资源描述
反意疑问句
反意疑问句:陈述句+简短问句
简短问句构成:助动词 / be动词 / 情态动词 + 人称代词?
原则: 前肯,后否; 前否,后肯
①He is a teacher, isn’t he?
②Jane doesn’t like it, does she?
注意点:
1. 陈述句中有 no, nothing, nobody=no one, never, few, hardly, little, seldom, none, neither等否定含义的词时,后用肯定。
①He can hardly speak English , __________________ ?
②Few people know him, _________________?
③Lily seldom comes to school late,_________________?
④We had little time left, ____________________?
⑤She has never read the book before, _________________-_ ?
2. 当陈述句含有否定词缀(前缀或后缀)的单词时,如unhappy, unhealthy, dislike, disagree, useless, careless, impossible依然视为肯定,后用否定。
①Old people dislike pop music, __________________?
②They felt unhappy, ___________________?
③The boy is very careless, __________________?
④His mother often disagrees with him on most things, ___________________?
3. 当陈述句的主语是指示代词this, that, these, those时,疑问句要用it代替this/that,用they代替these/those。如:
①These are interesting stories, ______________________?
②That isn’t your bike, ____________________?
4. 当陈述句的主语everybody, everyone, somebody, nobody,等合成代词时,疑问句的主语多用they,强调个体是用 he。
①Everyone came here,___________________?
②Someone is calling, _____________________?
5. 当陈述句的主语everything, anything, nothing,something等不定代词时,疑问句的主语用it。
①Nothing is too difficult for him, _____________________t?
②Everything goes well, _____________________?
③Nothing can stop us, ______________________?
6.当陈述句的主语是“I’m…”结构时,疑问句用aren’t I。
①I’m a teacher, _____________________?
②I’m young, _____________________?
7.当陈述句出现there be时,疑问句要用“…there”结构。
①There were many students waiting at the bus station, ___________________?
②There’s something wrong, __________________?
③There won’t be any trouble, __________________?
8.当陈述句有used to do 时,疑问句可用didn’t/usedn’t …。
①He used to live in Beijing,__________________________?
②There used to be a cinema here before the war,_________________________?
9.当陈述句为肯定祈使句时,疑问句用will you/won’t you, 为否定祈使句时,疑问句用will you.
①Don’t be late next time, ____________________?
②Please open the door, _____________________?
③Let us have a rest, _____________________?
④Let’s have a rest, _____________________?
10. 当陈述句中有“I/we think / suppose / believe/ don’t think …” 时,要以从句为主。
①I think he is wrong this time , ____________________ ?
②I don’t believe he will come tomorrow ,______________________ ?
11. 当陈述句中有must时,表“必须”疑问句用 needn’t …;表“一定”疑问句根据must后面的动词确定。
①The food must be delicious, ______________________?
②They must be playing basketball , ____________________?
③She must give up smoking, _____________________?
12.当陈述句有had better时,疑问句用hadn’t …。
①You’d better go with me, _____________________?
②We had better go to school at once, ______________________?
13.当陈述句为感叹记时,用isn’t…/aren’t….
①How happily they are playing,_______________?
②What cold weather it is,__________________?
③What a naught boy he is, _________________?
单项选择
( )1.─Cathy is reading an English magazine now, isn’t she?
─______. She is busy cleaning the house.
A. No, she is B. Yes, she isn’t C. Yes, she is D. No, she isn’t
( )2.─He isn't a teacher, is he? ─______. He works in a bookshop.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, he isn’t D. No, he is
( )3.—You usually play football after school,don’t you?
—_________.But today I want to read English.
A.Yes,I do B.No,I don't C.No,I don't D.No,I do
( )4. —He is often late for school, isn’t he?
—_________. He always goes to school earlier than others.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. Yes, of course D. No, sometimes
( )5. — He didn’t go to school this morning, did he?
— _______, though he was not feeling very well.
A. No, he didn’t B. Yes, he did C. No, he did D. Yes, he didn’t
( )6.Sally doesn't like pop music ,does she?------_____. she is a fan of classical(古典)music.
A. No,she doesn't B.Yes,she does C.No,she does D.Yes,she doesn,t
—You aren’t a professional athlete,are you?
— . I am just a football fan.
A. Yes,I am B. No,I’m not C. Of course D. Sometimes
( )6、—You are not a new comer, are you? —____________. I came here only yesterday.
A.No, I am B.Yes, I am C.No, I’m not D.Yes, I’m not.
完成下列反意疑问句
1,You are new here,________________?
2,Bob doesn’t like thrillers,__________________?
3,The park is really crowded,__________________?
4,There won’t be more pollution in ten years,___________________?
5,You were born in Shanghai,___________________?
6,You don’t speak Chinese,____________________?
7,Mary speaks good Chinese,__________________?
8,He’ll be back tomorrow,_____________________?
9,My brother failed his exams,_____________________?
10,There’s something wrong,______________________?
11,Everyone knows his job,___________________?
12,He can swim,_______________________?
13,You lost your way,__________________?
14,Let’s go fishing,________________________?
15,Let us know your new address,__________________?
16,Open the door,___________________?
17.Give me a hand ,__________________________?
18,Don’t forget about it,__________________________?
19,Everything has gone wrong,______________________?
20,The boy was riding his bike in the street then _____________________?
21,They go to school by bus every day ,_________________________?
22,An elephant is strong ,________________-_______?
23,Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard,__________________?
24,Jim is never late for school,______________________?
25,She had nothing for breakfast ,______________________?
26,There is few apples on the table,______________________?
27,There is little water in the bottle,____________________?
28,Few people knew this word,_______________________?
29,Nobody likes that dog ,_____________________?
30,The king was unhappy____________________?
31,She dislikes him,___________________________?
32,It’s unfair,____________________?
33..He must clean the his room every day, ______________________?
34,The little girl could hardly speak at the age of 3, _____________________?
35,You must be from America,___________________?
36,The town government set up a mew modern hospital farmers ,_________________?
37,There will be a volleyball match in our school,___________________?
38,The little boy hurt his foot,___________________?
39,You’d better stand in the way ,_________________________?
40,Lucy has to do some washing ,_________________________?
49,I think he is wrong ,____________________?
50, I think they knew little about it ,_______________________?
51,I don’t believe he studies harder,___________________?
52,Don’t make any noise ,_________________?
53,Both Tom and Jack came,_____________________?
54,I am right ,____________________?
55,Swimming is great fun ,_______________?
56,He used to walk to school,______________?
57.The twins had to walk home,____________?
Unit Two
1. have a cold 2. take /have a rest 3. at night 4. plenty of 5. day and night 6. feel like doing 7. lie down 8. take good care of / look after well 9.chechk over 10. worry about 11.ice cream 12.cold pills 13. get into 14.in public 15. potato chips 16.have a headache 17. what’s wrong/the matter/the trouble with …? 18. I’m sorry to hear that.
19. get well 20. see a doctor 21. sore eyes 22. stay in bed
23. have a good sleep 24. How long have you been like this ?
25. take … to… 26. sore throat 27. drink hot tea with honey
28. boiled water 29. How are you feeling today? 30. take these pills
31. two pills each time, three times a day 32. had better do sth . 33.follow the doctor’s advice 34. have a good rest 35. stay up 36. feel sleepy
37. be bad for 38. have a big breakfast 39. do morning exercises 40. in the sun 41.show …to… 42. need to do sth. 43. on an empty stomach
44. get into the human body through the nose 45.the right kind of food 46.a glass of
47. on the lawn 48. be on TV 49. talk with 50. go ahead
51. all the time 52. at once 53. have the flu
54. take/follow one’s advice 55. leave a message 56. keep healthy
57. stay safe 58. on the other hand 59. say no to
60. try not to do sth.. 61. learn a lot from 62. break out
63. lose one’s life 64.stay at home 65.learn sth by oneself/teach oneself sth 66.take an active part in 67. at that time 68. be afraid
69. May/Could/Can/Might I ask you some questions?
70. just a moment/just a minute/wait a moment/wait a minute
5
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