海珠六中珠江中学2022-2023学年七年级上学期期中英语试题（含答案）.docx

广东省广州市海珠六中珠江中学 2022-2023 学年七年级上学
期期中英语试题
学校: 姓名： 班级： 考号：

一、语音辨识
音标辨别。找出划线部分与所给音标发音相同的单词。

1．/s/

A．boxes B．buys C．always D．caps

2．/e/

A．nice B．bread C．can D．change

3．/ɒ/

A．all B．on C．horse D．fourteen

重音辨别。指出四个选项中重音不同的单词。

4．A．footprint
B．German
C．away
D．friendly
5．A．market
B．report
C．important
D．yourself
6．A．daily
B．together
C．seldom
D．grandparent

二、语法选择
It’s November now. We have been in the junior high school for two months. I find our way of studying now 7 Different 8 that in the primary school. We should have
good study habits. The most important thing is to learn 9 to use the library.

As middle school 10 , we shouldn’t only study from textbooks. We must read a lot

so that we can get 11 knowledge. So it is important for us 12 to the library now

and again.

In the library, there are thousands of books and other 13 materials (资料). These

materials can help us to 14 well.

In a word, the library is the quietest place. We can 15 there to read, write and

remember without worrying about being interrupted by others. I like spending time 16

there with my classmates.

7．A．are B．is C．was D．were

试卷第 9 页，共 9 页

8．A．over
B．about
C．to
D．from
9．A．how
B．what
C．where
D．who
10．A．student
B．students’
C．students
D．student’s
11．A．many
B．more
C．a few
D．little
12．A．go
B．to go
C．goes
D．going
13．A．use
B．used
C．useful
D．usefully
14．A．studies
B．studying
C．study
D．studied
15．A．sits
B．sitting
C．to sit
D．sit
16．A．stay
B．staying
C．stays
D．stayed

三、完形填空
Joe was an old man. He had a big family with 17 children, 2 boys and 2 girls.

Now they grew up and moved to different cities. But sometimes they would come back and visit with Joe’s grandchildren.
During the vacation, Joe was preparing his home for the kids. He cleaned the house and bought their favourite 18 , like snacks and cakes. When he was sweeping the ground on
the path, he suddenly found his watch was gone. The watch was a gift from his wife who died ten years ago, so it was very 19 to Joe.
When his grandchildren came and knew this, they said that they would help him 20

the watch.

Joe’s granddaughter Jenny asked, “Grandpa, do you remember when was the 21

time you saw the watch?”

“I think it was in the barn（谷仓）!” Joe said.

Then the children looked for more than two hours in the 22 , but there was nothing

there. The kids were sad, but Joe said, “It’s OK. You helped me a lot.”

At this moment, Joe’s grandson Boris stood out, “I have a(n) 23 .” He went back

to the barn and told the others not to 24 him.

Fifteen minutes later, Boris ran back happily, “It is your watch, Grandpa!”

Everyone was so 25 and asked how he could find it. The little boy replied, “I just

sat there without making a noise, and the barn was so 26 . After a few minutes, I

heard the ‘tick, tick’ sound and saw the watch.”

17．A．seven
B．six
C．five
D．four
18．A．food
B．ice-cream
C．fruit
D．dish
19．A．cheap
B．serious
C．important
D．old
20．A．find
B．buy
C．fix
D．copy
21．A．first
B．early
C．last
D．new
22．A．house
B．barn
C．ground
D．path
23．A．word
B．story
C．idea
D．exercise
24．A．ask
B．follow
C．stop
D．leave
25．A．sad
B．surprised
C．friendly
D．sweet
26．A．big
B．noisy
C．clean
D．quiet

四、阅读单选
Julia Hill is an American woman. When she was 23 years old, she heard that a company wanted to cut down part of a forest in California. In the forest there were lots of old trees. One of them was over 70 meters tall and more than 1, 000 years old.
Julia wasn’t happy about this. She travelled to California and climbed up the tree. “If I

sit in the tree,” she said, “the company can’t cut it down.” At the beginning, Julia planned to stay in the tree for two weeks. She lived in a small tree-house and her friends helped her. They cooked food for her every day. She talked to her family and news reporters by phone. She stayed in the tree day and night.
The company tried to stop her. They used a helicopter ( 直升机) to stay near her

tree-house for a long time. The helicopter was very noisy and it made a lot of wind. Julia didn’t like it, but she stayed in the tree.
In the end, she was successful. The company agreed not to cut down the old tree. Finally, after two years and eight days in the tree, Julia Hill got down and walked on the ground again. She and her friends were very happy.
27. Why did Julia go to California?

A. To visit the forest. B．To protect a tree. C．To be a reporter. D．To meet her family.
28. What did Julia’s friends do for her?

A. They cooked food. B．They built the tree-house.

C．They invited news reporters. D．They lived in the tree with her.

29. The underline word “this” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) .

A. In the forests there were lots of trees B．One of the trees was over 70 meters tall

C．A company wanted to cut down an old tree D．One of the trees was more than 1, 000 years old
30. In what order (顺序) did the story happen?

a. A helicopter flew near Julia.

b. Julia lived in a tree-house.

c. Julia got down from the tree.

d. A company wanted to cut down the tree.

e. Julia went to California.

A．e, b, d, a, c B．d, e, b, c, a C．d, e, b, a, c D．e, b, a, d, c

Do you want to travel on a budget way? Here are some tips ( 小贴士) for you to save money when you are travelling.
Try not to take a plane

If the place you want to go is not very far, think about driving. The cost of a drive from San Diego to San Francisco is about $160. If you go there by plane, you’ll have to pay extra
$ 90 for your ticket. Driving saves you more money when you travel in a group, because you can split the cost.
Travel when others don’t

Different places have different peak (高峰) seasons. You should try not to travel in peak seasons and travel when it is the cheapest to travel there. What’s more, flights are usually more expensive at weekends, because more people are free to travel. Try and fly between
Tuesday and Thursday, if you can.

Take public transport (公共交通)

It may take more time to take the train, but you don’t have to keep your eyes on the road or worry about ticket prices. A train trip from San Diego to San Francisco costs about $ 160. The cost is about the same as for driving. And you can relax and enjoy a fine view by taking the train. It can save you even more money by taking a bus.
31. How much will you pay if you travel from San Diego to San Francisco by plane?

A. About $ 250 B．About $160 C．About $ 90 D．About $ 70

32. What does the underlined word “split” mean in Chinese?

A. 分摊 B．报销 C．去除 D．增加33．According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. People can try not to travel in peak seasons.

B. People can choose to travel by bus to save money.

C. People can travel by train to save time.

D. People will spend about $ 160 on a trip by driving from Diego to San Francisco.

34. What’s the purpose (目的) of the passage?

A. To teach us how to book cheap plane tickets. B．To tell us that we should drive to San Francisco.
C．To show us some cheaper ways to travel.D．To ask us to travel safely during our trips.

First appearance: October 4, 1950 （comic books） Created by: Charles M.Schulz
Information:
Snoopy can be selfish, like eating a lot, and lazy at times, and sometimes fools his owner, but on the whole he shows great love, care and loyalty to his owner.

First appearance: May 15, 1928（Plane Crazy） Created by: Walt Disney
Information:
Mickey was known as a nice guy, usually seen as an honest and brave hero. This mouse always wears red shorts, large yellow shoes, and white gloves.

First appearance: June 9, 1934 （The Wise Little Hen） Created by: Walt Disney
Information:
People liked him because he was lazy and greedy. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews. Soon people liked Donald more than Mickey Mouse

himself.

First appearance: June 24, 1995 （comic books） Created by: Alice Mak / Brian Tse
Information: McDull is a male pig. He has a heart of gold, but he isn’t very smart and is ordinary in every way, he has many dreams. However, every time he tries, he fails. He is sad but tries again. In this way he makes his own colourful McDull world! He is not perfect, but his attitude（态度） towards life
makes him a popular character.
35. What cartoon characters first appeared in the comic books?

A. McDull & Donald Duck. B．Mickey Mouse & Snoopy. C．Donald Duck&Snoopy. D．Snoopy & McDull.
36. What can we know about McDull according to the passage?

A. McDull is a female pig. B．He never gives up easily.

C．His perfectness makes him popular. D．He is very special and has many dreams.

37. Where can we probably read this passage?

A. From a notice B．From a storybook C．From a cartoon D．From a cartoon magazine

五、阅读还原 5 选 5
Once there was a rich man in a village. 38 The villagers didn’t like him. One day

he said to them, “I know you don’t like me. To make all of you happy, I will give anything I have to you when I die.”
39 The rich man couldn’t understand why they didn’t believe him. One day he

went for a walk by the lake. Under a tree he happened to hear a pig and a cow talking.

The pig said to the cow, “Why everybody likes you and nobody likes me? After I die, I provide people with pork, ham, etc. 40 But you give only one thing—milk. Why do
people like you all the time but not me?

The cow said, “ Look, I give them milk while I am alive. They see that I am generous

（大方的 ） with what I have. But you don’t give them anything before you die. You give

them ham, pork and so on only after you die. 41 They only believe in the present. If

you give while you are living, people will like you. 42 ”

From that moment on, the rich man did all his best to help the poor.

选择恰当选项，补全短文。

A．It’s quite simple.

B．I give three or four things to them. C．People don’t believe in the future.
D．But nobody believed him.

E．He never gave out anything to help others.

六、短文首字母填空
根据短文及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish swimming in the river or trees on the m 43 . Some people even have no
clean water to drink, so I think we must do something to p 44 the environment. But

what can we do? For example, we can walk or r 45 a bike to school instead of taking a

car. We had better use green shopping bags instead of plastic bags when we go shopping. We should use both sides of the paper when we write. Don’t use paper cups. At our school dining room, use our o 46 bowls and chopsticks instead of disposable(一次性的) ones. We can
reuse the water and save the energy. In a word, if everyone pays more attention to our

environment, there will be less p 47 and our life will be better.

“There is only one Earth”, I hope everyone can do something to save it.

七、完成句子
48. 我的哥哥擅长打篮球。

My elder brother basketball.

49. 看，你的桌子旁边有很多垃圾。

Look! There a lot of your desk.

50. 学校给我们提供一个很好的学习环境。

Our school us a good study environment.

51. 对于小朋友来说，在冬天堆雪人很有趣。It is for children in winter.
52. 我每天在学校里过得很愉快。I at school every day.
53. 乔丹通常跟家人周末去野餐。

Jordan usually with his family at weekends.

八、语法填空
根据短文内容，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空不限填一词。

In the north of China, it is very cold and dry 54 （ 介词） winter. There is

sometimes heavy snow. Summer 55 （be） different. It is sometimes very hot during

the day, but it is often cool in the evening. Spring and autumn are 56 （冠词） nicest

57 （season）. In spring, the weather starts 58 （get） warm, and people always

59 （take） a trip.

The weather in the middle and east of China is quite different. It is hot and dry in summer and very cold and wet in winter. It seldom has 60 （wind） days.
In the south of China, winter is usually short and cool. It sometimes 61 （rain）.

In summer, the weather is often hot and wet. People enjoy 62 （swim） in the sea or

rivers.

The weather in the south-west of China is very special. It is comfortable 63

（live）there because summer is cool and winter is warm.

九、书信作文
64．假如你是李华，你们学校开展了“与世界对话”的书信交友活动，请根据以下内容要点，给你的配对笔友 John 写一封信介绍自己。
要点：

身份
初级中学学生
上学方式
走路（学校距离家很近）
最喜爱的科目
英语（每天花一个小时练习口语）

爱好
阅读（请补充 1 点原因）
梦想
希望成为一名作家
注意：

1. 参考词汇：口语 spoken English；

2. 词数：80 词左右（开头结尾已给出，不计入词数）；

3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何信息，否则不予评分。

Dear John,

I’m pleased to be your pen pal and I’d like to introduce myself. My name is Li Hua.

Yours, Li Hua

1．D 2．B 3．B
参考答案：

答案第 9 页，共 9 页

【解析】1．boxes[bɒksɪz]；buys[baiz]；always[ˈɔːlweɪz]；caps[kæps]。根据单词的读音可知， 只有 D 选项中划线部分的发音为[s]。故选 D。2．nice[naɪs]；bread[bred]；can[kæn]；change[tʃeɪndʒ]。根据单词的读音可知，只有 B 选项中划线部分的发音为[e]。故选 B。
3．all[ɔːl]；on[ɒn]；horse[hɔːs]；fourteen[ˌfɔːˈtiːn]。根据单词的读音可知，只有 B 选项中划线部分的发音为[ɒ]。故选 B。
4．C 5．A 6．B

【解析】4．footprint[ˈfʊtprɪnt]，重音在第一个音节上；German[ˈdʒɜːmən]，重音在第一个音节上；away[əˈweɪ]，重音在第二个音节上；friendly[ˈfrendli]，重音在第一个音节上。根据单词的读音，可知 C 选项中单词的重音位置不同于其它选项。故选 C。5．market[ˈmɑːkɪt]，重音在第一个音节上；report[rɪˈpɔːt]，重音在第二个音节上； important[ɪmˈpɔːtnt]，重音在第二个音节上；yourself[jɔːˈself]，重音在第二个音节上。根据单词的读音，可知 A 选项中单词的重音位置不同于其它选项。故选 A。6．daily[ˈdeɪli]，重音在第一个音节上；together[təˈɡeðə(r)]，重音在第二个音节上； seldom[ˈseldəm]，重音在第一个音节上；grandparent[ˈɡrænpeərənt]，重音在第一个音节上。根据单词的读音，可知 B 选项中单词的重音位置不同于其它选项。故选 B。

7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．C 14．C 15．D 16．B

【导语】本文介绍了中学和小学学习方式的差异以及图书馆的重要性。

7．句意：我发现我们现在的学习方式与小学不同。

are 是，一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；is 是，一般现在时，主语是单数；was 是， 一般过去时，主语是单数；were 是，一般过去时，主语是复数。分析语境可知，该句时态为一般现在时，主语“our way of studying”是第三人称单数，故 be 动词用 is。故选 B。8．句意：我发现我们现在的学习方式与小学不同。

over 结束；about 关于；to 朝，向；from 从。be different from“与……不同”，形容词短语。故选 D。
9．句意：最重要的是学会如何使用图书馆。

how 如何；what 什么；where 哪里；who 谁。分析句子结构可知，空处应为副词，作该句状语，可排除 B、D 项；结合语境可知，此处应表示“如何使用图书馆”。故选 A。10．句意：作为中学生，我们不应该只学习课本。
student 学生，名词单数；students’学生们的，名词复数的所有格；students 学生们，名词复数；student’s 学生的，名词单数的所有格。空后无名词，故此处不使用所有格形式，we 提示空处应为名词复数。故选 C。
11．句意：我们必须读很多书才能获得更多的知识。

many 许多；more 更多；a few 少量；little 几乎没有。so that 引导目的状语从句，故读许多的书是为了获得更多的知识。故选 B。12．句意：因此，我们时不时地去图书馆很重要。
go 去，动词原形；to go 去，动词不定式；goes 去，动词第三人称单数；going 去，现在分词或动名词。这里用了“it is+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”句型，表示“对某人来说做某事是怎样的”， “to go to the library”在此处作该句真正的主语。故选 B。13．句意：图书馆里有数千本书和其他有用的材料。
use 使用，动词原形；used 使用，动词过去式或过去分词；useful 有用的，形容词；usefully 有用地，副词。分析句子结构可知，空处应为形容词作定语修饰名词“material”。故选 C。14．句意：这些材料可以帮助我们很好地学习。
studies 学习，动词第三人称单数；studying 学习，动名词或现在分词；study 学习，动词原形；studied 学习，动词过去式或过去分词。help sb. to do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配。故选 C。
15．句意：我们可以坐在那里读、写和记，而不用担心被别人打断。
sits 坐，动词第三人称单数；sitting 坐，动名词或现在分词；to sit 坐，动词不定式；sit 坐， 动词原形。空前情态动词 can 提示此处要用动词原形。故选 D。16．句意：我喜欢花时间和我的同学待在那里。
stay 停留，动词原形；staying 停留，动名词或现