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【增分精讲精炼】2014年高考英语语法复习专题巧突破第二部分专项专练:情景交际.doc

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情景交际 (共3组,每组限时8分钟) 1.(2013·河南郑州一模)—Hey, you haven't been acting like yourself. Everything OK? —________. A.Sure, it is       B.I'm fine, thanks C.That's good D.It's a pleasure 解析:选B 考查交际用语。上文提出问题“情况还好吗?”,故应回答“我很好”,同时对别人的问候与关心应该表示感谢,故选B。 2.(2013·安徽马鞍山两校模拟)—Which room would you prefer to live in, sir? —________. As long as it is clean and comfortable. A.I don't mind B.I'm sure C.No problem D.Go ahead 解析:选A 考查交际用语。从答语的第二句可以判断出答话人并不在意住哪间房子。故选A项“我不介意”。I'm sure表示“我确信”,No problem表示“没问题”,Go ahead通常用来表示“同意”,均不符合语境。 3.(2013·浙江嘉兴一模)—Can you tell me Sam's telephone number? —________. Who is Sam? The newcomer? A.I think so B.That's OK C.I'd rather not D.I'm afraid not 解析:选D 考查情景交际。句意:“你能告诉我Sam的电话号码吗?”“恐怕不能。谁是Sam?新来的?”根据空后的两个问句可知,答话人不知道谁是Sam,故I'm afraid not“恐怕不能”符合语境。 4.(2013·莆田质检)—Hello, Mrs James. Is Sally at home? I want to play badminton with her. —________. She's gone for a walk across the fields. A.I'm sorry B.Hold on C.No problem D.Forget it 解析:选A 考查交际用语。句意:“你好,James太太。Sally在家吗?我想和她打羽毛球。”“很遗憾。她去田地里散步了。”I'm sorry表示“(引出坏消息)很遗憾”,符合语境。 5.(2013·青岛一模)—I've got something weighing on my mind. Could you give me some advice? —________. Tell me all about it and I'll do what I can. A.Don't mention it B.No way C.No problem D.Forget it 解析:选C 考查交际用语。句意:“我有些心事,你能给我一些建议吗?”“没问题,都告诉我吧,我会尽我所能(帮助你)的。”由句意可知No problem“没问题”,符合句意。Don't mention it“不用谢”;No way“没门”;Forget it“没关系,不必在意”。 6.(2013·潍坊五校一模)—Have you been wasting time chatting online recently? —________. I've been studying hard and I need a break. A.Not really B.Don't mention it C.Not to worry D.Never mind 解析:选A 考查交际用语。根据空后内容可知,第二个说话人说他学习很努力,需要放松一下。Not really.表示语气较弱的否定,意为“不完全是”;Don't mention it.“不客气”,用于回应别人的感谢;Not to worry.“不要担心”;Never mind.“没关系,不用担心”,用于安慰对方。根据语境可知应选A。 7.(2013·山西太原一模)—My neighbor is always playing loud music late at night. —________. You really should talk to him about it. A.That's annoying B.It's a good point C.You've got it right D.This is tricky 解析:选A 考查情景交际。句意:“我的邻居总是在深夜放喧闹的音乐。”“真是很烦人。你真的应该和他就此事谈一谈了。”根据句意可知应选A。It's a good point“这是一个很好的观点”;You've got it right“你已经理解对了”;This is tricky “这难对付”。 8.(2013·威海一模)—Would you mind me opening the window, sir? —________. I am feeling a bit chilly. A.By all means       B.Not in the least C.I'm afraid not D.I'd rather you didn't 解析:选D 考查交际用语。句意:“你介意我打开窗户吗,先生?”“最好别开。我感觉有点冷。”By all means“当然行,没问题”,Not in the least“一点也不”,I'm afraid not“我恐怕不”,都不符合语境。 9.(2013·河南郑州一模)—Daddy, how do you like it if I buy a wallet for my mom's birthday? —________. A.Don't bother B.That all depends C.It couldn't be better D.It's a good deal 解析:选C 考查交际用语。句意:“爸爸,如果我为妈妈的生日买一个钱包,你觉得怎么样?”“那再好不过了。”根据句意可知应选C。Don't bother“不用麻烦了”;That all depends“那要视情况而定”;It's a good deal“这是一个划算的交易”。 10.(2013·山西名校一模)—I'm going to visit Tom tomorrow. Will you go with me? —________ But I'm going to eat out tomorrow night with John. A.It's a good idea. B.Can I go with you? C.Nothing special. D.Oh, you should be careful. 解析:选A 考查情景交际。句意:“明天我要去拜访汤姆。你愿意和我一起去吗?”“这是个好主意。但是明天晚上我打算和约翰一起出去吃饭。”根据句意应选A。 11.(2013·昆明市一模)—Mr. Green, can you spare me a few minutes? I still have some questions about your assignment. —________. A.It's a pleasure B.Not at all C.Help yourself D.Sure, go ahead 解析:选D 考查交际用语。句意:“格林先生,你能为我抽出几分钟吗?我对你安排的任务还有几个问题想问一下。”“当然可以,问吧。”根据句意可知D项正确。It's a pleasure“不用谢”;Not at all“别客气”;Help yourself“请自便”。 12.(2013·江苏苏中三市一模)—I'm afraid it's going to rain this afternoon. —________ Look at the dark and cloudy sky. A.Not really. B.Is it? C.Why not? D.I guess so. 解析:选D 考查交际用语。句意:“恐怕今天下午要下雨。”“我想是的。你看天空乌云密布。”根据语境可知,应选I guess so“我想是的”。 13.(2013·安徽皖西四校一模)—I'd like some bread and some fish. What about you, Tom? —________ A.Not really. B.Me, too. C.Good idea. D.It depends. 解析:选B 考查交际用语。根据问话中的“What about you”可知,答语需要对此做出回答,故选B“我也是”。 14.(2013·陕西咸阳一模)—Hi, Tom. Do you still smoke? —________. It's three years since I smoked. A.No, I don't B.Yes, I do C.Not too much D.Oh, yes, but I wish I didn't 解析:选A 考查情景交际。句意:“嗨,汤姆,你还在吸烟吗?”“没有,我已经三年没有吸烟了。”根据句意可知应选A。 15.(2013·长春市一模)—Is this Mr. White's office, Mary? —Yes,________. A.all right B.it doesn't matter C.after you D.help yourself 解析:选C 考查情景交际。句意:“玛丽,这是怀特先生的办公室吗?”“是的,您先请。”此处表示出于礼貌,让别人先进,after you表示“您先请,请先走”。all right“好吧”;it doesn't matter“不要紧”;help yourself“请随便用,请自便”。 1.(2013·榆林二模)—We should believe in ourselves. —________ Self­confidence is the first secret of success. A.I'm with you on that. B.Thank goodness! C.Let's get going. D.It's up to you. 解析:选A 考查情景交际。根据答语第二句“自信是成功的第一秘诀”可知,应选A项。be with sb. (on sth.)意为“支持,同意……说的话”。I'm with you on that意为“在这点上我同意你说的”。 2.(2013·陕西宝鸡二检)—How do you find your visit to the museum, Jane? —________. A.Oh, wonderful, indeed B.By taking the number 3 bus C.I went there alone D.A classmate of mine showed me the way 解析:选A 考查交际用语。问句句意:Jane,这次参观博物馆你感觉如何?表示说话人向别人提问对于某事的看法,故答案为A,意为“哦,真是太好了”。 3.(2013·陕西汉中二模)—I can't thank you enough for the gift you sent me for my birthday the other day. —________. A.That's right B.Don't mention it C.With pleasure D.Nice work 解析:选B 考查交际用语。句意:“实在是太感谢你那天送我的生日礼物了。”“不用客气。”That's right“没错”;Don't mention it“不客气”;With pleasure“(客气地接受或同意)当然了,很愿意”;Nice work“干得好”,故选B。 4.(2013·福建六校二模)—Good afternoon. I'm from the repair company. I received your call that there is something wrong with your air conditioner. —________. Come in please. The air conditioner is in the living room. A.That's right B.That's OK C.No problem D.My pleasure 解析:选A 考查交际用语。根据语境可知,此处表示认可对方的话,故应用That's right“没错”。That's OK“没关系”;No problem“没问题”;My pleasure“(对别人表示感谢的一种礼貌回答)不客气”。 5.(2013·江苏盐城二模)—I am going to Shanghai on a free trip this weekend. —________ A.Have fun! B.It is none of my business. C.You must have been cheated. D.So what? 解析:选A 考查交际用语。句意:“这周末我将免费去上海旅游。”“祝你玩得高兴!”Have fun“玩得高兴”,符合句意。 6.(2013·山东省胶东示范学校二模)—I forgot to bring my pen for the lecture. —________. I have got a spare one. A.Go ahead B.You're welcome C.Not to worry D.Don't mention it 解析:选C 考查交际用语。由答语中的“I have got a spare one.”可知,答话人应是让对方不要担心。故C项Not to worry“没关系(用于指某事不重要)”符合语境。 7.(2013·山东省十二校高三二模)—Do you think I should accept the invitation to his birthday party? —________ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would. A.None of your business. B.Why not? C.It depends. D.I don't think so. 解析:选B 考查情景交际。答语句意:为什么不呢?如果我是你,我肯定会接受的。根据答语第二句可知,对方认为提问者应该接受邀请,所以B项符合语境。 8.(2013·四川省广元市二模)—I'm worrying about the coming examination. I'm afraid I cannot pass it. —________! I'm sure you'll make it. A.Go ahead B.Good luck C.No problem D.Don't lose heart 解析:选D 考查情景交际。根据答语第二句“我相信你能做到”可知,第二个说话人是在鼓励对方不要丧失信心,故D项正确。Go ahead“可以,干吧”;Good luck“祝你好运”;No problem“没问题”。 9.(2013·石家庄市高三二模)—I guess I must leave now. See you tomorrow. —________! I have some important information for you. A.Hang on B.Never mind C.All right D.Take care 解析:选A 考查交际用语。句意:“我想我现在必须离开了。明天见。”“等等!我有一些重要的信息要告诉你。”Hang on“等等,等一下”,符合句意。 10.(2013·四川省南充高三二模)—It's been a wonderful evening. That's very kind of you. —________. A.It's my pleasure B.With pleasure C.Go ahead D.Not really 解析:选A 考查交际用语。此处是对“That's very kind of you”的回答,因此选It's my pleasure,表示“不客气,很荣幸”。With pleasure“愿意效劳”;Go ahead“可以,干吧”;Not really“不,不是”。 11.(2013·江西十所重点中学二模)—Dad, can we go to the shop? I want to buy some sweets. —________. Can't you see I'm busy at the moment? A.Take it easy B.No problem C.Forget it D.Don't mention it 解析:选C 考查交际用语。句意:“爸爸,我们去商店好吗?我想买一些糖果。”“算了吧。难道你看不出来我现在忙着吗?”Forget it“算了吧”,符合语境。 12.(2013·浙江五校二模)—Hi, Mum. I got promoted for my wonderful performance in my work. —________ A.Congratulations! B.Best wishes. C.Good luck. D.Don't mention it. 解析:选A 考查交际用语。孩子因在工作中表现得好而得到提升,妈妈应该表示“祝贺”,所以选A。 13.(2013·东北三省四市一模)—Linda, you couldn't have chosen a much better present for me. —________ A.Oh, it can't be helped. B.I'm glad you like it so much. C.That's all right. D.It's nothing, isn't it? 解析:选B 考查情景交际。not和better连用,表示最高级含义,此处表示“Linda,你为我挑选的礼物再好不过了”,故选B项,意为“我非常高兴你这么喜欢它”。 14.(2013·安徽马鞍山二模)—Shall we drop in at the Williams on our way home, dear? —________. Time permitting, we will. A.By all means B.It makes no difference C.Forget it D.It depends 解析:选D 考查交际用语。根据空后的“Time permitting, we will”可判断用“It depends”,其含义为“视情况而定”。 15.(2013·金华十校联考)—I missed the football match on TV last night. —Never mind. ________. You can find out the results in the newspaper. A.It's no big deal B.Don't worry C.What a pity D.That's OK 解析:选A 句意:“我昨天晚上错过了电视直播的足球赛。”“不要紧,没什么大不了的。你可以在报纸上看到结果。”根据“You can find out the results in the newspaper.”可知A项“没什么大不了的”符合语境。B项表示劝慰对方不要担忧;C项意为“真遗憾”;D项意为“没关系”。 1.—Anything serious with my leg, doctor? —________. Nothing serious, as a matter of fact. A.Take your time B.Forget it C.Take it easy D.Good luck 解析:选C 考查交际用语。根据“Nothing serious”可知,医生在安慰病人,故选C项。Take it easy.表示“别紧张,放松”。 2.—Shall we ask Diana if she'd like to join in the party tonight? —________. I'd like her to join us. A.As you wish B.You're welcome C.Hurry up D.Not likely 解析:选A 考查交际用语。句意:“我们要不要问一下戴安娜今天晚上愿不愿意参加晚会?”“如你所愿,我希望她能加入我们。”As you wish“如你所愿”,符合句意。You're welcome“不客气”;Hurry up“快点儿”;Not likely“不可能”。 3.—Could you tell me how to get to the town hall? —________. Maybe you could ask the policeman over there. A.A piece of cake B.That depends C.I don't care D.I don't know for sure 解析:选D 考查情景交际。根据答语中的“Maybe you could ask the policeman over there.”可知,答话者也不确切知道怎么去市政厅,因此选D。A piece of cake“小菜一碟”;That depends“那得看情况”;I don't care“我不在乎”;I don't know for sure“我并不确切知道”。 4.—Can I have an apple, Uncle Pal? —________. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A.It doesn't matter B.It's a deal C.You're welcome D.Help yourself 解析:选D 考查交际用语。“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”暗示同意对方吃一个苹果,因此选D。It doesn't matter“没关系”;It's a deal“一言为定,成交”;You're welcome“不客气”;Help yourself“请便,请随便用/吃”。 5.—I've got the job I've been looking forward to. —________! A.Wish you success B.Good luck C.Sounds great D.Congratulations 解析:选D 考查情景交际。句意:“我得到了我一直想要的那份工作。”“祝贺你。”根据句意可知,应选D表示祝贺。Wish you success“祝你成功”;Good luck“祝你好运”;Sounds great“听起来很好”,一般用来表示对某个主意、想法的赞同。 6.—Do you think Jim can manage it by himself? —________. He is expert at dealing with such a matter. A.Take care B.I'm not sure C.Don't worry D.Don't mention it 解析:选C 考查情景交际。句意:“你认为吉姆可以自己处理此事吗?”“别担心。他处理那样的事情很在行。”根据空格后的内容可知,应选C,表示“别担心”。 7.—Hey, taxi! —________, sir? —Can you take me downtown? A.What's it B.What's up C.Can I help you D.Where to 解析:选D 考查情景交际。句意:“嘿,计程车!”“先生,去哪儿?”“我能搭您的车去市中心吗?”根据take me downtown可知应选D。 8.—May I see your driving license, please? —________? Did I do anything wrong? A.Why not B.What C.Who cares D.So what 解析:选B 考查情景交际。句意:“请问我可以看看你的驾照吗?”“什么?我做错什么事了吗?”由答语中的“Did I do anything wrong?”可知,回答者对提问者的话感到奇怪,故选B。 9.—Go out for what? Why not stay at home and watch the exciting basketball match broadcast? —________ You promised to take me out for dinner. A.Great! B.Why me? C.Come on! D.Not at all! 解析:选C 考查情景交际。根据空后的内容可知,此处应用Come on!意为“得了吧”,表示认为对方所说的话不正确。 10.—A second, please. I have another call coming through. —________ I'm not in a hurry. A.Enjoy yourself. B.Leave me alone. C.Why not? D.Take your time. 解析:选D 考查交际用语。句意:“请稍等,我又有电话打过来了。”“慢慢来,我不赶时间。”根据语境可知,应用“Take your time.”。 11.—May I use your phone? I left mine at home. —________. Here it is. A.By all means B.Never mind C.It is a pleasure D.Don't mention it 解析:选A 考查情景交际。句意:“我可以用用你的电话吗?我的落在家里了。”“当然可以。给你。”By all means“当然可以”,符合句意。Never mind“没关系”;It is a pleasure“不客气”;Don't mention it“不必客气”。 12.—How much should I pay for the dinner? —________. A.You are welcome B.That's my pleasure C.It's my treat D.It's my charge 解析:选C 考查交际用语。句意:“这顿饭我该付多少钱?”“我请客。”You are welcome“不客气”;That's my pleasure“非常高兴为你服务”; It's my treat “我请客”;It's my charge没有这个用法。故选C。 13.—Did you get my iPhone 4S broken last night? —________ I didn't mean it. A.That's a set­up. B.Forgive me. C.Forget it. D.So what? 解析:选B 考查交际用语。句意:“昨天晚上你把我的iPhone 4S弄坏了吗?”“请原谅,我不是有意的。”根据答语中的“I didn't mean it.”可知,答话人请求问话人的谅解,故选B。That's a set­up“那是诬陷”;Forget it“没关系”;So what“那又怎么样”。 14.—Thanks for the lift. I do appreciate it. —________. A.No problem B.With pleasure C.Not necessarily D.A piece of cake 解析:选A 考查交际用语。句意:“谢谢你让我搭便车,我真的很感激。”“不客气。”No problem“不客气,没什么,没关系”,用于回答别人的道谢或道歉,符合语境。With pleasure“非常愿意”,表示客气地接受或同意;Not necessarily“不一定”;A piece of cake“小菜一碟”。 15.—May I use your dictionary? I need to look up a word. —It's over there.________. A.My pleasure B.Got it C.Feel free D.No problem 解析:选C 考查交际用语。句意:“我可以用你的词典吗?我需要查一个单词。”“就在那边。请便。”Feel free“请便吧”,符合语境。
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