写作常用模板.doc

图表作文模板
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure / percentage in the　table (graph / picture / pie/chart ), 作文题目的议题 has been on rise/ decrease (goes up / increases / drops / decreases ),significantly / dramatically / steadily rising/decreasing from ______ in ______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp / marked decline / rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ______. On the other hand,______ is due to the fact that _______.In addition, ________ is responsible for _______.Maybe there are some other reasons to show _______.But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _________. I am sure　my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.

议论文模板
1)  不同观点列举型（ 选择型 ）
There is a widespread concern over the issue that 作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that 观点一 . In their views there are two factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, 原因一 .Furthermore, in the second place, 原因二 . So it goes without saying that 观点一 . People,　however,　differ　in　their　opinions　on　this　matter.　Some　people　hold the idea that 观点二 . From their point of view, on the one hand, 原因一 . On the other hand, 原因二 . Therefore, there　is no　doubt　that 观点二 .　
As far as I am concerned, I　firmly　support　the　view　that 观点一或二 .　It　is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.

2）利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) 作文题目 . In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题 . Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, 优点一 . And secondly 优点二 .
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", 讨论议题 is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, 缺点一 . In addition, 缺点二 .
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题 into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the __讨论议题 .

3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that) 作文题目 .It is really an important concern to every one of us.
As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, 途径一 . In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is途径二 .
Above all, to solve the problem of作文题目 , we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, 方法 .

 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " 谚语 " has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means 谚语的含义 . The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is 例子一 . Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb 谚语 .
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: 谚语 . The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.

应用文(申请信)模板
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver's address
Dear ...,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in .... And I would like to write a letter to tell you that.../ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising..../ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, .... On the other hand, ….. I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
Yours sincerely,
X X X

更多类型的作文模板
1）话题作文
Nowadays, there are more and more (某种现象) in (某种场合). It is estimated that (相关数据). Why have there been so many (某种现象)? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is (原因一). Besides, (原因二). The third one is (原因三). To sum up, the main cause of (某种现象) is due to (最主要原因). It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, (解决办法一). On the other hand, (解决办法二). All these measures will certainly reduce the number of (某种现象).
现象说明文
Recently _______, what amazes us most is______________, it is true that__________. There are many reasons explaining__________________________. The main reason is________________.
What is more_________. thirdly_____. As a result ____________.Considering all there, ____________.For one thing_____, for another______. In Conclusion______________.

2）对比观点型
（1） 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1．有一些人认为…… 2．另一些人认为……3．我的看法……
  The topic of ①-----------------（主题）is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is heir favorite. They hold their view for the reason of②-----------------（支持A的理由一）What is more, ③-------------理由二). Moreover,④---------------(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥------------------（理由二）. Thirdly (finally),⑦------------------(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧----------------（我的观点）. The reason is that⑨--------------------(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
（2） 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①----------------（观点一）. For example, they think②-----------------（举例说明）．And it will bring them③-----------------(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing,⑤-----------------(反对的理由之二)． Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that⑥------------------(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．

3) 阐述主题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．
１． 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义． ２． 分析并举例使其更充实．
The good old proverb ----------------（名言或谚语）reminds us that ---------------(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. First of all,-----------------(理由一). For example, -------------------(举例说明). Secondly,----------------(理由二). Another case is that ---------------(举例说明). Furthermore , ------------------(理由三)．
In my opinion, ----------------(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say------A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.

4) 解决方法型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
１．问题现状 ２．怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem-----A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, ------------(说明Ａ的现状)．Second, ---------------(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, ---------------(解决方法一). For another -------------(解决方法二). Finally, --------------(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -------------(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because --------------(带来的好处).

5) 说明利弊型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）
１． 说明事物现状 ２． 事物本身的优缺点（或一方面） ３． 你对现状（或前景）的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First ---------------(Ａ的优点之一). Besides -------------------（Ａ的优点之二）.
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that ----------------(Ａ的第一个缺点)．To make matters worse,------------------(Ａ的第二个缺点)．
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to ---------------(我的看法)．
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, ---------------(对前景的预测)．)
英语写作的高分句式结构总结
1. 介词结构：with（with复合结构）; without; within; beyond; among; between; about; on; from; at; in; before; after 等。
2. 并列结构：and; but; while; thus; therefore; so; furthermore; either … or …; neither … nor …; not only … but also …等。
3. 名词性从句：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句四种；常见关联词有：that, whether, if, as if, as though, who, whose, which, how, when, where, why, what, whatever, whoever, wherever等。
4. 形容词性从句：即定语从句，包括限制性和非限制性定语从句；常见关联词有：who, whom, whose, that, which, as（same … as …/ such … as …）, when, where, why等。
5. 副词性从句：即状语从句，包括
（1） 时间状语从句（when, whenever, while, as, before, after, until, till, by the time, as soon as, hardly…when, no sooner…than, the moment, the minute, immediately, directly, instantly）；
（2） 地点状语从句（where, wherever）；
（3） 原因状语从句（because, as, since, now that）；
（4） 条件状语从句（if, unless, once, in case, as long as, on condition that）；
（5） 目的状语从句（so that, in order that, for fear that）；
（6） 结果状语从句（so…that, such…that）；
（7） 比较状语从句（than, as…as, not so/as…as, the more…the more）；
（8） 方式状语从句（as if, as though, as）；
（9） 让步状语从句（though, although, even if, even though, as, no matter what, whatever, no matter who, whoever, no matter which, whichever, no matter how, however, no matter when, whenever）等九种。
6. 倒装句：部分倒装和全部倒装
种类
倒装条件
例句
完全倒装
here, there, up, down, in, out, off, away等副词开头的句子表示强调
Out rushed the children.
表示地点的介词短语作状语位于句首
Under the tree stood two tables and four chairs.
强调表语，置于句首，或为保持句子平衡
Present at the meeting were 1,000 students.
部分倒装
never, hardly, scarcely, seldom, little, not until, not等表示否定意义的副词放于句首
Hardly did I know what had happened.
only和修饰的状语放于句首
Only then did he realize the importance of English.
not only…but also连接并列的句子，前倒后不倒
Not only does he know French, but also he is expert at it.
neither…nor…连接并列的句子，前后都倒装
Neither do I know it, nor do I care about it.
so…that, such…that中的so或such及修饰的成分放于句首时前倒后不倒
So busy is he that he can not go on a holiday.
as引导的让步状语
Child as he is, he has learned a lot.
so, neither或nor表示前句内容也适用于另外的人或事。
He can play the piano. So can i.
用于表示祝愿的祈使句中
May you be in good health!
省略if的虚拟条件
Were I you, I would not do it in this way.

7. 强调句：

8. 虚拟语气：

9. 非谓语结构：

10. 疑问句：

11. 感叹句：

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