科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座.pptx

Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Research and Development,World Tech Support,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Research and Development,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Europe,Middle East&Africa,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Click to edit Master title style,South America,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Click to edit Master title style,Asia,Click to edit Master title style,Click to edit Master text styles,Second level,Third level,Fourth level,Fifth level,*,Feed&Management,饲料&喂养管理,Genetic trends,What to expect in the future?,What Ration?,LEAST COST,Chick Start,How To Maximise Feed Intake,A,。,育种趋势,未来能够期待什么？,B。,衡量标准（量化标准是什么）？,最低成本,C。,育雏,怎样摄入最多饲料,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第1页,GENETIC TRENDS,育种趋势,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第2页,Annual Improvement Rates Cobb 500,科宝500每年遗传进展率,Trait,项目,Improvement,进展,Weight,体重,50,g（,克）,Feed Conversion,饲料转化率,-0.02,Eviscerated Yield,酮体,0.1%,Breast Meat,胸肉,0.3%,Eggs/Hen Housed,入舍母鸡产蛋,1,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第3页,Selection Pressure on Body Wt.,体重方面选种压力,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第4页,Cobb Male Performance,科宝公鸡性能,Trait,项目,1994,DIFFERENCE,差异,Wt at,42,42,日龄体重,2076,g,2848,g,770,g,Wt at 56,56,日龄体重,3082,g,4064,g,982,g,Days-2kg,2千克需要天数,40.9,32.9,8,days,Days-3 kg,3千克需要天数,54.8,43.6,21 DAYS COMPENSATORY GROWTH,科宝在超出21日龄后出现赔偿性生长,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第20页,Least Cost,最低成本,Reduced Energy and Amino Acids BUT WELL BALANCED.,Lowered Live Weight Gain(ADG)&Increased FCR,OPTIMAL Cost Per Kilogram of BW,降低能量和氨基酸，但依然到达良好均衡,体重增加率下降，同时，肉料比（,FCR）,值升高,最好 每千克活鸡成本,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第21页,Starter,Grower,Finisher,Protein,蛋白,21.0,19.0,17.5,Lys,total,1.20,1.10,1.00,Lys,dig.,1.04,0.96,.87,TSAA,.89,.86,.82,TSAA,dig.,.77,.75,.71,Threonine,.79,.75,.70,Calcium,.90,.88,.84,Av.P,.45,.42,.40,Sodium,.20,.17,.16,ME,MJ/kg,12.45,12.70,13.20,ME,kcal/kg,2976,3035,3155,Cal:Prot,142,160,180,Least Cost,最低成本,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第22页,Define Your Business Nutrition Requirements,依据自己企业策略制订肉鸡营养标准,Customer Needs,Carcass weight,Production Parameters:,Slaughter weight,Slaughter Age,Cycle Length,1,.,屠宰体重,2.屠宰日龄,3.喂养周期,Net return:KG/M,/YEAR,Gross Margin,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第23页,US DATA:Least Cost VS EEI,美国数据：最低成本,vs.EEI,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第24页,US DATA:Least Cost VS EEI,美国数据：最低成本,vs.EEI,US Statistical Service 2/04,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第25页,AVIAN 48 PERFORMANCEAVIAN 48,肉鸡性能,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第26页,COBB 500 PERFORMANCE,科宝500 肉鸡性能,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第27页,BROILER BUSINESS MANAGEMENT,MEASURE&BENCHMARK YOUR BUSINESS!,HOW?,Answer:Weigh Each Week.,Measure Feed Consumption 1,st,Week!,Measure Daily Water Consumption,Benchmark performance with the BEST,7d BW=4,day old weight 160-170grams,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第28页,D.CHICK START FEED INTAKE MANAGEMENT,开始育雏 吃料管理,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第29页,CHICK START,开始育雏,Financial Success,Chick Start,HOUSE PREPARATION,FEED ACCESS +WATER!,LITTER TEMP.,Check chicks regularly the day of placement.,经济收益 开始育雏,准备鸡舍,-准备充分饲料和水,-垫料温度,在进雏当日经常检验鸡雏情况,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第30页,7 DAY WEIGHTS-LOW?7,日龄体重 低？,WHY?,为何？,1.LOW FEED CONSUMPTION!,OR,FEED QUALITY?,吃料少！,或,2.饲料质量？,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第31页,Importance Of Early Feed Consumption,早期吃料主要性,Absorption of yolk,-secretion of yolk in the intestine,Nutrients:25%protein,25%lipids&50%water+,antibodies,Internal organ growth,liver,intestines,pancreas grow at 2-5 times faster than the body.,proper organ growth needed for digestion.,spleen and bursa weights relate to body weight=immunity.,蛋黄吸收-,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第32页,Digestive Tract-Early Feed Intake,Post Hatch-Intestine increases in weight quicker than the body,Max Intestine Growth for 6-10 days post hatch,Villus Height Increases 200%48HR Post Hatch-,Villi ESSENTIAL for Absorption,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第33页,Digestive Tract-Early Feed Intake,Digestion-Need gastric and pancreatic secretions,Feed intake increases secretions,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第34页,FEED,Additional feeding space for first week,25%brooding area covered with paper,50-65g additional feed per chick,Supplementary trays 1 per 100 chicks,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第35页,STARTER FEED MANAGEMENT,Refresh feeders,3 times per day,Starter Crumb-,10 days,Feed&Water Access,Run Automatic Feeders,3 times per day,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第36页,CHICK CHECK,Morning after placement,Check:temperature of feet,against neck or cheek,ARE THE FEET COLD?,Revaluate pre-heating temperature,Results of Cold Litter:,poor early feed intake,poor growth and,poor uniformity,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第37页,CHICK CHECK PART 2,SAMPLE 100 BIRDS,Full,Feed&Water,Full&Hard,Only Feed,Full&Soft,Only Water,EMPTY,95%?,#,#,#,Morning after placement,GOOD RESULT=95%CROP FULL,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第38页,Summary,Preparation,Be ready 24 hours before chicks arrive,Chick Start,Dont limit performance with poor management,Weigh and Monitor,Know how your chicks are growing,Maintain a Good Environment,Always give them a good environment,Correct Nutrition,More nutrients are not necessarily better!,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第39页,THANK YOU,科宝肉鸡饲养管理专家讲座,第40页,