高一英语期末复习综合测试题.doc

高一英语期末复习综合测试题一卷一、单项选择21. Dont worry too much about making _ mistakes. They are _ natural part of learning. A. /; aB. the; /C. /; theD. the; the22. She decided to buy the house windows faced the blue sea.A. whoseB. whichC. of whichD. its23. Youd better have some candles in the house _ the electricity is off. A. in that case B. as long as C. in caseD. so that24. She didnt feel like , so he suggested the day in the garden. A. working; spending B. to work; to spend C. working; to spend D. to work; spending25. I dont think the prices will go down this week, ?A. do IB. dont IC. wont they D. will they26. Sarah, hurry up! Im afraid you cant have time to before the party. A. get changed B. get change C. get changing D. get to change27. She didnt want to go to the lecture, so she an excuse. A. made up B. made out C. put upD. put out 28. We the problem for quite some time, but we any conclusion yet.A. had discussed; havent drawn B. discussed; havent drawnC. have discussed; havent been drawing D. have been discussing; havent drawn29. it is to go cycling on such a fine day!A. What a funB. What fun C. How fun D. What funny30. Alice ,why didnt you come yesterday? I , but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going toD. did31. At this time tomorrow _ over the Atlantic. Oh, wish you a good journey.A. were going to fly B. well be flying C. well fly D. we are to fly32. _ is certain is _ the mystery of Stonehenge has never been fully explained. A. It, thatB. What, whatC. It, whatD. What, that33. Humans are destroying nature day by day, _ of course, will cause punishment sooner or later.A. who B. whichC. it D. of which 34. If _, the viruses of the tombs can result in illness or even death. A. being breathed in B. breathing in C. to be breathed in D. breathed in35. Would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? _.A. With pleasure B. My pleasure C. Of course I do D. Yes, thats all right二、完形填空The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My _36_ began when I was just a kidI _37_ becoming a doctor. My mother was a domesticThrough her work, she observed that _38_ people spent a lot more time reading than they _39_ watching television. She announced that my brother and I _40_ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and _41_ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a _42_. My mother was illiterate.When I entered high school I was a(n) _43_, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to _44_ the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from _45_ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, Ill give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy _46_ food and pay the bills. With everything _47_, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very _48_ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was _49_ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to _50_ our heads and any kind of food on the table, _51_ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasnt going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my _52_ and became an A-student again, and eventually I _53_ my dream and I became a doctor.My story is really my mothers storya woman with _54_ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job _55_ than parenting. This I believe.36AbeliefBworkCeducationDpromise 37Amajored in Bgot used to Cdreamed of Dgot tired of 38Alazy Beasy-going Csuccessful Dreliable 39Aspent Bpaid Ctook Ddid40Acould only Bcould not Cmust not Dshould often 41Aread to Bpresent to Cteach Dexplain to 42Ajoke Bmeans Ctool Dtrick43AA-student BB-student CC-student DD-student44Aget rid of Bhang out with Cbreak away fromDkeep in touch with 45Amaking Bstopping Cworking Dgetting 46Ayour brotherByourself Cyour sister Dthe family47Aleft over Bpaid off Cused up Dcarried out 48Aangry Bpleased Cdisappointed Dbored 49Aanything Beverything Csomething Dnothing50Aput an idea into Bgave an impression on Ckeep a roof overDhave eyes in the back of 51Alet alone Blet out Clet in Dleave alone 52Aguys Bmother Cstudies Dplay 53Amade Bfulfilled Cchanged Dtried 54Alittle Bmuch Cfew Dhigh55Amore interestingBless importantCmore important Dless interesting 三、阅读理解ANew research shows that Earth will have more than nine thousand million people by two thousand fifty. The world population is at present about six point four thousand million. The research is from the Population Reference Bureau, a private group based in Washington. It says most growth will take place in developing countries in Africa and western Asia. India is expected to pass China as the worlds most populated nation. By the middle of the century, the report says, India will have over one and one-half thousand million citizens, an increase of fifty percent. China has one point three thousand million people at present. The Population Reference Bureau says the population should increase about ten percent by two thousand fifty. Most developed nations will see a drop in their populations. The only big exception is expected to be the United States. The report says the United States will remain the third biggest nation. The population is close to three hundred million now. It is expected to reach four hundred twenty million. The report says this will be because of immigration（移民）and low death rates among babies. Between now and two thousand fifty, Niger is expected to be the fastest growing country. The biggest decrease(下降) is expected in Bulgaria. The study is based on information from governments and the United Nations. Researcher Carl Haub wrote the report. He examined infant(婴儿) death rates, life expectancy, birth rates and the age structure of nations. The study also considered family planning use and, for the first time, rates of AIDS. Mister Haub says most growth will take place in countries with young populations and traditionally large families. He points to Nigeria and Japan as two nations that are moving in opposite directions in terms of population. 56. The best title for the text is likely to be _. A. World Population and the Development of Industry B. Developed Country and its Population C. Developing Country and its Population D. World Population by 205057. In which of the following countries is the biggest decrease expected in the growth of the population? A. India. B. Egypt. C. China D. Japan 58. Most developed nations will see a fall in their populations except the US because _. A. the country doesnt try to control the population growth B. infant death rates are low C. people all over the world move there and settle down D. both B and C59. How many more people is India likely to have than China by 2050 according to the report? A. 750 million. B. 75 million C. 70 million D. 200 millionBHalf-Truths Be care of those who use the truth to deceive（欺骗）. When someone tells you something that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can create a false impression. For example, someone might say, “I just won a hundred dollars on the lottery(彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!” This guys a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought two hundred tickets, and only one was a winner. Hes really a big loser! He didnt say anything that was false, but he purposely(故意) omitted important information. Thats called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest. Dishonest candidates(候选人) in political campaigns often use this tactic(策略). Lets say that during Governor Smiths last term(任期), her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents runs an ad saying, “During Governor Smiths term, the state lost one million jobs!” Thats true. However an honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smiths term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.” Advertisers will sometimes use half-truths. Its against the law to make false claims so they try to mislead you with the truth. An ad might show off, “Nine out of ten doctors recommend Yucky Pills to cure nose pimples.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Corporation. This kind of dishonesty happens too often. Its a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.60. Which statement is true according to the article? A. Whenever telling the truth, people are really lying. B. One can get rich in a flash by getting lottery tickets . C. All governors help their states. D. The truth can be used in dishonest ways.61. The underlined word “omitted” in the fourth paragraph probably means _. A. spent money B. left out C. told about D. exposed62. The author clearly wants people to _. A. think carefully about what they read and hear B. learn to tell half-truths C. trust no one but the best friends D. vote for female candidates63. Another suitable title for this selection would be _. A. Telling the Truth B. Everyone Lies C. Lying With the Truth D. Trust Nobody CSeveral interesting American museums tell about health subjects. One is the Doctor Samuel D. Harris National Museum of Dentistry. It is at the University of Maryland in Baltimore. That is where the first college in the world to train dentists began. The museum tells about the history of the medical treatment of teeth. Visitors can see some frightening devices that once were used to remove infected(受感染的) teeth. They also can see sets of teeth made of animal bone. They were made for a famous American - the first President, George Washington. Most people do not consider a visit to the dentist their idea of a good time. However, the director of the museum says he wanted to make the museum a fun place to visit. He says he also wants to teach visitors about the importance of taking care of their teeth. Another museum collects devices that help people hear. The Kenneth W. Berger Hearing Aid Museum is at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio. The museum has more than three-thousand hearing aids from around the world. They include old and strange devices. Some hearing aids were made to look like other objects. That is because in the past many people did not want anyone to know they were wearing a hearing aid. 64. It is common for people to think it uneasy to pay a visit to _. A. the University of Maryland B. the Museum of Dentistry C. the Hearing Aid Museum D. the dentist65. The text mainly tells about _. A. museums in the US B. interesting American museums C. American museums with health subjects D. the history of the medical treatment of teeth66. What do we learn about George Washington from the text? A. He once visited the National Museum of Dentistry. B. He considered the Museum of Dentistry a fun place to visit C. His artificial teeth were collected in the National Museum of Dentistry. D. His teeth seemed to be made of animal bone. 67. The underlined word “devices” in the first and last paragraph probably means _. A. means B. strategies C. tools D. desiresDEdgar Rice Burroughs wrote a very famous story called Tarzan of the Apes.This story tells about a shipwreck(船只失事) on the West coast of Africa. The passengers on the ship include a certain Lord and Lady Greystoke from England. Lord and Lady Greystoke are the only survivors of the shipwreck.Lord Greystoke builds a kind of shelter high up in the trees - a treehouse - for his pregnant(有孕的) wife and does his best to make them comfortable in their new jungle home. Lady Greystoke gives birth to a boy. They call the boy John. Unfortunately, she dies and leaves Lord Greystoke to take care of the baby on his own. Lord Greystoke is killed by a huge ape(猿人) that comes to see the strange house in the trees. The baby is left all alone. Fortunately, a female ape, whose baby has recently died, finds the human baby alone in the treehouse. Even though the baby is white and hairless, she feels a mothers love for it and begins to feed and take care of it. She becomes Johns mother. John - who later takes the name Tarzan, never having known his real identity(身份) grows strong and powerful living among the apes. He has the advantage of human intelligence and finally grows up to be leader of the apes and, in the end, lord of the jungle. The book tells many stories of Tarzans adventures in the jungles, his fights with savage animals, his encounters with other human beings (many of whom are as dangerous as the animals) and his re-discovery of his true identity.68. How many people have escaped from the shipwreck on the African coast? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.69. What is the meaning of the underlined word “survivors” in the second paragraph? A. People who are lucky enough to exist in spite of an accident. B. People who are unlucky not to exist because of an accident. C. People who enjoy taking adventures so much as to lose their lives. D. People who die from a shipwreck because of bad weather.70. Which of the following statements is true about John? A. He is Lord Greystoke. B. He is a large ape. C. He is Tarzan. D. He is brought up by a male ape.71. The text doesnt tell us, but we can infer that _. A. Tarzan is able to live on only because of the death of the baby ape B. Johns father is killed by an ape that come across him in his house C. John has been trying to know his real identity while living with apes D. animals have their nature of kindness while humans have some ways of cruelty二卷一、任务型阅读(每空一词)Scientists have develo