中考八年级上册复习(4课时)-(6)省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件.ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。感谢您,复习 小卷,第1页,代词大家族,第2页,人称代词,物主代词,指示代词,反身代词,相互代词,疑问代词,不定代词,第3页,人称代词,第4页,你(们),女她,我们,他们,男他,事物它,我,汉意,宾格,主格,we,they,you,she,he,it,I,us,them,you,her,him,it,me,第5页,人称代词使用方法,第6页,1.,主格在句中作主语。,第7页,我们天天都学英语。,We,study English,every day.,第8页,他们都很喜欢踢足球。,They,all like playing,football very much.,第9页,她把书给她姐姐了。,She,gave the books,to her elder sister.,第10页,2.,宾格在句中,作宾语或表语。,第11页,我教他们英语。,I teach,them,English.,第12页,-谁在敲门？,Who is knocking,on the door?,Its,me,.,-我。,第13页,it的用法,第14页,it可作为形式主语，,将不定式、动名词,等组成主语后移，,使句子显得平稳。,第15页,极难够到苹果。,It,s hard to reach the,apples.,第16页,对你来说饭后散步是有好处。,It,s good for you taking a,walk after supper.,第17页,对我们来说学好英语很主要。,It,is important for us to,learn English well.,第18页,我发觉学好英语很主要。,I found,it,is important to,learn English well.,第19页,用于指,时间、人、天气,和距离等。,第20页,（,天气)今天多云。,It,s cloudy today.,第21页,从家到学校旅程大约,It,s about five minutes walk from home,to school.,5分钟。,第22页,用于强调句中。,第23页,当医生是李明。,It,is Li Ming who is a,doctor.,第24页,代表,前面提到过事物。,第25页,我有一支新钢笔，,I have a new pen.,It,is,very beautiful.,它很漂亮。,第26页,用于一些固定句型中。,第27页,到做时间了,Its time(for sb)to do sth.,第28页,Its kind of sb to do sth.,第29页,she的用法,第30页,she能够用来代表国家、,船只、大地、月亮等,第31页,我们热爱我们祖国,We love our motherland,we hope shell be stronger,and bigger.,我们希望她更强大。,第32页,轮船要起航了。这是她第一次去波士顿。,The ship is leaving.Shes on her first trip to Boston.,第33页,人称代词,第34页,人称代词在并列使用时,次序为“第二人称，,第三人称，第一人称”,2 3 1,第35页,你我她都喜欢音乐。,You,she and I all enjoy,the music.,第36页,The teacher wanted_,to do the work.,AJim,you and I,BI,Jim and you,Cyou,Jim and me,DJim,me and you,第37页,认可错误,I,放在其它人称前。,我和我弟弟犯了这个错误。,I and my brother made the,mistake.,第38页,单数男女，男士反优先。,他和他妻子度过了一段 美好时光。,He and his wife had,a good time.,第39页,复数人称次序为,123,(即我们你们他们)。,第40页,代词并列有次序，,单数并列,2 3 1,，,复数并列,1 2 3,，,若把错误责任担，,第一人称最当先，,单数男要在女前，,人物总在动物前。,第41页,you,I,you and I,第42页,you,he,you and he,第43页,she,I,she and I,第44页,you,we,we and you,第45页,they,we,we and they,第46页,物主代词,第47页,物主代词,形容词性,物主代词,名词性,物主代词,第48页,our,their,your,her,his,its,my,你(们),女她,我们,他们,男他,事物它,我,形物代,第49页,ours,theirs,yours,hers,his,its,mine,你(们),女她,我们,他们,男他,事物它,我,名物代,第50页,你(们),女她,我们,他们,男他,事物它,我,汉意,名物代,形物代,our,their,your,her,his,its,my,ours,theirs,yours,hers,his,its,mine,第51页,1.形容词性物主代词,在句中只能作定语,第52页,我弟弟是个工人。,My brother is a worker.,第53页,他父母非常友善。,His parents are very,friendly.,第54页,2.在“拍、打、拉某人身体某部分”句型中，,虽译文有“我”、“你”,之意，但英语中,都不用物主代词，,而要用the。,第55页,，,touch,sb in the face,catch sb by the arm,pull,sb by the hand,hit sb on the head,第56页,3.of+名词性物主代词,表示所属,第57页,她字很好。,The handwriting of hers is very good.,第58页,他一个妹妹是个护士。,A sister of his is a nurse.,第59页,Tom是我一个朋友。,Tom is a friend of mine.,第60页,4.物主代词前不能有this,that，some,a,an，,the等词修饰。,第61页,形容词性物主代词和,名词性物主代词关系：,形容词性物主代词+名词,=名词性物主代词,第62页,These books arent ours.Ours are new.,(our books=ours),第63页,This is not our room.,Ours is over there.,(our room=ours),第64页,无名词用名物代,有名词用形物代,第65页,Test,第66页,Have a rest.,第67页,反身代词,第68页,your,self,my,self,我自己,你自己,第69页,him,self,her,self,她自己,他自己,it,self,它自己,第70页,myself,yourself,1,2,形物代,一、二人称“形代”加，,第71页,himself,herself,itself,宾格,3,第三人称“宾格”加，,第72页,反身代词表本身,一、二人称,形代,加,第三人称,宾格,加,单数,都加,self,.,Chant,第73页,我自己,你自己,他自己,她自己,它自己,myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,第74页,sel,ves,复数,self,第75页,myself,复数,第76页,ourselves,我们自己,第77页,yourselves,你们自己,第78页,them,他们自己,selves,第79页,ourselves,yourselves,themselves,复数,-,selves,来替它。,形代,宾格,第80页,反身代词表本身,一、二人称,形代,加；,第三人称,宾格,加。,单数,都加,-,self,；,复数-,selves,来替它。,Chant,第81页,说出以下词反身代词,I,myself,they,herself,themselves,she,第82页,说出以下词反身代词,he,himself,we,yourselves,ourselves,you,yourself,第83页,反身代词,self,one,某人自己,One改变,第84页,say to oneself,自言自语,第85页,She _ _ _,Who am I?,她自言自语,说：“我是谁？”,says to herself,她,自言自语,说：“我是谁？”,第86页,enjoy,第87页,enjoy yourself,(祝,你,),玩得开心,enjoy themselves,(祝,他们,),玩得开心,enjoy,yourself,enjoy,themselves,第88页,enjoy,oneself,(祝,),玩得开心,第89页,enjoy oneself,have a good time,have fun,玩得开心,第90页,I can do it by myself.,我能够靠我自己,做这件事。,靠我自己,第91页,by,oneself,靠,(某人),自己,第92页,She can learn swimming,all by herself.,她能够自学游泳。,She can,learn,swimming,all,by herself,.,她能够,自学,游泳。,某人自学,第93页,learn,sth.by oneself,自学,study,sth.by oneself,第94页,learn,sth.by oneself,自学,study,sth.by oneself,by,oneself,靠,(某人),自己,第95页,help oneself to,随便吃,第96页,指示代词,第97页,1.表示空间和时间远近 关系代词,包含:,this/that,(单数),these/those,(复数),第98页,this,these,指在方位上较,近,人或物,that,those 指在方位上较,远,人或物,第99页,2.that(those),能够代替前面提到名词，,以免重复，,this(these)不能。,第100页,中国人口比印度多。,The population of China is larger than that of India.,第101页,一些中国制造电视机 和日本制造一样好。,Some TV sets made in China are just as good as those made in Japan,第102页,3.打电话时用that问对方是谁，用this做自我介绍。,第103页,我是玛丽，你是谁？,This is Mary speaking.Whos that?,第104页,疑问代词,第105页,who,whom,whose,what,which,在口语中，,Who和Whom通用，,但在介词后只能用Whom,第106页,不定代词,第107页,（合成）,不定代词,some,thing,any,thing,every,thing,no,thing,什么也没有,某件事,任何东西,一切事物,（合成）,第108页,body,some,body,any,body,every,body,no,body,没人,某人,任何人,每人,人人,第109页,one,some,one,any,one,every,one,no,one,没人,某人,任何人,每人,人人,第110页,one=body,some,one,any,one,every,one,no,one,some,body,any,body,every,body,no,body,第111页,where,some,where,any,where,every,where,no,where,无 处,某 地,任何地方,处处,处处,第112页,some,any,every,no,thing,one,body,where,（合成）不定代词,第113页,1.1)something,someone,somebody,somewhere,用在,必定句,。,2)anything,anyone,anybody,anywhere,用在,否定句,和,疑问句,。,注 意,第114页,Is there _ at home?,A.somebody,B.anybody,C.something,D.somewhere,B.anybody,第115页,Im too tired to go _.,A.anywhere,B.somewhere,C.everywhere,D.other where,A.anywhere,第116页,Everybody to have,lunch in the garden.,(,want,wants,),大家都想在花园里吃午饭。,wants,2.不定代词+三单。,第117页,have something,to drink,来点儿东西吃,have something,to eat,来点儿东西喝,3.不定代词+to do,第118页,I have,something important,to say.,我有主要事要说.,我有,主要事,要说.,I have,something important,to say.,第119页,somebody important,4.不定代词+形容词,某个主要人,somewhere beautiful,某个漂亮地方,anything interesting,任何有趣事,第120页,1.1)some-,用在,必定句,。,2)any-,用在,否定,疑问句,。,注 意,2.不定代词,+三单,3.不定代词,+to do,4.不定代词,+形容词,第121页,Test,第122页,小卷答案,第123页,.代词填空。,1.,Her,5.,his,3.,His him,2.,Our,6.,yourself,4.,mine,8.,by myself,9.,himself,10.,hers,7.,them,第124页,易混不定代词,第125页,some,第126页,some （一些,某）普通用于必定句中,There are some flowers in front of the house,第127页,any （一些,任何）多用于疑问句和否定句,Do you have any picture-books?,第128页,注意：,some有时也可用于,表示请求、征求意见,疑问句中,第129页,Would you like some meat?,May I ask some questions?,Will you give me some water?,第130页,many,第131页,many 修饰或指代复数名词,There are many eggs in the basket.Many of us like playing games.,第132页,much 修饰或指代不可数名词,He doesnt know much English.,第133页,anotherother,第134页,another 泛指三个或三个以上中 另一个,I dont want this coat.Please show me another.,第135页,other 后面接名词，泛指别、其它,Do you have any other questions?,第136页,the other 特指两个中另一个,He has two sons.One is a worker,the other is a doctor.,第137页,few a fewlittle,第138页,few/a few,修饰可数名词,little/a little,修饰不可数名词,第139页,few,little,表示,否,定意义,译为“没有几个”，“没有多少”,a few,a little,表示,肯,定意义,译为“有几个”，“有一点”,第140页,botheither,第141页,both“（二者）都”,作主语 时看作复数；作定语时后跟 名词复数,My parents are both teachers.=Both of my parents are teachers.,第142页,neither“(二者)都不”,含有否定意义，作主语时谓语 用第三人称单数.,Neither answer is right.,第143页,either“二者中任何一个”,作主语时谓语用 第三人称单数;作定语时 后跟名词单数,There are trees on either side of the street.,第144页,满分不只是个传说！,课堂达标,第145页,用恰当词填空。,I am a student._ name is Lily.I,often teach _ English.,2.Tom is too young.Please look after,_.,3.He is fourteen._ name is Tom.This,book is _.He can look after _.,4.Well go fishing later.Would you like to,come with _?,5.Looking at the boys._ are playing,games._ names are Mike and,Bill.They enjoy _.,My,myself,him,His,his,himself,us,They,Their,themselves,第146页,11.This stick is _.,A.him B.he C.his,12.He is always ready to help _.,A.another B.the other C.others,13._ is Jacks aunt.,A.He B.She C.It,14.She sent several cards to _ of her friends.,A.some B.any C.no,15._ subjects do you have this term?,A.Which B.Whose C.What,16._ of them has a computer.,A.Each B.Every C.All,17.Can your brother look after _?,A.himself B.him C.his,第147页,8,Which of _ bikes is yours?,A.this B.that C.these,19._ are good friends.,A.You,he and I B.She,you and I,C.I,you and he,20.She hasnt brought _ pen today.Will you,lend her _?,A.her,your B.hers,yours C.her,yours,21.Very _ of them knew the hotel.,A.few B.little C.a few,22.The jacket is too short.Please show me _.,A.other B.another C.one,23.Some city people grow vegetables _.,A.herself B.himself C.themselves,第148页,小卷答案,第149页,Review,第150页,Words,第151页,第152页,第153页,第154页,第155页,第156页,第157页,第158页,第159页,第160页,第161页,第162页,考点训练,3,第163页,第164页,1,(,安徽,),The,teacher,asked,the,boy,many,questions,but,he,only,answered,_,of,them.,A,some,B,lots,C,each,D,few,第165页,第166页,第167页,第168页,第169页,第170页,第171页,第172页,第173页,第174页,第175页,第176页,第177页,第178页,第179页,第180页,第181页,第182页,第183页,第184页,第185页,第186页,第187页,Try it out,()1 Is this your football,boys?,No,it is not _,A.yours B.our C.mine D.ours,()2 The bird builds _ nest in the tree.,A.her B.its C.its D.hers,()3 The maths problem _ is wrong.,A.himself B.he C.itself D.herself,D,B,C,第188页,()4 _ want to see the film.,A Every student B Each student,C All of students D All the students,()5 A lot of people have tried,but _ have succeeded.,A.the few B.a few C.few D.little,()6 _ of the four roads will take you to the hospital.,A.Both B.Neither C.Any D.Either,D,C,C,第189页,()7 I have five pencils,one is red,_ is blue and _ are green.,A.another,the other B.the other,others,C.others,the others D.another,the others,(),8,I have found _ on the Internet.,A.a few informations B.a little informations,C.a few information D.a little information,D,D,第190页,()9 I have Chemistry classes _ day,Monday,Wednesday and Friday.,A.each other B.every other,C.this and other D.all other,()10-_ is the man under the tree?,-Jims father.,A.When B.What C.Where D.Who,B,D,第191页,