _ _,80,per cent of the cases,of blindness can be cured or prevented.,The bad news is that_,_,many people do not have,the money for medical treatment.,第8页,第8页,the work of ORBIS:,ORBIS uses a flying eye hospital to visit poor,countries.On the plane,volunteer doctors,_.They also use the,plane as a _.,perform operations,teaching center,Local doctors and nurses can come to our,plane to _.We,teach them _.,learn about eye operations,new skills and knowledge,第9页,第9页,Dr Mas work and his feeling:,During his last visit,he _,_.,operated on 150,patients,When he worked in a hospital,he _,_.,used to,do,only 2 or 3 operations a day,he can help so many,people,Dr Ma is proud that _,_ and many people _,him.,are grateful to,第10页,第10页,Dr Mas hope:,All they need is _,_.,enough money to carry on,with their work,We should _.,try our best to help other people,We hope people will_,_.,support our work by,sending donations to ORBIS,第11页,第11页,Can you answer the following questions?,What did Dr Ma say about blindness?,What did Dr Ma say about ORBIS?,3.What did Dr Ma say about patients in poor countries?,4.What did Dr Ma say about his work?,5.What did Dr Ma say about his hope?,第12页,第12页,We can use,reported speech,to tell people what someone else said.We do not need to change the tense if we are reporting,a fact,or if,the information,is still true,.However,we may still need to change the,pronoun,.,Reported Speech,第13页,第13页,Read the tips:,When we change a sentence to reported,speech,we do not use the comma and,quotation marks.,Some common reporting verbs:,add,answer,report,say,suggest,tell,第14页,第14页,把下列句子改写成间接引语：,1.,Mr.Wangsaid,My parents work in Nanjing now.,2.Ihaventheardfrommyparents,saidMary.,Mr.Wang said,his parents work in,Nanjing now.,Mary said she hasnt heard from her parents.,第15页,第15页,把下列句子改写成间接引语：,3.,Mother said,I dont want you to go to,the party.,4.Dr Ma said,I enjoy working for ORBIS.,Mother said that she doesnt want me to go,to the party.,Dr Ma said that he enjoys working for ORBIS.,第16页,第16页,Words and Phrases,第17页,第17页,重点单词（四会）,pocket pocket money health care,blindness case treatment,operation patient video,illness prevention affect,cure prevent operate,treat repair improve,Train mostly indeed,international medical grateful,proud gentle meaningful,fund-raising serious,第18页,第18页,重点单词：（三会）,international,interviewer,educate,especially,第19页,第19页,重点单词：（二会）,volunteer,voluntary,第20页,第20页,Useful expressions (Unit 5),1.影响全球约四千五百万人,affect about 45 million people around the world,2.,百分之八十失明病案,80,per cent of the cases of blindness,3.,无钱医治,have no money for treatment,4.,一架飞行眼科医院,a flying eye hospital,5.,在飞机上,on the plane,6.,志愿者医生,volunteer doctors,第21页,第21页,Useful expressions (Unit 5),7.演示（实行/做）手术,perform(do)operations,8.,把它当作教学中心,use it as a teaching center,9.,学习相关眼科手术,learn about eye operations,10.,观看手术录象,watch the operations on video,11.,通过训练当地医护人员,by training local doctors and nurses,12.,给150位病人做手术,operate on 150 patients,第22页,第22页,Useful expressions (Unit 5),13.过去经常一天只做两三例手术,used to do only 2 or 3 operations a day,14.,现在习惯它了,am/is/are used to it now,15.,对真得很感谢,be really grateful to,16.,为此感到骄傲,feel/be proud that/of/to,17.,尽力去帮助别人,try ones best to help other people,第23页,第23页,Useful expressions (Unit 5),18.继续他们工作,carry on with their work,19.全世界人们,people all over the world,20.提升儿童们生活,improve the lives of children,21.把世界变成予孩子们更加好地方,make the world a better place for children,22.接受教育,get education,23.与众不同生活方式,an/the unusual lifestyle,第24页,第24页,Useful expressions (Unit 5),24.捐赠和做义工,make a donation and do some voluntary work,关怀，在意,care about,26.,由于战争,because of the war,27.,组织其它基金募捐活动,organize other fund-raising activities,代替工作去供养他们家庭,instead of working to support their families,29.,存/节约钱,save some money,第25页,第25页,Useful expressions (Unit 5),30.是世界诸多地方一个严重问题,be a very serious problem in many parts of,the world,31.,成立,set up,32.,以至，以便,so that,33.,作为一个护士受训,train as a nurse,34.,把零钱花在,spend pocket money on sth.,第26页,第26页,Useful expressions (Unit 5),35.对于 你是怎么想？,What do you think about?,36.,不能读也不能写,cant read or write,37.,在某方面取得好成绩,get good grades on,胆怯做某事,be afraid of doing sth.,39.,毕业,finish school,第27页,第27页,用所给词正确形式填空：,1.Most cases of SARS were _(cure),in.,2.My father told me that life is boring,_(with)studying.,3.You can help the elderly by doing some,_(volunteer)work for them.,4.Who made the _(donate)to Project Hope?,5.This _(ill)is too hard to cure.,6.Helping people is very _(meaning)in my life.,without,cured,voluntary,donation,illness,meaningful,第28页,第28页,7.,Many doctors are trying their best to,cure the cases of _(blind).,8.Teachers should put their hearts into _(educate)because it is very important.,9.The _(improve)of English grammar is very important for every,student.,10.The doctor is doing an_,on the patient in the _ room.,(operate),blindness,education,improvement,operation,operating,第29页,第29页,11.,I spend my free time _(most),watching TV.,12.You can lose your weight by _,(take)exercise.,13.UNICEF often organizes many,f_ activities for poor children.,14.Exercising every day can help a person,keep h_.,15.Our geography teacher told us that,pollution is a very s_ problem in,many parts of our country.,mostly,taking,und-raising,ealthy,erious,第30页,第30页,16.,When the young man heard the good,news,he couldnt b_ his ears.,17.We all know the United Nations was,s_ up in 1945.,18.Arent you afraid of _(stay)with,the man like him?,19.I hope _(become)a soldier,when I grow up.,20.My mother is used to _(get)up,early every morning.,21.We should be _(grade)to our,teachers all our life.,elieve,et,staying,to become,getting,grateful,第31页,第31页,22.,ORBIS teaches the local doctors by,_(,演示，实行),eye operations.,23.You will be punished by your parents,for your _(,粗心).,24.The old man is receiving free _,(,治疗),in the hospital.,25.There are always many _(,患者),in the big hospital.,26.His fathers death has _(,影响),his study for a year.,27.Look!Your father is _(,修理),the,windows of the house.,performing,carelessness,treatment,patients,affected,repairing,第32页,第32页,28.,His failure in the exam brings him so,much _(,伤心).,29.,He received a good _(,教育),when he was young.,sadness,education,第33页,第33页,选取括号内词组正确形式填空：,(,carry on with,perform an operation,be grateful to,be proud of,set up,be afraid of,volunteer to do,care about,provide for,keep healthy),-Where is Dr Wang?,-He is _ in the operating room.,2.Though they were very tired,they still,_ their work.,3.I think most of people _ snakes.,performing an operation,carried on with,are afraid of,第34页,第34页,选取括号内词组正确形式填空：,(,carry on with,perform an operation,be grateful to,be proud of,set up,be afraid of,volunteer to do,care about,provide for,keep healthy),4.We should _by eating well and exercising regularly.,5.Do you know the Red Cross was _,in 1863?,6.We should learn from Lei Feng to _ others often.,keep healthy,set up,care about,第35页,第35页,选取括号内词组正确形式填空：,(,carry on with,perform an operation,be grateful to,be proud of,set up,be afraid of,volunteer to do,care about,provide for,keep healthy),7.We _ Han Xiao Peng because he won an important gold medal for our country at the Turin Winter Olympic Games.,8.I _ you for helping me get out of the trouble.,are proud of,am grateful to,第36页,第36页,My uncle is an ORBIS d_.He w_,on a plane.He always t_ around the,world,m_ in poor countries.He did a lot,of o_.He also t_ some,l_ doctors and nurses.His work is,h_ but he is p_ that he can help,s_ many people.,I am interested in my uncles work and the,f_ eye hospital.I think I should try my,best to help the people with eye p_.I,u_ to spend my pocket o_ CDs.Now,I will s_ some money to give t_ ORBIS.,octor,orks,ravles,ostly,perations,rained,ocal,ard,roud,o,lying,roblems,sed,n,ave,o,_,第37页,第37页,What is a suffix?,A suffix is a letter or a group of letters,that we add to the end of a word to form,a new word.,operate,operation,第38页,第38页,New suffixes,prevent,treat,blind,v.+,ment,n.,adj.+,ness,n.,v.+,ion,n.,treat,ment,blind,ness,prevent,ion,第39页,第39页,advertise-,develop-,agree -,improve-,advertisement,development,agreement,improvement,v.+,ment,n.,第40页,第40页,collect-,donate-,educate-,organize-,celebrat,e,-,invit,e,-,collection,donation,education,organization,celebration,invit,a,tion,v.+,ion,n.,第41页,第41页,useful-,gentle-,kind -,sad -,sick -,glad -,happ,y,-,usefulness,gentleness,kindness,sadness,sickness,gladness,happ,i,ness,adj.+,ness,n.,第42页,第42页,Exercises,1.,The want to have a meeting to make _(decide).,2.The _(advertise)of KFC is very interesting.,3.Be more careful in your _.(act),4.The money is used to help poor people and support _(develop)projects.,5.The house was in complete _.(dark),decisions,advertisement,action,development,darkness,第43页,第43页,6.,Her _(polite)and _(kind)gave me a deep impression.,7.Could you tell me something about her _(blind).,8.He is busy doing an _(operate)now.,9.When I think of my fathers _(ill),I am very sad.,10.You can support UNICEF by sending some _.(donate),politeness,kindness,blindness,operation,illness,donations,第44页,第44页,Grammar,第45页,第45页,used to,do,sth.,be used to sth./,doing,sth.,过去经常,习惯于,/ju:st/,/ju:st/,第46页,第46页,be used to do,be used for doing,被动语态，被用于做某事,/ju:zd/,区别词组：,/ju:st/,Sb.used to do,Sb.be used to doing,第47页,第47页,用,used to,和,be used to,适当形式填空。,My uncle _live in a big city,but he _ living in a village now.,I _ get up late when I was in the,middle school.,My sister loves her job very much and she,_ the lifestyle of an air hostess.,4.The child _watch too much TV at night.So he has poor eyesight now.,5.We students _ doing morning exercises every day.,used to,is used to,used to,is used to,used to,are used to,第48页,第48页,用,used to,和,be used to,适当形式填空。,6.,Her father is a teacher now.But he,_ be a worker.,7.I never go to school by bike.I _,taking a bus to school.,8.We _ play badminton twice a,week.But we are so busy that we havent,enough time to play it now.,9.-Are you a teacher now?,-No.But I _ be.,10.Tina often works till nearly midnight.She,_ working at night now.,used to,am used to,used to,used to,is used to,第49页,第49页,11.There _ be a school here but now,we cant find it.,12.-_ you _ getting up,early every morning?,-Yes,I am.,used to,Are used to,第50页,第50页,Exercise,第51页,第51页,句子改写：,The apple tree is too tall and I cant catch,the apples.,The apple tree is _tall for,me _catch the apples.,2.People will donate money to ORBIS to,support its work.,People will _ORBISs work by,_money to it.,Mr Smith was a teacher in the past.,Mr Smith _ _ _ a teacher.,too,to,support,donating,used to be,第52页,第52页,4.It takes ORBIS a long time to fly from one,country to another.,ORBIS _ a long time _,from one country to another.,5.Protecting wildlife is very important.,_very important _ protect wildlife.,spends,walking,Its,to,第53页,第53页,改错,It was a hard work to operate on the plane.,Is there something else youd like to,say to your readers?,3.The charity supported by the money,people all over the world donate.,4.We were pleased when the plane landed safe.,去掉,anything,is supported,safely,第54页,第54页,改错,5.I spent a lot of money go out to,restaurant and cinemas.,6.How luckily the children are.,7.All we need is enough money to,carry with our work.,going,lucky,carry on,第55页,第55页,改错,8.We are proud of be Chinese.,9.UNICEF was set in 1947.,10.I forgot a book at your place,yesterday.,being,set up,left,第56页,第56页,11.I am used to having big meal every,day.,12.You can help ORBIS by make a,donation.,13.I hope you to become a doctor.,14.We can help blind people across the street.,meals,making,can,cross,第57页,第57页,15.ORBIS doctors can also teach local,doctors new skills and knowledges.,16.A fridge is used to keeping food fresh.,17.The parents were very thankful to his,help.,knowledge,keep,for,第58页,第58页,18.With the develop of society,he made,greater progress.,19.The patients should be treated as,kindness.,20.Thanks for your supportment and help.,development,support,with,第59页,第59页,Thank you!,第60页,第60页,
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