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高中英语-Unit-25-Going-Global课内小词典-北师大版选修9.doc

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课内小词典 1. residential adj. suitable for living in;consisting of houses rather than factories of offices 适合居住的, 住宅的 词根:resident n. &adj. 居民(的);住户(的) residency n. 居住;定居;居留期 典例:This is a quite residential area. 这是一片安静的住宅区。 2. district [′dIstrIkt] n. an area of a country or town, especially one that has particular features 地区, 区域 典例:You can see the city of London’s financial district here. 在这里你可以看到伦敦市的金融区。 3. suburb n. an area where people live that is outside the centre of a city 郊区;城外 派生词:suburban adj. 郊区的;城外的 suburbanite n. 郊区居民 suburbia n. 郊区及其居民的生活方式等 典例:They live in the suburbs. 他们住在城外。 4. confess v. to admit, especially formally or to the police, that you have done sth. wrong or illegal 供认, 坦白 派生词:confession n. 供认, 坦白 confessional n. 告解室;忏悔室 confessor n. 听告解神父 典例:She confessed to the murder. 她供认犯了谋杀罪。 He confessed that he had stolen the money. 他承认他偷了那笔钱。 5. assessment n. an opinion or a judgement about sb. /sth. that has been thought about very carefully 看法;评价 词根:assess v. 评价, 评定 同根词:assessor n. 顾问, 估价员 典例:What is your assessment of the situation? 你对形式的看法如何? 6. professional n. a person who does a job that needs special training and a high level of education 专门人员;专业人士 adj. connected with a job that needs special training or skill, especially one that needs a high qualifications 专业的;职业的 词根:profession n. 行业;职业 典例:If it’s a legal matter you need to seek professional advice. 如果这属于法律问题, 你就需要专业咨询了。 7. conserve v. to use as little of sth. as possible so that it lasts a long time 节省, 保存 派生词:conservation n. 保护;节约 conservative adj. 保守的;守旧的 典例:Help to conserve energy by insulating your home. 对房屋作隔热处理来帮助节约能源。 8. estimate [′estImeIt]v. to form an idea of the cost, size, value etc. of sth. , but without calculating it exactly 估价, 估算 派生词:estimation n. 估计;评价 典例:The satellite will cost an estimated £400 million. 这颗卫星估计要耗资4亿英镑。 9. uninhibited adj. behaving or expressing yourself freely without worrying about what other people think 纵情的;无拘无束的;随心所欲的 典例:You can see her uninhibited passion. 你可以看到她奔放的热情。 10. grand adj. impressive and large or important 壮丽的;堂皇的;重大的 派生词:grandly adv. 重大地;堂皇地 grandness n. 壮丽;重大
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