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形容词-副词.doc

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形容词, 副词 一, 以-ly结尾的形容词 friendly, silly, lovely, timely, orderly, lively, eldly, deadly, fatherly, manly, lonely, smelly, daily, weekly 表语形容词,即只能做表语的形容词 afraid, alike, awake, alone, ashamed, asleep, alive, ill, well, glad, content, sure. 二,形容词,副词比较级 1,表示A超过B A+谓语+adj./adv.比较级+than+B Jim is taller than Tom. 2, 表示A 不如B ①A+谓语的否定式+adj./adv.比较级+than+B Jim is not taller than Tom. ②A+谓语+less+adj./adv.原级+than+B Today is less cold than yesterday. ③A+谓语的否定式+so/as+adj./adv.原级+as+B He is not so/as tall as his brother. 3, 表示A和B同等程度 A+谓语+as+adj./adv.原级+as+B He runs as fast as his brother 4, 越…越… the+比较级,the +比较级 the more, the better 5. 两者中较…的一个 the+比较级 6,越来越 比较级+and+比较级 taller and taller, more and more beautiful 三,倍数词的表达法 1, A+谓语+倍数+as+原级形容词+as+B This road is twice as long as that one. 2, A+谓语+倍数+比较级+than+B The sun is a million times larger than the earth. 3, A+谓语+倍数+the size/length/width/depth/height/number/amount of…+B The river is five times the width of that one. 四,so, such 用法 adj./adv so beautiful/fast so+ adj.+a/an+可数名词单数 so nice a day many/few+可数名词复数 so many people Much/little+不可数名词 so much money Such修饰名词(单数,复数,不可数名词) 五,比较等级常见修饰词 1,原级修饰语,fairly, quite, rather, so, very, too 2, 比较级修饰语,much, even, far, rather, still, any, no, a bit, a little, a great, deal, a lot, by far 等 3,最高级修饰语,by far, much, almost, nearly或者序数词等 1, A great man once said it is necessary to drill as much as possible, and __________________(你运用的越多) it in real situations, the more nature it will become. (apply) 2, Our town has developed into a big modern city and is _______________(两倍于) what it used to be. (size) 3, He is __________________(最高的) boy in his class. (than) 4, He has learned ____________________(一样多的英语单词) his brother. (as) 5, His investment is almost ____________________________(两倍于) what we have invested.( amount) 6, _____________________(多么有趣的角色) she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar. (role) 7, Now I’m spending _____________________(两倍的时间) on English as I used to.( time ) 8, _________________________(我们经历了多么恶劣的天气啊) during the 2008 Spring Festival! (experience) 9, The area of Hongkong __________________________(不及那么大) that of Shanghai. ( large ) 10, It has been reported that the flood this year ____________________( 可能更严重) than that of 1998. ( heavy ) 11, The Mayor has vowed that __________________________(将有一次很成功的) World Expo in history in Shanghai. ( most ) 12, It is said that those who are stressed or working over time __________________(更有可能) put on weight. ( likely ) 13, Mr. Black is very happy because the clothes made in his factory have never ______________________(更受欢迎). (popular) 14, Our total income of 2009 was _______________________(三倍) in 2000. (what) 15, Mike __________________(一样努力) his classmates but is never praised by his teacher. ( work ) 16, The headmaster responded to the parents, saying their kids were ____________________(太小而不能) attend school. ( too ) 17, I’m not surprised that she has ______________________(如此甜美的声音) as her mother. ( sweet ) 18, ________________________(你向北方走得越远), the more severe the winters are. ( go ) 19, Turesson’s finding show that habitat, such as soil condition, is ___________________(同等重要) to the output of crops. ( significance ) 20, Because of the Great Lakes, Canada ________________________________(拥有比其他任何国家多的淡水) in the world, reaching one-third of world’s total fresh water. ( much ) 21, Just as the Olympics took place in Beijing in 2008, the Shanghai World Expo __________________(优先于), any other events this year in China. ( superior) 22, There were two small rooms in the house, ___________________(较小的) of which served as the kitchen. ( small ) 23, -What do you think of Chemistry? -In my opinion, it is _______________________(一样难的学科). Physics. ( difficult ) 24, In terms of the numbers in employment the hotel industry was ____________________(第二大) Swiss industry in 1929. ( large ) 25, At the award ceremoney, Mr Jackson said, “ For me, there has been ___________________(没有更大的回报) than your support. ( great ) 26, ______________________(最长的三条河流) in the world are the Niles, the Amazon, and the Chungjiang River. ( long ) 27, The factory’s output of cars this year is _________________________________(大约是去年的三倍). (as, great) 28, With professor Zhu’s new seeds the peasants have produced ______________________________(三倍于从前的稻米). ( as ) 29, I cycled _______________________(尽快) and saw that the driver in the yellow car was waiting at the red light. ( as ) 30, He is such a great man that we _______________________(无论怎么表扬都不为过). ( much ) 4 1. the more you apply 2. twice the size of 3. taller than any other 4. as many English words as 5. twice the amount of 6. What an interenting role 7. twice as much time 8. What terrible weather we had experienced 9. is not as/so large as 10. may be heavier 11. there will be a most successful 12. are more likely to 13. been more popular 14. 3 times what it was 15. works as hard as 16. too young to 17. a voice as sweet/as sweet a voice 18. The farther north you go/ The farther you go to the north 19. of great significance 20. has more fresh water than any other country 21. is superior to 22. the smaller 23. as difficult a subject as/a subject as difficult as 24. the second largest 25. no greater reward 26. The three largest rivers 27. about three times as great as that of last year 28. three times as much rice as they did 29. as fast as I could 30. can’t praise him too much
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