Unit2Grammar1导学案.doc

通州区金郊初中“导学式”高效课堂·八年级英语导学案 2013-03-9
Unit2 Travelling Grammar(1)
主备：周芳 审核：
导学目标：
1、 进一步学习现在完成时，并区分现在完成时与一般过去时。
2、 掌握‘have / has been(to)’与 ‘have / has gone(to)’的区别。
导学过程:
【Step1 复习导入】
1、与现在完成时连用的时间状语：
2、现在完成时的结构：_____________________________________________
3、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词：
hear cost be bring make
build get leave go spend
teach______  begin_ do wear forget
see write give put eat
think find know read have
【Step2自主尝试】
选择：
（     ）1、——May I speak to Mr. Green?
——Sorry, he ______ London. But he’ll be back in two days.
      A、has been to  B、has gone to  C、has been in   D、went to
（     ）2、——I ___________ Beijing Museum twice. How about you?
——Never. I hope to visit it soon.
    A、have gone to B、have been to    have gone D、have been
【Step3 合作探究】
1、 阅读P31例句，体会‘have / has been(to)’与 ‘have / has gone(to)’的区别。
2、 Complete the conversation on P31.
3、 Check the answers in groups.
【Step4 精讲点拨】
1、‘have / has been(to)’与 ‘have / has gone(to)’的区别
   ‘have / has been(to)’表示某人去过某地，并且已经回来了。常与次数（once,twice,three times…）,或与just,ever,never等连用。
   ‘have / has gone(to)’表示某人去了某地，并且仍然在那里。
   [改错]：1、Millie has gone to South Hill many times. ________________________
   2、Where’s your father? He has been to the library. _________________
3、Simon has never been to there for his holiday.
   [翻译]： 你曾经过去日本吗？没有，但我和我的父母去过英国两次。
   ________________________________________________________
   你的表弟在哪儿？他昨天去美国度假了。他大约一周后会回来。
   ________________________________________________________
【Step5自我评价】
一、用‘have / has been(to)’与 ‘have / has gone(to)’填空。
1．My father to Beijing, he will be back in two days.
2. The Greens the USA twice.
3. --Where is your aunt now? I haven’t seen her for a long time.
--She to Xiamen.
4.The Class1,Grade8 students to many places of interest in China.
5. Tommy to Nanjing？
Yes, he went there last month and hasn’t come back yet..
二、用所给的适当形式填空。
1. I _____________ (know) this place for many years.
2. I ______________ (learn) French since I went to France in 1980.
3. Daniel can’t open the door because he ______________ (forget) to bring his key.
4. Mrs Wu went to Hong Kong in 1975. She ________ (be) there for about 30 years.
5. Sorry, Mr Wu, I _______________ (finish) my homework yet.
6. Wow! It’s great! I _______ never _______ (see) such an amazing movie before.
7. Would you like some cakes? No, thanks. I ______ just ______ (have) my lunch.
8. __________ you ever ____________ (travel) to Hainan by ship?
9. The children _____________ (eat) up everything on the table already.
10. Where is my pen? It __________ (be) there just a moment ago.
三、翻译：
Sally去过青岛吗? 没有，但是她去过海南三次。

你去过济南吗？从来没有。

他出差去北京了。

你曾经去过北京吗？我过好多次了。