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《金版新学案》高考总复习(新课标)配套测评卷 [陕西卷]
——高三一轮[W 研]英语卷(二)
必修2
学校：____________ 班级：____________ 姓名：___________ 考号：____________
第一部分：英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1．aspect
A．|′espekt| B．|′ezpekt| C．|′æzpekt| D．|′æspekt|
2．realise
A．|′relaiz| B．|riə′lais| C．|′riə′ laiz| D．|′riːlaiz|
3．peasant
A．|′peznt| B．|′pæznt| C．|′piːsənt| D．|′pesnt|
4．compose
A．|kɔm′pəuz| B．|kəm′pəuz| C．|kəm′puːs| D．|kɔm′pəus|
5．occasionally
A．|ə′keiʒnəli| B．|əkeiʒnə′li| C．|əkeiʒ′nəli| D．|′əkeiʒnəli|
第二节 情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
—Hi，you look tired.
6__
—Really？__7__
—Well，usually I play pingpong three times a week.If I have time.I go to a short swimming.
8__
—Oh，that’s too bad.I think you will enjoy the gym if you start going there.
—__9__You know，my teachers all have great expectations of me.
—Well，any way，think about it.And if you10__
—Yeah，I really need to start getting some exercise.I will give it some serious thought.
A．My schedule is so tight.
B．I am so busy with my classes that I just don’t have time to exercise.
C．I’ve just come out of the gym.
D．You’d feel 100% better.
E．Why are you so tired?
F．What do you usually do in the gym?
G．Where is the gym?
第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
11．—Shall we invite Bill to the party?
—________He’s always finding fault with others.
A．Why not？ B．No way！ C．Really？ D．Cool!
12．The setting sun above the horizon and the rosy clouds make a beautiful________.
A．glance B．sighting C．scenery D．scene
13．—What made David so excited?
—________the first prize in singing.
A．Won B．Having won C．Winning D．To win
14．There are many techniques that you can________to help you in managing your time better.
A．adopt B．adjust C．adapt D．addict
15．Li Hua，________in America for several months，began to change his attitude towards work and life.
A．study B．studied C．to be studying D．having studied
16．I ran across Li Mei in the street yesterday.We________each other since she went to Beijing.
A．haven’t seen B．didn’t see
C．don’t see D．hadn’t seen
17．I can’t stand________with Tom at the same desk.He just refuses________talking in class.
A．sit；to stop B．to sit；stopping
C．sitting；to stop D．sitting；stopping
18．Old as he is，he is more________than many young people，saying he is the happiest man________.
A．living；alive B．living；live C．alive；alive D．alive；live
19．Jane began writing before her teens，and________a novel by the time she was sixteen.
A．completed B．had completed
C．will complete D．has completed
20．I have corresponded with him for about three years，so I look forward with hope________a facetoface talk with him.
A．to have B．having C．to having D．having had
21．—I hear you have written a new book.
—Yes，it should________in a month or so.
A．turn out B．come out C．put out D．go out
22．________is generally agreed that a person with good qualifications and experience should be given a better job.
A．It B．As C．Which D．What
23．With the popularity of network，email has largely________the traditional letter.
A．exchanged B．removed C．replaced D．expanded
24．The speaker told a joke or story________when he gave the talk to keep us interested.
A．here and there B．sooner or later
C．more or less D．now and then
25．China became the third nation________in space in 2008，of which all Chinese are proud.
A．walking B．to walk
C．walked D．having walked
第四节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
(2009年东北三校第一次联考)
My son was badly hurt in a fire.After he__26__from a series of treatments，the doctors told him they would not do any operation for six months__27__it took long for the skin to stop shrinking (收缩)．So，he had to return to college with a visible 10inch__28__on his face.
I said to my son，“Keaton，__29__will pay any more attention to your scar__30__you do.If it does not bother you，it will not bother__31__.” He took my advice to heart and returned to school with his head__32__high—glad he was alive.
__33__，everyone has scars and shortcomings.Some of you may spend much time thinking that people would like you better，__34__you looked different，or dressed differently，or could have a different and newer__35__.
But you see，like Keaton’s scar，people will only judge you by your looks，or your__36__，or your car，if you are judging yourself by these same false__37__.
One of my friends in college was very__38__.At first，when people met him，they noticed his__39__for about 10 seconds.This man felt__40__about himself and spent most of his time__4142__，people ignored his looks.What people__43__was his kindness and his concern for them.He didn’t act in an ugly way so people didn’t treat him as an ugly man.
Therefore，concentrate on what you value__44__yourself，because if you can see that beautiful person，everyone you are in contact with will see the same__45__.
26．A.cured B．recovered C．improved D．returned
27．A.because B．though C．until D．before
28．A.cut B．wound C．injury D．scar
29．A.no one B．anyone C．everyone D．someone
30．A.as B．like C．than D．when
31．A.another B．others C．all D．us
32．A.put B．held C．taken D．hung
33．A.After all B．In conclusion C．In fact D．Above all
34．A.as long as B．if C．even if D．as if
35．A.house B．telephone C．job D．car
36．A.clothes B．hairstyle C．figure D．salary
37．A.means B．standards C．comments D．rules
38．A.smart B．optimistic C．rude D．ugly
39．A.manners B．expressions C．looks D．actions
40．A.lucky B．worried C．good D．sad
41．A.inquiring B．asking C．knowing D．caring
42．A.Completely B．Gradually
C．Obviously D．Suddenly
43．A.wanted B．understood C．brought D．saw
44．A.within B．beyond C．except D．above
45．A.kindness B．concern C．beauty D．perfection
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
(2009年龙岩检测，E)
If you travel to a new exhibit at the San Francisco Conservatory of Flowers，you will have chances to see some meateating plants.Take bladderworts (狸藻类植物)，a kind of such plant，for example.They appear so small and grow in a quiet pond.“But these are the fastestknown killers of the plant kingdom，able to capture a small insect in 1/50 of a second using a trap door！”
Once the trap door closes on the victim，the enzymes (酶) similar to those in the human stomach slowly digest the insect.When dinner is over，the plant opens the trap door and is ready to trap again.
Meateating plants grow mostly in wet areas with soil that doesn’t offer much food value.In such conditions，these amazing plants have developed insect traps to get their nutritional needs over thousands of years.North America has more such plants than any other continents.
Generally speaking，the traps may have attractive appearance to fool the eye，like pitcher plants，which get their name because they look like beautiful pitchers (a container like a bottle) full of nectar (花蜜)．
The Asian pitcher plant，for example，has bright colors and an attractive halfclosed lid.Curious insects are tempted to come close and take a sip，and then slide down the slippery (光滑的) slope to their deaths.
Hairlike growths along the pitcher walls ensure that nothing can escape，and the digestive enzymes can get to work.A tiny insect can be digested in a few hours，but a fly takes a couple of days.
Some of these pitchers are large enough to hold two gallons.Meateating plants only eat people in science fiction movies，but sometimes a bird or other small animals will discover that a pitcher plant isn’t a good place to get a drink.
46．From the first paragraph，we learn that bladderworts can________.
A．kill an insect in a second
B．capture an insect in 1/50 of a second
C．be found floating on a quiet lake
D．digest a fly in a few hours
47．If the trap door of a meateating plant is closed，the plant is________.
A．fooling insects into taking a sip
B．producing nectar
C．tempting insects to come close
D．enjoying a dinner
48．Meateating plants can grow in wet and poor soil because they________.
A．can get nutrition from animals
B．don’t need much food value
C．can make the most of such conditions
D．have developed digestive enzymes
49．What can be captured by meateating plants for food?
A．A child. B．A dog.
C．A little bird. D．A little fish.
B
(2009年安徽名校联考二，A)
To some people，happiness is something to do with simplicity，and it is the ability to extract pleasure from the simplest things—such as a peach stone (桃核)．It is obvious that it has nothing to do with success.
For Sir Henry Stewart，it was certainly successful.I remember some ten years ago when he was made King’s Counsel，Amos and I went to congratulate him.We smiled happily；he merely looked as miserable as though he’d received a punishment.He took his success as a child does his medicine.And not one of his achievements brought even a sign of a smile to his tired eyes.
I asked him one day what it was like to achieve all one’s ambitions.He looked down at his roses and went on watering them.Then he said，“The only value in achieving one’s ambitions is that you then realize that they are not worth achieving.”
Yesterday，I was passing his house and he called me，“Come and see，Jan.Look！I have done it at last！” There he was，holding a small box of earth in his hand.I observed three tiny shoots out of it.
“And there were only three！” he said，his eyes laughing to heaven.
“Three what？” I asked.
“Peach stones，” he replied.“I’ve always wanted to make peach stones grow，even since I was a child，when I used to take them home after a party，or as a man after a banquet.And I used to plant them，and then forgot where I planted them.But now at last I have done it.I had only three stones，and three shoots，” he counted.
Then Sir Henry ran off，calling for his wife to come and see his achievement—his achievement of simplicity.
50. From what fact could we see Sir Henry was successful?
A．He felt happy from the simplest things.
B．He was made King’s Counsel.
C．He was able to make the peach stones shoot.
D．He didn’t take his success seriously.
51. The author compares Sir Henry’s attitude towards his success to a child’s taking medicine________.
A．to show that Sir Henry felt miserable when he was promoted
B．to prove that Sir Henry didn’t want to be successful
C．to suggest that Sir Henry’s future job would be hard to do
D．to tell us that Sir Henry took his success as a tiny thing in his life
52．According to Sir Henry Stewart，the value in achieving one’s ambitions is________.
A．that he discovers it valueless
B．that he finds it worth his efforts
C．that he has achieved it
D．that he fails to realize it
53．The writer’s opinion about Sir Henry’s attitude towards success is________.
A．criticism B．disapproval C．admiration D．tease
C
(2010年郑州第一次检测)
There is nothing else but economy that occupies the minds of Americans at present times of economic crisis (经济危机)．The statistics on unemployment，housing costs and consumer confidence keep coming and coming，leaving people not just scared to spend money but also very stressed and emotionally exhausted.This stress (压力) has an effect on everything，starting with our sleep，moods，physical health，relationships and eating habits.
“Time of economic stress leads to increase rates of depression (忧郁)，” says Dr Christopher Palmer，director of continuing education at McLean Hospital in Belmont，Massachusetts.“It worsens illness in people who have been constantly depressed.But it also causes new cases of depression.Just the fear of losing one’s job can put people over the edge.”
And，without any doubt，just depression alone can create a variety of bad health effects.
● Sleep
33 percent of Americans reported that they have lost sleep due to the economic crisis.
26 percent say they are sleeping less than 6 hours per night，which is considered to be at least one hour less than the most favorable 7 to 8 hours recommended by sleep experts.
● Mental health，stress and heart attack
80 percent of Americans reported that last year the economy is a huge source of stress；49 percent said the situation make them feel nervous or anxious；48 percent reported that they feel very sad and have developed depression.
Nearly twice the risk of heart attack or death was found in patients with the highest levels of depression or anxiety.Among those individuals，a 10 percent higher rise of heart attack or death was found in those whose anxiety rose over time.
● Relationships
The chances of violent (暴力的) behavior are nearly 6 times higher for individuals who are left without a job.
Workplace stress can lead to domestic violence.
54．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A．Now Americans don’t dare to spend money.
B．Now all Americans have problems in sleeping.
C．Economy is the most troubling problem for Americans now.
D．Economic crisis has destroyed many American families.
55．How does the economic crisis affect most Americans according to the passage?
A．They sleep less than six hours.
B．They sleep less than the proper amount.
C．Diseases caused by economy make them sleepless.
D．They lose sleep at night.
56．If a person is out of work，he might________.
A．become more violent B．get divorced (离婚)
C．get rid of workplace stress D．go mad
57．The best title of this passage is probably “________”．
A．The World Economic Crisis is Getting Worse
B．Economic Crisis Affects Americans’ Health
C．Economic Crisis Causes Trouble to Sleep
D．Ordinary People Suffer Greatly in Economic Crisis
D
(2010届江苏扬州中学月考)
In recent years many countries have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive.Some experts believe that the answer is to make jobs more varied.Do more varied jobs lead to greater productivity？There is something to suggest that while variety certainly makes the worker’s life more enjoyable，it does not make him work harder.So variety is not important.
Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important and there is no doubt that this is true.The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modern factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way.Thus while freedom of choice may be important，there is very little that can be done to achieve this.
Another important consideration is how much each worker contributes to the product he is making.In most factories the worker sees only one small part of the product.Some car factories are said to be experimenting with having many small production lines rather than a large one，so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line.It would seem then that the degree of workers’ contribution is important.
To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity？The workers themselves cartainly think this is importa
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