语法填空专项训练(教师版).doc

语法填空专项训练2007广东I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car 01 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 02 should have the honor of receiving me 03 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted the offer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 04 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to 05 small town some 20 kilometers away 06 there was a garage. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostesss courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 07 villagers brought me goats cheese and hone. We drank together and talked 08 (merry) till far into the night. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 09 the trouble I had caused 10 .01.broke02.who03.as04.settled05.a 06.where07.Other/Some08.merrily09.for10.her 2008广东 Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese peoples daily life. 01 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop 02 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. It is said that a shorttempered man in the Song Dynasty (9601279) was very anxious to help 03 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about 04 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected. One day, he came up with an idea 05 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day. He was very tired 06 doing this for a whole day, 07 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 08 (high). His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately the leaves of the crop began to wither.This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 09 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 10 (result) in the contrary to our intention.01.Behind02.tohelp03.his04.this05.that06.after07.but08.higher09.natural10.results2009广东 Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 01 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She wished that he was as easy 02 (please) as her mother, who was always delighted with perfume. Besides, shopping at this time of the year was not 03 pleasant experience: people stepped on your feet or 04 (push) you with their elbows（肘部）, hurrying ahead to get to a bargain. Jane paused in front of a counter 05 some attractive ties were on display. “They are real silk,” the assistant tried to attract her. “Worth double the price.” But Jane knew from past experience that her 06 (choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father. Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes 07 sale. She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 08 . When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already 09 table having supper. Her mother was excited. “Your father has at last decided to stop smoking,” Jane 10 (inform) . 01. it02. to please 03. a04. pushed 05. where06. choices 07. on08. him 09. at10. was informed2010广东 A young man, while traveling through a desert, came across a spring of clear water. 01 water was sweet. He filled his leather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 02 had been his teacher. After a four-day journey, the young man 03 (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 04 (warm), and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 05 a happy heart. After the student left, the teacher let 06 student taste the water. He spit it out, 07 (say) it was awful. Apparently, it was no longer fresh because of the old leather container. He asked his teacher, Sir, the water was awful. Why did you pretend to like 08 ? The teacher replied, You tasted the water. I tasted the gift. The water was simply the container for an act of kindness and love. Nothing could be 09 (sweet). We understand this lesson best 10 we receive gifts of love from children. Whether it is a cheap pipe or a diamond necklace, the proper response is appreciation. We love the idea within the gift rather than the thing.01. the 02. who 03. presented 04. warmly 05. with 06. another 07. saving 08. it 09. sweeter 10. that2011广东OneSundaymorninginAugustIwenttolocalmusicfestival.IleftitearlybecauseIhadanappointment(01)_(late)thatday.Myfriendswalkedmetothebusstopandwaitedwithme(02)_thebusarrived.Igotonthebusandfoundaseatneartheback,andthenInoticedaman(03)_(sit)atthefront.He(04)_(pretend)thatatigertoywasrealandgivingitavoice.Hemustbe(05)_(mental)disabled.Behindhimwereotherpeopleto(06)_hewastryingtotalk,butaftersomeminutes(07)_walkedawayandsatnearme,lookingannoyedIdidntwanttobelaughedatfortalkingtohimbutIdidntlikeleavinghim(08)_onesown,either.AfterawhileIrosefrommyseatandwalkedtothefrontofthebus.Isatnexttothemanandintroducedmyself.Wehad(09)_amazingconversation.HegotoffthebusbeforemeandIfeltveryhappytherestofthewayhome.ImgladImadeachoice.Itmade(10)_ofusfeelgood. 01. later 02. until 03. sitting 04. pretended 05. mentally 06. whom 07. he 08. on 09. an 10. all 2012广东Marywillneverforgetthefirsttimeshesawhim.Hesuddenlyappearedinclassoneday,_01_(wear)sunglasses.Hewalkedinasifhe_02_(buy)theschool.AndthewordquicklygotaroundthathewasfromNewYorkCity.ForsomereasonhesatbesideMary.Maryfelt_03_(please),becausethereweremanyemptyseatsintheroom.Butshequicklyrealizedthatitwasnther,itwasprobablythefactthatshesatin_04_lastrow._05_hethoughthecloudescapeattentionbysittingattheback,hewaswrong.Itmighthavemadeitalittle_06_(hard)foreverybodybecauseitmeanttheyhadtoturnaround,butthatdidntstopthekidsintheclass.Ofcoursewhenevertheyturnedtolookathim,theyhadtolookatMary,_07_madeherfeellikeastar.“Doyouneedthoseglassesformedicalreasons?”theteacherasked.Thenewboyshookhishead.”“ThenIdappreciateitifyoudidntweartheminclass.IliketolookatyoureyeswhenImspeakingtoyou.”Thenewboylookedattheteacher_08_afewsecondsandalltheotherstudentswondered_09_theboywoulddo.Thenhetook_10_off,gaveabigsmileandsaid“Thatiscool”.01.wearing02.hadbought03.pleased04.the05.If06.harder07.which08.for09.what10.them2013广东Oneday,Nickinvitedhisfriendstosupper.Hewascookingsomedeliciousfoodinthekitchen.Suddenly,he01(find)thathehadrunoutofsalt.SoNickcalledtohisson,“Gotothevillageandbuysomesalt,butpayafairpriceforit:neithertoomuch02toolittle.”Hissonlookedsurprised.“Icanunderstandwhyshouldntpaytoomuch,Father,butifIcanpayless,03notsaveabitofmoney?”“Thatwouldbeavery04(reason)thingtodoinabigcity,butitcoulddestroyasmallvillagelikeours,”Nicksaid.Nicksguest,05hadheardtheirconversation,askedwhytheyshouldnotbuysaltmorecheaplyiftheycould.Nickreplied,“Theonlyreasonamanwouldsellsalt06alowerpricewouldbebecausehewasdesperateformoney.Andanyonewhotookadvantageofthatsituationwouldbeshowingalackofrespect07thesweatandstruggleofthemanwhoworkedveryhardtoproduceit.”“Butsuchasmallthingcouldnt08(possible)destroyavillage.”“Inthebeginning,therewasonly09verysmallamountofunfairnessintheworld,buteveryoneaddedalittle,always10(think)thatitwasonlysmallandnotveryimportant,andlookwherewehaveendeduptoday.” 01. found02. nor03.why04.reasonable05.who06.at07.for08. possibly09.a10.thinking2014广东Lastyear,mybrotherandIwenttoMiamiforavacation.Someofmyfriendswhohadbeentherebeforesaid_01_wasawonderfulholidaydestination.Beforewewent,wehadplannedformonths.Whenthedaycame,wewereready.Afterourplanelanded,wewenttothehotel.Wehadmadeourreservationsixmonths_02_(early),butthemanatthefrontdesksaidtherehadbeenamistake. We_03_(tell)thatourroomshadntbeenreservedforthatweek,_04_fortheweekafter.Ididntunderstand_05_thiswouldhappenandmycreditcardhadalreadybeencharged_06_thereservation.Whatsworse,thehotelhadbeenfullybooked.Whenwewerewonderingwhattodo,themanagercameout.Shewas_07_(surprise)helpful.SheapologizedforthemistakeandgaveusaspareVIProomon_08_topfloor.Wehadneverstayedinsuchanamazingroom,andwewerentchargedextra.Thenextday,mybrotherandIwenttothebeach_09_wewatchedsomepeopleplayvolleyball.Wegotalittle_10_(sunburn)，butthedayhadbeensorelaxingthatwedidntmind.01.it02.earlier03.weretold04.but05.why06.for07.surprisingly08.the09.where10.sunburned/sunburnt2014全国卷I Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRiverCleveland,Ohio.It_01_(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit_02_(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,earslater,thisriverisoneof_03_mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasntchangedinafewdays_04_evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork_05_(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris_06_(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpossiblesituation.Maybeyouleaveahabit_07_isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordontknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyoufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,dontyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare_08_(amaze)storiesofinstanttransformation,formostofusthe_09_(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe 10 (patience).01.was02.actually03.the04.or05.toreduce06.cleaner07.That/which08.amazing09.changes10.Patient第 6 页