八年级形容词比较级和最高级句型结构.doc

形容词比较级和最高级句型结构
“ A比B更…”
1. A +be + adj比较级 + than + B / B+be / B宾格
A + do + adv比较级+ than + B / B+do /B宾格 “A比其他…更…”
2. A + be + adj比较级 + than + any other + 名单= A + be + adj比较级 + than + the other + 名复
A + do + adv比较级+ than + any other + 名单= A + do + adv比较级 + than + the other + 名复 any other+sb =anyone else any other+sth =anything else “
A在…中最… ”
3. A + be + the + adj最高级 +名单 + in/ of ….. A + do + the + adv最高级 +名单 + in/ of ….. “A和B一样…”
4. A + be + as adj as + B A + do + as adv as + B “A不如B…”
5. A + be not + as/so adj as + B = A + be + less + adj + than + B A + not do + as/so adv as + B = A + do + less + adv + that + B “A在两者中最…”
6. A + be +the +adj比较级+ of the two/of the pair (也可放句首) A + do +the +adv比较级 + of the two/ of the pair
“越….. ， 越….. ”
7. The + 比较级（+ 主+谓），the + 比较级 (+ 主+谓).
“A越来越….”
8. A + be + adj比较级 + and + adj比较级.
A + do + adv比较级 + and + adv比较级.
如果是在前加more的adj/adv, 则: A + be + more and more + adj比较级. A + do + more and more + adv比较级. 比较级前可加程度状语，如： much, even, far, still, a little, a bit, a lot, 3 years old, five times (5倍)等。
比较对象要一致，为避免重复，当前面的比较级对象是不可数名词时后面的相同名词用
that 代替。 当前面的比较对象为复数名词时，后面的相同的名词用
those 代替。 当前面 的比较对象是可数名词单数时用 one 代替。
The weather in Harbin is colder than that in Nanjing in winter.
This apple is bigger than that one