M4U3复习学案.doc

如皋市第一中学2007-2008第二学期期末复习学案 M4U3
M4U3 复习学案
Reading
Not just watching a film…
This 1 will give you some 2 about RealCine: how it works, why it is better than ordinary cinema, and how it can be used in other ways. I believe you will be amazed by the RealCine experience, and will agree that this is an 3 technology that must be developed further.
Imagine the viewer is a 4 in an 5 film set in the Himalayas. Not only is every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma felt by the viewer, but also the cold, the 6 , the food, the smells, the sights and the sounds of the mountain can all be experienced. Upon reaching the top of the mountain, a feeling of 7 and a sense of achievement will be experienced. Viewers will be surprised at how real it feels.To achieve this, special VR 8 are 9 to enable the viewers to see a world of 3D animation and hear the sounds clearly, all around them. These movements are 10 11 as the viewer moves around inside the film. Special food and drink chemicals are 12 into the viewer’s mouth via a straw sensor.For example, in one experiment, a teenager whose dream was to be a 13 football star experienced a VR film where he played the role of the captain of the Brazilian football team. In the film, a World Cup final was being played and the teenagers was made to think that he had scored the 14 goal.
An argument has been15 that some viewers will be 16 by RealCine because VR is not real. In 17 , my grandfather can no longer walk, but with RealCine, he experienced a real African adventure, and was 18 when he saw a lion.
Besides films, VR might also have some other uses. For example, 19 could be trained using RealCine without the risk of sending them into a burning building.
I am sure you will agree that RealCine provides a 20 opportunity for the film-making industry. I hope you agree that this is a technology which should be used in future films.

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Project Journey to the Center of the Earth
This novel, written by Jules Verne in 1864, is about a German professor who discovers an 1 secret in an ancient book. He decides to take his 2 with him on the journey to the center of the Earth that the 3
in the book describes. They travel to Iceland where they enter the Earth through a dead volcano. During their journey , the professor and his nephew come across the Central Sea , a big 4 ocean .They also see a beautiful forest and ancient animals that have already 5 in the world above .They find signs that make them believe other humans before them have traveled to the Earth’s center .After they journey ,they are brought to the Earth’s 6 through a volcano in southern Italy and welcomed back in Germany as 7 .
The Time Machine
H G Wells wrote this a science fiction story in 1895. The story is about a 8 man , the Time Traveler , a Victorian scientist who has 9 a machine that can take him millions of years into the future ! The story tells of his trip into the future to years AD802,701. Here ,he discovers two kinds of 10 ------the Eloi and the morlocks . The Eloi are 11 and lazy people who are served by the Morlocks. The Morlocks are a group of people who work very hard and come out in the evening to eat the Eloi Next ,the Time Traveler journeys through millions of years ,seeing even more alien creatures than before ,He finally stops thirty million years into the future and experiences a future time where the sun no longer shines brightly. 12 and cold ,the Time Traveler starts back towards the present.
Flying to Centaurus
This is Zheng Wenguang’s most famous story, written in 1978. Zheng is widely 13 as ‘the father of Chinese science fiction’. This science fiction story is about the adventures of three young and 14 people 15 in a lost spaceship . The spaceship is traveling towards the planet Centaurus, at a 16 of 40,000 kilometers per second! Instead of waiting to be 17 ,the three young people teach 18 astrophysics. After this, with the help of 19 from a black hole, they are able to 20 the lost spaceship safely back to the Earth.

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一 . Self-assessment
Phrases
1. 传递 pass on
2. 成千上万的 thousands of
3. 与…相连接 be connected to
4. 提出 put forward
5. 发出 give out
6. 最后但同样重要的 last but not least
7. 创立 set up
8. 在我看来 in my opinion
9. 对…负责 be responsible for
10. 被控告犯有…罪 be accused of
11. 关闭 close down
12. 遇见 come across
13. 使某人能做某事 enable sb to do sth
14. 冒险做某事 risk doing sth
15. 破产 go bankrupt
16. 以…为基础 be based on
17. 把…看作 recognize … as
18. 以…速度 at a speed of
19. 给某人留下深刻印象 leave sb with a deep impression
20. 对某人益处很大 be of benefit to
二. Key words and phrases
Key words
1. deliver vt. 释放,交付,移交/投递,传送,发表,表达,给予
拓展联想
(1) deliver sth to sb 把某物交付给某人
(2) deliver a message 带信,传话
(3) deliver a speech 发表讲话
(4) deliver sb from sth 把某人从…解救出来
以练促记
(1) I delivered the message and parcel to her. 我把信和包裹交给了她.
(2) We delivered her from death.. 我们把她从死亡中解救出来.
2. impress 给某人留下…印象;使铭记
拓展联想
(1) impress sth on/upon sb 给某人留下…印象
(2) make/create a good/bad impression on sb 给某人留下好/坏印象
(3) under the impression of/that 有…印象
(4) leave an impression on sb 给…留下印象
(5) impress sb with sth 使…对…有印象
以练促记
(1) What were your first impression of Beijing? 你对北京的第一印象如何?
(2) The book left/made a deep impression on him. 这本书留给他深刻印象.
学以致用
He bathed and had dinner, giving everyone the __C____ that there was no danger.
A. sign B. sight C. impression D. expression
Phrases
1. give out 放出气味/分配/疲劳
拓展联想
give in (to sb/sth) 向…屈服/让步 give up (sth/doing sth) 放弃
give away 背弃;暴露;捐赠;颁发(奖品) give out 发出(光,热,气味等);散发某物
give off 发出(气味,光,热等)
以练促记
(1) The mother gave in and bought a toy for her child.拗不过孩子的要求,母亲买了玩具给他.
(2) The flowers give out a sweet smell.
21. 这些鲜花散发出甜甜的味道.
(3) My son tried to tell a lie but his face gave him away.
(5) 我儿子想撒谎，但他的表情暴露了他的企图.
学以致用
Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may ___A___ the shocking ending.
A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off
2. set up 创立,建立,设立
拓展联想
set out to do 着手做… set about doing 着手做…
set off 出发,引起,爆炸 be set in 以…为背景
set in 嵌入,降临,流行
以练促记
(1) A new government was set up after the civil war. 内战结束后成立了新政府.
(2) The school has set up a special class to help poor readers.
学校设立了一个特别班级来帮助阅读差的学生.
学以致用
The doctor set out __A_ the operation.
A. to perform B. performing C. perform D. performance
3. put forward 提出主意,计划等
拓展联想
put on 穿衣,上演 put down 写下
put off 推迟,延期 put away 放好,收起来
put up 举起,张贴 put back 放回,收回
以练促记
He put forward several interesting plans. 他提出了几项令人感兴趣的计划.
学以致用
You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please __C___ the books when you’ve finished with them.
A. put on B. put down C. put back D. put off

一．单项选择
1. The business has brought _________ much money, so the boss is well thought _______.
A. to; of B. in; about C. to; about D. in; of
2. The meeting _________ now is of great important.
A. held B. being held C. is being held D. will be held
3. She is one of the girls in our class who ________ for the coming sports meeting now.
A. is being trained B. are trained C. is training D. are being trained
4. I don’t like people who try to _________ you with how much money they’ve got.
A. impress B. show C. press D. strengthen
5. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his _____________.
A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind
6. — Will you go to attend her birthday party?
— No, ___________.
A. even if invited B. if not invited
C. unless invited to go D. even though invited to
7. Rainforests _________ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.
A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut
8. — I think he is taking an active part in social work.
— I agree with you _________.
A. in a way B. on the way C. by the way D. in the way
9. __________ his outstanding contribution on physics, Franklin also made achievement on politics.
A. Expect B. Besides C. Beside D. Except for
10. Limited natural resources should be made use of ________ the ________ need of energy.
A. meeting; increasing B. to meet; increas
C. meeting; increased D. to meet; increasing
11. Who would you like _____________ the report?
A. to have write B. have written C. to have written D. have writing
12. We must carefully consider the ________ that the main road should be broadened by at least 6 meters.
A. plan B. proposal C. project D. question
13. The young man is a person __________. I think he’s really a dependable person.
A. to depend B. to depend on C. to be depended upon D. depending on
14. ___________ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your e-mail account.
A. What is required B. What requires C. It is required D. It requires
15. Danby left word with my secretary_________ he would call again in the afternoon.
A. who B. that C. as D. which
16. — Did you go to his birthday party last night?
— I’d like ________, but I had extra work to do.
A. to B. to go C. to have D. to have gone
17. The performance___________ please the visiting guests should meet cold silence.
A. designing to B. designed to C. having designed to D. having designed
18. It is time that I _______ my hair cut. It’s the fifth time that I _______ to the barber’s shop.
A. had; have gone B. have; have gone C. have; went D. had; go
19. Having made up his mind, he_______ to carry out his plan.
A. set about B. set off C. set up D. set out
20. The old woman _________ all her books to the children in the village school.
A. gave up B. gave away C. gave off D. gave in
21. On the top of the hill_________, __________ the old man once lived.
A. a temple stands there; in which
B. a temple standing; on which
C. does a temple stand; where
D. stands a temple; where
22. Actually, ________ works hard can be _________ they want to be, whether it is pilot, an engineer or a manager.
A. anyone ; whoever B. no matter who; whoever
C. whoever; no matter who D. whoever; whatever
23. The professor suggested the problem____________ at once.
A. referred to be solved B. referred to solving
C. referred to was solved D. referred to must be solved
24. I have to go to work by taxi because my car________ at the garage.
A. will be repaired B. is repaired C. is being repaired D. has been repaired
25. — How did you like his speech?
— Oh, it was very good. What he said ________ like poetry.
A. sounded B. sound C. was sounded D. is sounded
26. — I’d like a pen which ________ well.
— Will this one _________?
A. writes; do B. writes; work C. is written; do D. is written; work
27. As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area____________.
A. need repairing B. needs to repair
C. needs repairing D. need to repair
28. — Any fashion news about skirts?
— Yes. This season’s short skirts have gained popularity now, although they________ to be shocking at first.
A. had been thought B. were thought C. are thought D. had thought
29. Mary realized she ____________.
A. was making fun of B. was made fun
C. was being made fun of D. was being made fun
30. It is said that the old coins_________ under the earth for about 100 years by the time they were discovered.
A. had buried B. had been buried C. buried D. were buried

二．完型填空。
Learning experiences happen to us throughout our lives.Not long ago, I had one that I would like to 31 .
I was going to Marblehead with my sailboat team.The team was racing down the high way at 85mph 32 we realized we were_ 33 _.Luckily,we saw a rest area ahead.I had a brand-new $20 bill. I was so 34 __because I had never had that kind of cash before.But spending it on_ 35 _seemed like throwing it away. We all rushed into the pizza line._36__I got a pizza and a drink, and walked to my table. About halfway through the meal, I 3 7 _I had mot actually handed any money to the cashier. I had just 38 out, and nobody had noticed. I felt terrible.
My conscience(良知，道德心) opened its mouth and swallowed me in one big bite. I couldn't _39___over it. I just couldn't go back to the cashier and _ 40___for my stolen pizza. I was so upset that I__41__to give myself the pleasure of an ice cream in _42 _that someone would say,"Hey,Jeff,why don't you use the change_ 43__the pizza instead of that nice, new$20 bill?" I was not so _44___of my cash now.
For the next two years, whenever I was _45___of the "pizza incident",I would say to myself,"Don't think about it...."
I have learned two things from this _46___.Maybe I was a fool for__47___in to my conscience,and being too stupid to appreciate a __48__pizza.But the real lesson is that even if you get away from what you have done, your conscience will_ 49___up with you
This reflects the saying,"A coward(懦夫）dies a thousand deaths, a hero dies one."I was a coward and have felt terrible about that incident at least a thousand times. If I had been a " 50__"and gone back to pay for the pizza, I would have felt a little uncomfortable about it only once, or maybe twice.
31.A.say B.talk C.share D.explain
32.A.as B.while C.then D.when
33.A.lost B. tired C.hungry D.anxious
34.A.excited B.eager C.satisfied D.encouraged
35.A.rest